Agent · produktsakerhet-2023-988-28
GPSR artikel 28: Union action against products presenting a serious risk
Structural tree: the article's own paragraphs, verbatim.
CELEX 32023R0988 · 2026-08-22 · Weight 70 · minimal-risk
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- What this page is
- Agent, GPSR artikel 28
- Checked against the official source
- 2026-08-22Current
- Responsible publisher
- ExploreWorld Legal, editorial deskLiability position
Short answer
What does GPSR Article 28 require, and what outcome does the rule tree give?
GPSR Article 28 is tested here by a deterministic rule tree of 12 rules, built from the article's own conditions. The tree reads your facts and names the outcome that applies, starting with Paragraph 1 applies, carrying paragraph citation, content hash and read date 2026-08-22 against CELEX 32023R0988. The outcome is a machine classification, not a compliance decision.
GPSR Article 28Checked against the publisher 2026-08-22Official text
- Paragraph 1 applies. 1. If the Commission becomes aware of a product, or a specific category or group of products, presenting a serious risk to the health and safety of consumers, it may take any appropriate measures, either on its own initiative or upon request of Member States, by means of implementing acts, adapted to the gravity and urgency of the situation if:
- Paragraph 2 applies. (a)
- Paragraph 3 applies. the risk cannot be dealt with, in view of the nature of the safety issue posed by the product, category or group of products, in a manner compatible with the degree of gravity or urgency of the case, under other procedures laid down by the specific Union law applicable to the products concerned; and
A source reference, not legal advice.
Jurisdiction
The same agent, read through one country's lens.
Inputs
- in_scopeThe article applies to the situationboolean
- punktParagraph of the articleenum (1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12)
Rule tree
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 1)
Paragraph 1 applies
1. If the Commission becomes aware of a product, or a specific category or group of products, presenting a serious risk to the health and safety of consumers, it may take any appropriate measures, either on its own initiative or upon request of Member States, by means of implementing acts, adapted to the gravity and urgency of the situation if:
Paragraph 1
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 2)
Paragraph 2 applies
(a)
Paragraph 2
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 3)
Paragraph 3 applies
the risk cannot be dealt with, in view of the nature of the safety issue posed by the product, category or group of products, in a manner compatible with the degree of gravity or urgency of the case, under other procedures laid down by the specific Union law applicable to the products concerned; and
Paragraph 3
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 4)
Paragraph 4 applies
(b)
Paragraph 4
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 5)
Paragraph 5 applies
the risk can be eliminated in an effective manner only by adopting appropriate measures applicable at Union level, in order to ensure a consistent and high level of protection of the health and safety of consumers and the proper functioning of the internal market.
Paragraph 5
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 6)
Paragraph 6 applies
Those measures may include measures prohibiting, suspending or restricting the placing or making available on the market of such products or laying down special conditions for their conformity assessment with regard to the safety requirement, as applicable, or for their marketing, such as representative sample testing of those products, in order to ensure a high level of consumer safety protection.
Paragraph 6
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 7)
Paragraph 7 applies
Member States shall, within their jurisdiction, take all appropriate enforcement measures necessary to ensure the effective implementation of those implementing acts. The competent authorities of the Member States concerned shall inform the Commission of the enforcement measures taken.
Paragraph 7
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 8)
Paragraph 8 applies
The Commission shall regularly evaluate the efficiency of the enforcement measures taken by Member States and inform the Consumer Safety Network of the outcome of that evaluation.
Paragraph 8
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 9)
Paragraph 9 applies
2. The implementing acts referred to in the paragraph 1 shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 46(3). Those implementing acts shall specify the date on which they will cease to apply.
Paragraph 9
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 10)
Paragraph 10 applies
3. On duly justified imperative grounds of urgency relating to the health and safety of consumers the Commission may adopt immediately applicable implementing acts in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 46(4).
Paragraph 10
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 11)
Paragraph 11 applies
4. The export from the Union of a product that has been prohibited to be placed or made available on the Union market pursuant to a measure adopted in accordance with paragraph 1 or paragraph 3 shall be prohibited, unless the measure expressly so permits for duly justified reasons.
Paragraph 11
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 12)
Paragraph 12 applies
5. Any Member State may submit a substantiated request to the Commission to examine the need for the adoption of a measure referred to in paragraph 1 or paragraph 3.
Paragraph 12
If no rule matches: The article is not stated to apply, or no paragraph is selected. The agent abstains rather than guesses.
The article text as read
- 11. If the Commission becomes aware of a product, or a specific category or group of products, presenting a serious risk to the health and safety of consumers, it may take any appropriate measures, either on its own initiative or upon request of Member States, by means of implementing acts, adapted to the gravity and urgency of the situation if:
- 2(a)
- 3the risk cannot be dealt with, in view of the nature of the safety issue posed by the product, category or group of products, in a manner compatible with the degree of gravity or urgency of the case, under other procedures laid down by the specific Union law applicable to the products concerned; and
- 4(b)
- 5the risk can be eliminated in an effective manner only by adopting appropriate measures applicable at Union level, in order to ensure a consistent and high level of protection of the health and safety of consumers and the proper functioning of the internal market.
- 6Those measures may include measures prohibiting, suspending or restricting the placing or making available on the market of such products or laying down special conditions for their conformity assessment with regard to the safety requirement, as applicable, or for their marketing, such as representative sample testing of those products, in order to ensure a high level of consumer safety protection.
- 7Member States shall, within their jurisdiction, take all appropriate enforcement measures necessary to ensure the effective implementation of those implementing acts. The competent authorities of the Member States concerned shall inform the Commission of the enforcement measures taken.
- 8The Commission shall regularly evaluate the efficiency of the enforcement measures taken by Member States and inform the Consumer Safety Network of the outcome of that evaluation.
- 92. The implementing acts referred to in the paragraph 1 shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 46(3). Those implementing acts shall specify the date on which they will cease to apply.
- 103. On duly justified imperative grounds of urgency relating to the health and safety of consumers the Commission may adopt immediately applicable implementing acts in accordance with the procedure referred to in Article 46(4).
- 114. The export from the Union of a product that has been prohibited to be placed or made available on the Union market pursuant to a measure adopted in accordance with paragraph 1 or paragraph 3 shall be prohibited, unless the measure expressly so permits for duly justified reasons.
- 125. Any Member State may submit a substantiated request to the Commission to examine the need for the adoption of a measure referred to in paragraph 1 or paragraph 3.
Lineage
Interface
Hashes
Artefacts
No legal advice. Deterministisk regeluppslagning. Ingen juridisk rådgivning, inget efterlevnadsbeslut, ingen bedömning av ett enskilt ärende.
Citation: 32023R0988 art. 28, Union action against products presenting a serious risk. ExploreWorld Legal, https://legal.exploreworldai.com/agent/produktsakerhet-2023-988/artikel-28 (hämtad 2026-08-22, bevis sha256:e648408cd5fa2bf1, bygge legal-2026-08-25).