Agent · avskogningsforordningen-2023-1115-2
EUDR artikel 2: Definitions
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Structural tree: the article's own paragraphs, verbatim.
Also searched as: Deforestation Regulation article 2 · Regulation (EU) 2023/1115 article 2
CELEX 32023R1115 · 2026-08-22 · Weight 66 · minimal-risk
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- What this page is
- Agent, EUDR artikel 2
- Checked against the official source
- 2026-08-22Expired
- Responsible publisher
- ExploreWorld Legal, editorial deskLiability position
Short answer
What does EUDR Article 2 require, and what outcome does the rule tree give?
EUDR Article 2 is tested here by a deterministic rule tree of 14 rules, built from the article's own conditions. The tree reads your facts and names the outcome that applies, starting with Paragraph 1 applies, carrying paragraph citation, content hash and read date 2026-08-22 against CELEX 32023R1115. The outcome is a machine classification, not a compliance decision.
Source: NovaCopilot, nc:en:agent:avskogningsforordningen-2023-1115:artikel-2
EUDR Article 2Not yet verifiedOfficial text
- Paragraph 1 applies. For the purposes of this Regulation, the following definitions apply:
- Paragraph 2 applies. ‘relevant commodities’ means cattle, cocoa, coffee, oil palm, rubber, soya and wood;
- Paragraph 3 applies. ‘relevant products’ means products listed in Annex I that contain, have been fed with or have been made using relevant commodities;
A source reference, not legal advice.
Jurisdiction
The same agent, read through one country's lens.
Inputs
- in_scopeThe article applies to the situationboolean
- punktParagraph of the articleenum (1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14)
Rule tree
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 1)
Paragraph 1 applies
For the purposes of this Regulation, the following definitions apply:
Paragraph 1
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 2)
Paragraph 2 applies
‘relevant commodities’ means cattle, cocoa, coffee, oil palm, rubber, soya and wood;
Paragraph 2
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 3)
Paragraph 3 applies
‘relevant products’ means products listed in Annex I that contain, have been fed with or have been made using relevant commodities;
Paragraph 3
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 4)
Paragraph 4 applies
‘deforestation’ means the conversion of forest to agricultural use, whether human-induced or not;
Paragraph 4
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 5)
Paragraph 5 applies
‘forest’ means land spanning more than 0,5 hectares with trees higher than 5 metres and a canopy cover of more than 10 %, or trees able to reach those thresholds in situ, excluding land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban land use;
Paragraph 5
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 6)
Paragraph 6 applies
‘agricultural use’ means the use of land for the purpose of agriculture, including for agricultural plantations and set-aside agricultural areas, and for rearing livestock;
Paragraph 6
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 7)
Paragraph 7 applies
‘agricultural plantation’ means land with tree stands in agricultural production systems, such as fruit tree plantations, oil palm plantations, olive orchards and agroforestry systems where crops are grown under tree cover; it includes all plantations of relevant commodities other than wood; agricultural plantations are excluded from the definition of ‘forest’;
Paragraph 7
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 8)
Paragraph 8 applies
‘forest degradation’ means structural changes to forest cover, taking the form of the conversion of:
Paragraph 8
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 9)
Paragraph 9 applies
primary forests or naturally regenerating forests into plantation forests or into other wooded land; or
Paragraph 9
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 10)
Paragraph 10 applies
primary forests into planted forests;
Paragraph 10
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 11)
Paragraph 11 applies
‘primary forest’ means naturally regenerated forest of native tree species, where there are no clearly visible indications of human activities and the ecological processes are not significantly disturbed;
Paragraph 11
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 12)
Paragraph 12 applies
‘naturally regenerating forest’ means forest predominantly composed of trees established through natural regeneration; it includes any of the following:
Paragraph 12
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 13)
Paragraph 13 applies
forests for which it is not possible to distinguish whether planted or naturally regenerated;
Paragraph 13
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 14)
Paragraph 14 applies
forests with a mix of naturally regenerated native tree species and planted or seeded trees, and where the naturally regenerated trees are expected to constitute the major part of the growing stock at stand maturity;
Paragraph 14
If no rule matches: The article is not stated to apply, or no paragraph is selected. The agent abstains rather than guesses.
The article text as read
- 1For the purposes of this Regulation, the following definitions apply:
- 2‘relevant commodities’ means cattle, cocoa, coffee, oil palm, rubber, soya and wood;
- 3‘relevant products’ means products listed in Annex I that contain, have been fed with or have been made using relevant commodities;
- 4‘deforestation’ means the conversion of forest to agricultural use, whether human-induced or not;
- 5‘forest’ means land spanning more than 0,5 hectares with trees higher than 5 metres and a canopy cover of more than 10 %, or trees able to reach those thresholds in situ, excluding land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban land use;
- 6‘agricultural use’ means the use of land for the purpose of agriculture, including for agricultural plantations and set-aside agricultural areas, and for rearing livestock;
- 7‘agricultural plantation’ means land with tree stands in agricultural production systems, such as fruit tree plantations, oil palm plantations, olive orchards and agroforestry systems where crops are grown under tree cover; it includes all plantations of relevant commodities other than wood; agricultural plantations are excluded from the definition of ‘forest’;
- 8‘forest degradation’ means structural changes to forest cover, taking the form of the conversion of:
- 9primary forests or naturally regenerating forests into plantation forests or into other wooded land; or
- 10primary forests into planted forests;
- 11‘primary forest’ means naturally regenerated forest of native tree species, where there are no clearly visible indications of human activities and the ecological processes are not significantly disturbed;
- 12‘naturally regenerating forest’ means forest predominantly composed of trees established through natural regeneration; it includes any of the following:
- 13forests for which it is not possible to distinguish whether planted or naturally regenerated;
- 14forests with a mix of naturally regenerated native tree species and planted or seeded trees, and where the naturally regenerated trees are expected to constitute the major part of the growing stock at stand maturity;
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No legal advice. Deterministisk regeluppslagning. Ingen juridisk rådgivning, inget efterlevnadsbeslut, ingen bedömning av ett enskilt ärende.
Citation: 32023R1115 art. 2, Definitions. NovaCopilot, https://legal.exploreworldai.com/agent/avskogningsforordningen-2023-1115/artikel-2 (hämtad 2026-08-22, bevis sha256:0f9270e15fba9dab, bygge legal-2026-10-25).