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Court of Justice of the European Union · Judgment

C-643/16American Express Co. v The Lords Commissioners of Her Majesty’s Treasury

Decided
2018-02-07
ECLI
ECLI:EU:C:2018:67
CELEX
62016CJ0643
Finality
Final, the decision cannot be appealed

The court's own keywords

Reference for a preliminary ruling — Directive (EU) 2015/2366 — Payment services in the internal market — Article 35(1) — Obligation to provide authorised or registered payment service providers with access to payment systems — Point (b) of the first subparagraph of Article 35(2) — Inapplicability of that obligation to payment systems composed exclusively of payment service providers belonging to a group — Applicability of that obligation to three party payment card schemes that have entered into co-branding or agency arrangements — Validity.

Interprets

Articles in the ruling

The provisions are named in the court own keyword line. Read the article text here, the ruling at the source.

EUR-LexThe Court

Read from EU:s publikationsbyrå, Cellar (EUR-Lex och CURIA) on 2026-08-22.

The row repeats what the source states. It is not a summary, not a conclusion about any single case and not legal advice.

Verifiable trust signals

  • Six fixed blocks, one source per line
  • No sentence written by a language model
  • Engine version and read date on every answer
  • No customer data, no documents, no advice
  • Model card and audit published under the EU AI Act

Model cardAudit