Agent · psd2-2015-2366-18
PSD2 artikel 18: Activities
Structural tree: the article's own paragraphs, verbatim.
CELEX 32015L2366 · 2026-08-18 · Weight 67 · minimal-risk
OpenOpen reading. No metering is planned for this class.
- What this page is
- Agent, PSD2 artikel 18
- Checked against the official source
- 2026-08-18Current
- Responsible publisher
- ExploreWorld Legal, editorial deskLiability position
Short answer
What does PSD2 Article 18 require, and what outcome does the rule tree give?
PSD2 Article 18 is tested here by a deterministic rule tree of 14 rules, built from the article's own conditions. The tree reads your facts and names the outcome that applies, starting with Paragraph 1 applies, carrying paragraph citation, content hash and read date 2026-08-18 against CELEX 32015L2366. The outcome is a machine classification, not a compliance decision.
PSD2 Article 18Checked against the publisher 2026-08-18Official text
- Paragraph 1 applies. 1. Apart from the provision of payment services, payment institutions shall be entitled to engage in the following activities:
- Paragraph 2 applies. (a)
- Paragraph 3 applies. the provision of operational and closely related ancillary services such as ensuring the execution of payment transactions, foreign exchange services, safekeeping activities, and the storage and processing of data;
A source reference, not legal advice.
Jurisdiction
The same agent, read through one country's lens.
Inputs
- in_scopeThe article applies to the situationboolean
- punktParagraph of the articleenum (1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14)
Rule tree
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 1)
Paragraph 1 applies
1. Apart from the provision of payment services, payment institutions shall be entitled to engage in the following activities:
Paragraph 1
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 2)
Paragraph 2 applies
(a)
Paragraph 2
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 3)
Paragraph 3 applies
the provision of operational and closely related ancillary services such as ensuring the execution of payment transactions, foreign exchange services, safekeeping activities, and the storage and processing of data;
Paragraph 3
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 4)
Paragraph 4 applies
(b)
Paragraph 4
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 5)
Paragraph 5 applies
the operation of payment systems, without prejudice to Article 35;
Paragraph 5
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 6)
Paragraph 6 applies
(c)
Paragraph 6
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 7)
Paragraph 7 applies
business activities other than the provision of payment services, having regard to applicable Union and national law.
Paragraph 7
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 8)
Paragraph 8 applies
2. Where payment institutions engage in the provision of one or more payment services, they may hold only payment accounts which are used exclusively for payment transactions.
Paragraph 8
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 9)
Paragraph 9 applies
3. Any funds received by payment institutions from payment service users with a view to the provision of payment services shall not constitute a deposit or other repayable funds within the meaning of Article 9 of Directive 2013/36/EU, or electronic money as defined in point (2) of Article 2 of Directive 2009/110/EC.
Paragraph 9
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 10)
Paragraph 10 applies
4. Payment institutions may grant credit relating to payment services as referred to in point (4) or (5) of Annex I only if all of the following conditions are met:
Paragraph 10
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 11)
Paragraph 11 applies
(a)
Paragraph 11
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 12)
Paragraph 12 applies
the credit shall be ancillary and granted exclusively in connection with the execution of a payment transaction;
Paragraph 12
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 13)
Paragraph 13 applies
(b)
Paragraph 13
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 14)
Paragraph 14 applies
notwithstanding national rules on providing credit by credit cards, the credit granted in connection with a payment and executed in accordance with Article 11(9) and Article 28 shall be repaid within a short period which shall in no case exceed 12 months;
Paragraph 14
If no rule matches: The article is not stated to apply, or no paragraph is selected. The agent abstains rather than guesses.
The article text as read
- 11. Apart from the provision of payment services, payment institutions shall be entitled to engage in the following activities:
- 2(a)
- 3the provision of operational and closely related ancillary services such as ensuring the execution of payment transactions, foreign exchange services, safekeeping activities, and the storage and processing of data;
- 4(b)
- 5the operation of payment systems, without prejudice to Article 35;
- 6(c)
- 7business activities other than the provision of payment services, having regard to applicable Union and national law.
- 82. Where payment institutions engage in the provision of one or more payment services, they may hold only payment accounts which are used exclusively for payment transactions.
- 93. Any funds received by payment institutions from payment service users with a view to the provision of payment services shall not constitute a deposit or other repayable funds within the meaning of Article 9 of Directive 2013/36/EU, or electronic money as defined in point (2) of Article 2 of Directive 2009/110/EC.
- 104. Payment institutions may grant credit relating to payment services as referred to in point (4) or (5) of Annex I only if all of the following conditions are met:
- 11(a)
- 12the credit shall be ancillary and granted exclusively in connection with the execution of a payment transaction;
- 13(b)
- 14notwithstanding national rules on providing credit by credit cards, the credit granted in connection with a payment and executed in accordance with Article 11(9) and Article 28 shall be repaid within a short period which shall in no case exceed 12 months;
Lineage
Interface
Hashes
Artefacts
No legal advice. Deterministisk regeluppslagning. Ingen juridisk rådgivning, inget efterlevnadsbeslut, ingen bedömning av ett enskilt ärende.
Citation: 32015L2366 art. 18, Activities. ExploreWorld Legal, https://legal.exploreworldai.com/agent/psd2-2015-2366/artikel-18 (hämtad 2026-08-18, bevis sha256:0667f475252b66e7, bygge legal-2026-08-25).