Court of Justice of the European Union · Judgment
C-197/23S. S.A. v C. sp. z o.o
- Decided
- 2024-11-14
- ECLI
- ECLI:EU:C:2024:956
- CELEX
- 62023CJ0197
- Finality
- Final, the decision cannot be appealed
The court's own keywords
Reference for a preliminary ruling – Second subparagraph of Article 19(1) TEU – Remedies – Effective judicial protection – Independent and impartial tribunal established by law – National rules governing the random allocation of cases to the judges of a court and the modification of the formations of the court – Provision precluding reliance on the infringements of those rules in appeal proceedings.
Interprets
Read from EU:s publikationsbyrå, Cellar (EUR-Lex och CURIA) on 2026-08-22.
The row repeats what the source states. It is not a summary, not a conclusion about any single case and not legal advice.
Verifiable trust signals
- Six fixed blocks, one source per line
- No sentence written by a language model
- Engine version and read date on every answer
- No customer data, no documents, no advice
- Model card and audit published under the EU AI Act