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Agent · eidas-910-2014-28

eIDAS 2.0 artikel 28: Qualified certificates for electronic signatures

What is an agent? Agents execute decisions.

Structural tree: the article's own paragraphs, verbatim.

Also searched as: eIDAS Regulation article 28 · electronic identification article 28 · Regulation (EU) 2014/910 article 28

CELEX 32014R0910 · 2026-08-26 · Weight 80 · minimal-risk

ExtendedOperational weight but lower priority. Metered by volume, not per call, once metering is switched on.

eIDAS 2.0Official source

What this page is
Agent, eIDAS 2.0 artikel 28
Checked against the official source
2026-08-26Expired
Responsible publisher
ExploreWorld Legal, editorial deskLiability position

NovaCopilot reasons out a short answer from statutes and case law, with the source right below. 5 answers a day are free.

NovaCopilot reasons: a short answer of at most 75 words, built only on our register, with the source right below.

Source: NovaCopilot

Jurisdiction

The same agent, read through one country's lens.

Inputs

  • in_scopeThe article applies to the situationboolean
  • punktParagraph of the articleenum (1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8)

Rule tree

  1. If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 1)

    Paragraph 1 applies

    if a qualified certificate for electronic signature has been temporarily suspended that certificate shall lose its validity for the period of suspension;

    Paragraph 1

  2. If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 2)

    Paragraph 2 applies

    the period of suspension shall be clearly indicated in the certificate database and the suspension status shall be visible, during the period of suspension, from the service providing information on the status of the certificate.

    Paragraph 2

  3. If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 3)

    Paragraph 3 applies

    1. Qualified certificates for electronic signatures shall meet the requirements laid down in Annex I.

    Paragraph 3

  4. If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 4)

    Paragraph 4 applies

    2. Qualified certificates for electronic signatures shall not be subject to any mandatory requirement exceeding the requirements laid down in Annex I.

    Paragraph 4

  5. If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 5)

    Paragraph 5 applies

    3. Qualified certificates for electronic signatures may include non-mandatory additional specific attributes. Those attributes shall not affect the interoperability and recognition of qualified electronic signatures.

    Paragraph 5

  6. If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 6)

    Paragraph 6 applies

    4. If a qualified certificate for electronic signatures has been revoked after initial activation, it shall lose its validity from the moment of its revocation, and its status shall not in any circumstances be reverted.

    Paragraph 6

  7. If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 7)

    Paragraph 7 applies

    5. Subject to the following conditions, Member States may lay down national rules on temporary suspension of a qualified certificate for electronic signature: (a) if a qualified certificate for electronic signature has been temporarily suspended that certificate shall lose its validity for the period of suspension;

    Paragraph 7

  8. If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 8)

    Paragraph 8 addressed to the Commission, no direct obligation for businesses

    6. By 21 May 2025, the Commission shall, by means of implementing acts, establish a list of reference standards and, where necessary, establish specifications and procedures for qualified certificates for electronic signature. Compliance with the requirements laid down in Annex I shall be presumed where a qualified certificate for electronic signature complies with those standards, specifications and procedures. Thos…

    Paragraph 8

If no rule matches: The article is not stated to apply, or no paragraph is selected. The agent abstains rather than guesses.

The article text as read

  1. 1if a qualified certificate for electronic signature has been temporarily suspended that certificate shall lose its validity for the period of suspension;
  2. 2the period of suspension shall be clearly indicated in the certificate database and the suspension status shall be visible, during the period of suspension, from the service providing information on the status of the certificate.
  3. 31. Qualified certificates for electronic signatures shall meet the requirements laid down in Annex I.
  4. 42. Qualified certificates for electronic signatures shall not be subject to any mandatory requirement exceeding the requirements laid down in Annex I.
  5. 53. Qualified certificates for electronic signatures may include non-mandatory additional specific attributes. Those attributes shall not affect the interoperability and recognition of qualified electronic signatures.
  6. 64. If a qualified certificate for electronic signatures has been revoked after initial activation, it shall lose its validity from the moment of its revocation, and its status shall not in any circumstances be reverted.
  7. 75. Subject to the following conditions, Member States may lay down national rules on temporary suspension of a qualified certificate for electronic signature: (a) if a qualified certificate for electronic signature has been temporarily suspended that certificate shall lose its validity for the period of suspension;
  8. 86. By 21 May 2025, the Commission shall, by means of implementing acts, establish a list of reference standards and, where necessary, establish specifications and procedures for qualified certificates for electronic signature. Compliance with the requirements laid down in Annex I shall be presumed where a qualified certificate for electronic signature complies with those standards, specifications and procedures. Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 48(2).

Lineage

treatyTFEU art. 288 (förordning)
act32014R0910
chapter-
article28
paragraphs8
jurisdictionEuropean Union (EU)
supervisor-
national-

Interface

callhttps://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/agents/eidas-910-2014-28/run
methodGET
outputmatched, outcome, trace, missing, hash
Quota60 anrop per minut och adress, utan nyckel
stabilityRegelträdet versioneras. En ändring byter artefakthash, aldrig adress.

Hashes

textsha256:901739d4f0b54333abb157fed2b08b7001d40b618792506cab12e6107bc2aadb
scriptsha256:3137e573312c858edfa07fb455eaf605f29781e6c659396d45f3158bbc107087
enginesha256:0a4bd50d21f8ec9be383fc091511008b76ad61909cbfb674eab56fe567fbd7a0
agentsha256:e7a4c913e3a4da957e6a59d686725a60a0f6fbc0240d8bdb45b151448e798051
versionagent-engine-1+legal-2026-10-27 / e7a4c913e3a4da95

Artefacts

No legal advice. Deterministisk regeluppslagning. Ingen juridisk rådgivning, inget efterlevnadsbeslut, ingen bedömning av ett enskilt ärende.

Citation: 32014R0910 art. 28, Qualified certificates for electronic signatures. NovaCopilot, https://legal.exploreworldai.com/agent/eidas-910-2014/artikel-28 (hämtad 2026-08-26, bevis sha256:88fc50f066208f2c, bygge legal-2026-10-27).