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EU regulatory register · PAY-TRANSPARENCY

Article 2Scope

CELEX 32023L0970 · Read on 2026-08-22

Official text

Read from the EU Publications Office for this CELEX number. The wording stands as published; nothing here is rewritten or summarised.

1. This Directive applies to employers in public and private sectors.

2. This Directive applies to all workers who have an employment contract or employment relationship as defined by law, collective agreements and/or practice in force in each Member State with consideration to the case-law of the Court of Justice.

3. For the purposes of Article 5, this Directive applies to applicants for employment.

Open the article on EUR-Lex

Judgments of the Court of Justice

4 decisions

  • C-314/23Court of Justice of the European Union

    Sindicato de Tripulantes Auxiliares de Vuelo de Líneas Aéreas (STAVLA) and Ministerio Fiscal v Air Nostrum and Others

    Reference for a preliminary ruling – Social policy – Equal treatment between men and women in matters of employment and occupation – Directive 2006/54/EC – Article 2(1)(e) – Concept of ‘pay’ – Article 4 – Prohibition of indirect discrimination on grounds of sex.

  • C-841/19Court of Justice of the European Union

    JL v Fondo de Garantía Salarial (Fogasa)

    Reference for a preliminary ruling – Article 99 of the Rules of Procedure of the Court of Justice – Directive 2006/54/EC – Articles 2(1) and 4 – Equal pay for male and female workers – Framework agreement on part-time work – Clause 4 – Part-time workers, primarily female – National guarantee institution for the payment of outstanding claims of relevant workers against their insolvent employers – Ceiling on the payment of those claims – Amount of the ceiling reduced for part-time workers in accordance with the hours worked by the latter in relation to the hours worked by full-time workers – Principle of pro rata temporis.

  • C-354/16Court of Justice of the European Union

    Ute Kleinsteuber v Mars GmbH

    Reference for a preliminary ruling — Social policy — Directive 2000/78/EC — Articles 1, 2 and 6 — Equal treatment — Prohibition of any discrimination on grounds of sex — Occupational pension — Directive 97/81/EC — Framework Agreement on part-time work — Clause 4.1 and 4.2 — Method for calculating acquired pension rights — Legislation of a Member State — Different treatment of part-time workers.

  • C-222/14Court of Justice of the European Union

    Konstantinos Maïstrellis v Ypourgos Dikaiosynis, Diafaneias kai Anthropinon Dikaiomaton

    Reference for a preliminary ruling — Social policy — Directive 96/34/EC — Framework agreement on parental leave — Clause 2.1 — Individual right to parental leave on the grounds of the birth of a child — National legislation denying the right to such leave for a staff member whose wife does not work — Directive 2006/54/EC — Equal treatment of men and women in matters of employment and occupation — Articles 2(1)(a) and 14(1)(c) — Working conditions — Direct discrimination.

The text is quoted from the official source and is not legal advice. A national court reads the language version that binds in its jurisdiction.

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