EU regulatory register · PAY-TRANSPARENCY
Article 3Definitions
CELEX 32023L0970 · Read on 2026-08-22
Official text
Read from the EU Publications Office for this CELEX number. The wording stands as published; nothing here is rewritten or summarised.
1. For the purposes of this Directive, the following definitions apply:
(a)
‘pay’ means the ordinary basic or minimum wage or salary and any other consideration, whether in cash or in kind, which a worker receives directly or indirectly (complementary or variable components) in respect of his or her employment from his or her employer;
(b)
‘pay level’ means gross annual pay and the corresponding gross hourly pay;
(c)
‘gender pay gap’ means the difference in average pay levels between female and male workers of an employer expressed as a percentage of the average pay level of male workers;
(d)
‘median pay level’ means the pay level at which half of the workers of an employer earn more and half of them earn less;
(e)
‘median gender pay gap’ means the difference between the median pay level of female and median pay level of male workers of an employer expressed as a percentage of the median pay level of male workers;
(f)
‘quartile pay band’ means each of four equal groups of workers into which they are divided according to their pay levels, from the lowest to the highest;
(g)
The article continues in the official text.
Judgments of the Court of Justice
1 decisions
- C-423/15Court of Justice of the European Union
Nils-Johannes Kratzer v R+V Allgemeine Versicherung AG
Reference for a preliminary ruling — Social policy — Directive 2000/78/EC — Equal treatment in employment and occupation — Article 3(1)(a) — Directive 2006/54/EC — Equal opportunities and equal treatment between men and women in matters of employment and occupation — Article 14(1)(a) — Scope — Definition of ‘access to employment, to self-employment or to occupation’ — Application for a post for the purpose of acquiring the formal status of applicant only in order to claim compensation for discrimination — Abuse of rights.
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