Uniform Commercial Code Article 9, secured transactions
U.C.C. Article 9, as enacted state by state · Read 2026-08-15
The revised article took effect in most states on 1 July 2001, with the 2010 amendments on debtor names in force from 2013 and the 2022 amendments on digital assets enacted state by state.
Identifier
- Identifier
- U.C.C. Article 9, as enacted state by state
- Level
- State
- Status
- In force
- Adopted
- 2001-07-01
- Applies from
- 2001-07-01
- Supervisory bodies
- ULC and ALI
Named requirements
Attachment
U.C.C. § 9-203
When a security interest becomes enforceable against the debtor.
Perfection
U.C.C. § 9-308 to 9-316
Filing, possession and control as routes to perfection.
Financing statement
U.C.C. § 9-502 to 9-521
Contents, the debtor name rule and the place of filing.
Priority
U.C.C. § 9-317 to 9-339
Ranking between secured parties, buyers and lien creditors.
Default and enforcement
U.C.C. § 9-601 to 9-628
Repossession, commercially reasonable disposition and the duty to account.
Official source
United States case law
20 decisions · Read from CourtListener, Free Law Project on 2026-08-22.
- LUMA Energy LLC v. Puerto Rico Dep't of Consumer Affairs
1st Cir.Open to review by a higher court, the source does not state the outcome
- Frank William Bonan, II v. FDIC
7th Cir.Open to review by a higher court, the source does not state the outcome
- Elshan Bayramov v. American Credit Acceptance
4th Cir.Open to review by a higher court, the source does not state the outcome
- Elshan Bayramov v. Peritus Portfolio Services
4th Cir.Open to review by a higher court, the source does not state the outcome
- City of Chester Pennsylvania v.
3rd Cir.Open to review by a higher court, the source does not state the outcome
- Carrie Reinhardt v. Weston Prince
6th Cir.Open to review by a higher court, the source does not state the outcome
- American Acceptance Corporation of SC v. John Gietz
4th Cir.Open to review by a higher court, the source does not state the outcome
- Saad Bin Khalid v. TSA
D.C. Cir.Open to review by a higher court, the source does not state the outcome
- National Trust for Historic Preservation in the United States v. NPS
D.C. Cir.Open to review by a higher court, the source does not state the outcome
- Anthropic PBC v. United States Department of War
D.C. Cir.Open to review by a higher court, the source does not state the outcome
- Leadenhall Capital Partners LLP v. Advantage Capital Holdings, LLC
2d Cir.Open to review by a higher court, the source does not state the outcome
- Sandra Fiecke-Stifter v. MidCountry Bank
8th Cir.Open to review by a higher court, the source does not state the outcome
Change monitoring
The row is re-read against the publisher's own publication on a fixed interval. The dates below can be checked on the spot and travel with the API response.
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Register | ULC and ALI — U.C.C. Article 9, as enacted state by state |
| Publisher | Uniform Law Commission, joint sponsor of the Uniform Commercial Code with the American Law Institute |
| Last read | 2026-08-15 |
| Interval | Every 30 days |
| Next re-read | 2026-09-14 |
| Status | Checked against the publisher |
Row history
Dated events concerning this exact row, newest first. No event appears here without a date in a primary source.
| Date | Event | Source |
|---|---|---|
| 2026-08-15 | Row read against the official publication | Uniform Law Commission, joint sponsor of the Uniform Commercial Code with the American Law Institute |
| 2001-07-01 | Adopted under U.C.C. Article 9, as enacted state by state | Uniform Law Commission, joint sponsor of the Uniform Commercial Code with the American Law Institute |
| 2001-07-01 | Date of application according to the publisher | Uniform Law Commission, joint sponsor of the Uniform Commercial Code with the American Law Institute |
Monitoring states when the row was checked, not how the legal position should be assessed.
Cite this row
The string below travels with a memo, a case file or an agent chain. The same string sits in the citation field of the API response.
U.C.C. Article 9, as enacted state by state, Uniform Commercial Code Article 9, secured transactions. ExploreWorld Legal, https://legal.exploreworldai.com/us/regler/ucc-article-9 (hämtad 2026-08-25, bevis sha256:8dc7dc6360b2d9bb, bygge legal-2026-08-25).
- sha256:
- 8dc7dc6360b2d9bb9a8c086ad9800462dad0ad203b156e24d3b3356161801718
- hämtad:
- 2026-08-25
- source_confidence:
- derived
- bygge:
- legal-2026-08-25
- officiell källa:
- https://www.law.cornell.edu/ucc/9
Derived path to the publisher. The address is built from the identifier and lands in the publisher's own register. law.cornell.edu.
The row is a source reference with an official identifier. No legal advice and no compliance decision.
Verifiable trust signals
- Six fixed blocks, one source per line
- No sentence written by a language model
- Engine version and read date on every answer
- No customer data, no documents, no advice
- Model card and audit published under the EU AI Act