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How much overtime may I work?

General overtime is at most 200 hours per calendar year, regular hours at most 40 per week, and average weekly working time may not exceed 48 hours including overtime.

What the source says

  • Section 5: at most 40 hours per week as regular working time.
  • Section 8: at most 200 hours of general overtime per calendar year.
  • Article 6 of the Working Time Directive: at most 48 hours on average per seven-day period, overtime included.

Source rows

For the employer · How the employer puts the question

Working time must be measurable per worker, which follows from C-55/18 and is what makes the ceilings demonstrable.

For the employee · How the employee puts the question

Overtime beyond the ceiling needs support in a collective agreement or an exemption, and pay follows the agreement, not the statute.

Leading rulings

  • C-55/18 CCOO
    Court of Justice of the European Union · 2019-05-14

    Member States must require a system enabling the duration of each worker's daily working time to be measured.

    Official source
  • C-55/18 CCOO
    Court of Justice of the European Union · 2019-05-14

    Member States must require a system enabling the duration of each worker's daily working time to be measured.

    Official source
  • C-684/16 Max-Planck
    Court of Justice of the European Union · 2018-11-06

    The right is not lost automatically where the employer has not enabled the worker to take the leave.

    Official source

Next step

Set the working time limits against the agreement's levels in the tool.

Open the tool: Leave and overtime, what applies?

All questions

The rows reproduce what the source says. They are not legal advice, and applying them to a specific case is the reader's or their counsel's decision.

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Next step

Three ways to put the register to work in your own practice.

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