Agent · psd2-2015-2366-9
PSD2 artikel 9: Calculation of own funds
Structural tree: the article's own paragraphs, verbatim.
CELEX 32015L2366 · 2026-08-18 · Weight 67 · minimal-risk
OpenOpen reading. No metering is planned for this class.
- What this page is
- Agent, PSD2 artikel 9
- Checked against the official source
- 2026-08-18Current
- Responsible publisher
- ExploreWorld Legal, editorial deskLiability position
Short answer
What does PSD2 Article 9 require, and what outcome does the rule tree give?
PSD2 Article 9 is tested here by a deterministic rule tree of 14 rules, built from the article's own conditions. The tree reads your facts and names the outcome that applies, starting with Paragraph 1 applies, carrying paragraph citation, content hash and read date 2026-08-18 against CELEX 32015L2366. The outcome is a machine classification, not a compliance decision.
PSD2 Article 9Checked against the publisher 2026-08-18Official text
- Paragraph 1 applies. 1. Notwithstanding the initial capital requirements set out in Article 7, Member States shall require payment institutions, except those offering only services as referred to in point (7) or (8), or both, of Annex I, to hold, at all times, own funds calculated in accordance with one of the following three methods, as determined by the competent authorities in accordance with national legislation:
- Paragraph 2 applies. Method A
- Paragraph 3 applies. The payment institution’s own funds shall amount to at least 10 % of its fixed overheads of the preceding year. The competent authorities may adjust that requirement in the event of a material change in a payment institution’s business since the preceding year. Where a payment institution has not completed a full year’s business at the date of the calculation, the requirement shall be that its own funds amount to at…
A source reference, not legal advice.
Jurisdiction
The same agent, read through one country's lens.
Inputs
- in_scopeThe article applies to the situationboolean
- punktParagraph of the articleenum (1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14)
Rule tree
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 1)
Paragraph 1 applies
1. Notwithstanding the initial capital requirements set out in Article 7, Member States shall require payment institutions, except those offering only services as referred to in point (7) or (8), or both, of Annex I, to hold, at all times, own funds calculated in accordance with one of the following three methods, as determined by the competent authorities in accordance with national legislation:
Paragraph 1
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 2)
Paragraph 2 applies
Method A
Paragraph 2
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 3)
Paragraph 3 applies
The payment institution’s own funds shall amount to at least 10 % of its fixed overheads of the preceding year. The competent authorities may adjust that requirement in the event of a material change in a payment institution’s business since the preceding year. Where a payment institution has not completed a full year’s business at the date of the calculation, the requirement shall be that its own funds amount to at…
Paragraph 3
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 4)
Paragraph 4 applies
Method B
Paragraph 4
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 5)
Paragraph 5 applies
The payment institution’s own funds shall amount to at least the sum of the following elements multiplied by the scaling factor k defined in paragraph 2, where payment volume (PV) represents one twelfth of the total amount of payment transactions executed by the payment institution in the preceding year:
Paragraph 5
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 6)
Paragraph 6 applies
(a)
Paragraph 6
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 7)
Paragraph 7 applies
4,0 % of the slice of PV up to EUR 5 million;
Paragraph 7
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 8)
Paragraph 8 applies
plus
Paragraph 8
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 9)
Paragraph 9 applies
(b)
Paragraph 9
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 10)
Paragraph 10 applies
2,5 % of the slice of PV above EUR 5 million up to EUR 10 million;
Paragraph 10
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 11)
Paragraph 11 applies
plus
Paragraph 11
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 12)
Paragraph 12 applies
(c)
Paragraph 12
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 13)
Paragraph 13 applies
1 % of the slice of PV above EUR 10 million up to EUR 100 million;
Paragraph 13
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 14)
Paragraph 14 applies
plus
Paragraph 14
If no rule matches: The article is not stated to apply, or no paragraph is selected. The agent abstains rather than guesses.
The article text as read
- 11. Notwithstanding the initial capital requirements set out in Article 7, Member States shall require payment institutions, except those offering only services as referred to in point (7) or (8), or both, of Annex I, to hold, at all times, own funds calculated in accordance with one of the following three methods, as determined by the competent authorities in accordance with national legislation:
- 2Method A
- 3The payment institution’s own funds shall amount to at least 10 % of its fixed overheads of the preceding year. The competent authorities may adjust that requirement in the event of a material change in a payment institution’s business since the preceding year. Where a payment institution has not completed a full year’s business at the date of the calculation, the requirement shall be that its own funds amount to at least 10 % of the corresponding fixed overheads as projected in its business plan, unless an adjustment to that plan is required by the competent authorities.
- 4Method B
- 5The payment institution’s own funds shall amount to at least the sum of the following elements multiplied by the scaling factor k defined in paragraph 2, where payment volume (PV) represents one twelfth of the total amount of payment transactions executed by the payment institution in the preceding year:
- 6(a)
- 74,0 % of the slice of PV up to EUR 5 million;
- 8plus
- 9(b)
- 102,5 % of the slice of PV above EUR 5 million up to EUR 10 million;
- 11plus
- 12(c)
- 131 % of the slice of PV above EUR 10 million up to EUR 100 million;
- 14plus
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Artefacts
No legal advice. Deterministisk regeluppslagning. Ingen juridisk rådgivning, inget efterlevnadsbeslut, ingen bedömning av ett enskilt ärende.
Citation: 32015L2366 art. 9, Calculation of own funds. ExploreWorld Legal, https://legal.exploreworldai.com/agent/psd2-2015-2366/artikel-9 (hämtad 2026-08-18, bevis sha256:b8f1ef3bb0c1cab5, bygge legal-2026-08-25).