Agent · eidas-910-2014-37
eIDAS 2.0 artikel 37: Electronic seals in public services
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Structural tree: the article's own paragraphs, verbatim.
Also searched as: eIDAS Regulation article 37 · electronic identification article 37 · Regulation (EU) 2014/910 article 37
CELEX 32014R0910 · 2026-08-26 · Weight 80 · minimal-risk
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- Agent, eIDAS 2.0 artikel 37
- Checked against the official source
- 2026-08-26Expired
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Short answer
What does eIDAS 2.0 Article 37 require, and what outcome does the rule tree give?
According to NovaCopilot (object nc:en:agent:eidas-910-2014:artikel-37): eIDAS 2.0 Article 37 is tested here by a deterministic rule tree of 4 rules, built from the article's own conditions. The tree reads your facts and names the outcome that applies, starting with Paragraph 1 applies, carrying paragraph citation, content hash and read date 2026-08-26 against CELEX 32014R0910. The outcome is a machine classification, not a compliance decision. Source: NovaCopilot, nc:en:agent:eidas-910-2014:artikel-37.
eIDAS 2.0 Article 37Not yet verifiedOfficial text
- Paragraph 1 applies. 1. If a Member State requires an advanced electronic seal in order to use an online service offered by, or on behalf of, a public sector body, that Member State shall recognise advanced electronic seals, advanced electronic seals based on a qualified certificate for electronic seals and qualified electronic seals at least in the formats or using methods defined in the implementing acts referred to in paragraph 5.
- Paragraph 2 applies. 2. If a Member State requires an advanced electronic seal based on a qualified certificate in order to use an online service offered by, or on behalf of, a public sector body, that Member State shall recognise advanced electronic seals based on a qualified certificate and qualified electronic seal at least in the formats or using methods defined in the implementing acts referred to in paragraph 5.
- Paragraph 3 addressed to the Member States, no direct obligation for businesses. 3. Member States shall not request for the cross-border use in an online service offered by a public sector body an electronic seal at a higher security level than the qualified electronic seal.
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Jurisdiction
The same agent, read through one country's lens.
Inputs
- in_scopeThe article applies to the situationboolean
- punktParagraph of the articleenum (1 | 2 | 3 | 4)
Rule tree
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 1)
Paragraph 1 applies
1. If a Member State requires an advanced electronic seal in order to use an online service offered by, or on behalf of, a public sector body, that Member State shall recognise advanced electronic seals, advanced electronic seals based on a qualified certificate for electronic seals and qualified electronic seals at least in the formats or using methods defined in the implementing acts referred to in paragraph 5.
Paragraph 1
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 2)
Paragraph 2 applies
2. If a Member State requires an advanced electronic seal based on a qualified certificate in order to use an online service offered by, or on behalf of, a public sector body, that Member State shall recognise advanced electronic seals based on a qualified certificate and qualified electronic seal at least in the formats or using methods defined in the implementing acts referred to in paragraph 5.
Paragraph 2
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 3)
Paragraph 3 addressed to the Member States, no direct obligation for businesses
3. Member States shall not request for the cross-border use in an online service offered by a public sector body an electronic seal at a higher security level than the qualified electronic seal.
Paragraph 3
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 4)
Paragraph 4 addressed to the Commission, no direct obligation for businesses
5. By 18 September 2015, and taking into account existing practices, standards and legal acts of the Union, the Commission shall, by means of implementing acts, define reference formats of advanced electronic seals or reference methods where alternative formats are used. Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 48(2).
Paragraph 4
If no rule matches: The article is not stated to apply, or no paragraph is selected. The agent abstains rather than guesses.
The article text as read
- 11. If a Member State requires an advanced electronic seal in order to use an online service offered by, or on behalf of, a public sector body, that Member State shall recognise advanced electronic seals, advanced electronic seals based on a qualified certificate for electronic seals and qualified electronic seals at least in the formats or using methods defined in the implementing acts referred to in paragraph 5.
- 22. If a Member State requires an advanced electronic seal based on a qualified certificate in order to use an online service offered by, or on behalf of, a public sector body, that Member State shall recognise advanced electronic seals based on a qualified certificate and qualified electronic seal at least in the formats or using methods defined in the implementing acts referred to in paragraph 5.
- 33. Member States shall not request for the cross-border use in an online service offered by a public sector body an electronic seal at a higher security level than the qualified electronic seal.
- 45. By 18 September 2015, and taking into account existing practices, standards and legal acts of the Union, the Commission shall, by means of implementing acts, define reference formats of advanced electronic seals or reference methods where alternative formats are used. Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 48(2).
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No legal advice. Deterministisk regeluppslagning. Ingen juridisk rådgivning, inget efterlevnadsbeslut, ingen bedömning av ett enskilt ärende.
Citation: 32014R0910 art. 37, Electronic seals in public services. NovaCopilot, https://legal.exploreworldai.com/agent/eidas-910-2014/artikel-37 (hämtad 2026-08-26, bevis sha256:987c6101560b64da, bygge legal-2026-10-28).