Agent · mica-2023-1114-36
MiCA artikel 36: Obligation to have a reserve of assets, and composition and management of such reserve of assets
Structural tree: the article's own paragraphs, verbatim.
CELEX 32023R1114 · 2026-08-18 · Weight 74 · minimal-risk
OpenOpen reading. No metering is planned for this class.
- What this page is
- Agent, MiCA artikel 36
- Checked against the official source
- 2026-08-18Current
- Responsible publisher
- ExploreWorld Legal, editorial deskLiability position
Short answer
What does MiCA Article 36 require, and what outcome does the rule tree give?
MiCA Article 36 is tested here by a deterministic rule tree of 14 rules, built from the article's own conditions. The tree reads your facts and names the outcome that applies, starting with Paragraph 1 applies, carrying paragraph citation, content hash and read date 2026-08-18 against CELEX 32023R1114. The outcome is a machine classification, not a compliance decision.
MiCA Article 36Checked against the publisher 2026-08-18Official text
- Paragraph 1 applies. 1. Issuers of asset-referenced tokens shall constitute and at all times maintain a reserve of assets.
- Paragraph 2 applies. The reserve of assets shall be composed and managed in such a way that:
- Paragraph 3 applies. (a)
A source reference, not legal advice.
Jurisdiction
The same agent, read through one country's lens.
Inputs
- in_scopeThe article applies to the situationboolean
- punktParagraph of the articleenum (1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14)
Rule tree
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 1)
Paragraph 1 applies
1. Issuers of asset-referenced tokens shall constitute and at all times maintain a reserve of assets.
Paragraph 1
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 2)
Paragraph 2 applies
The reserve of assets shall be composed and managed in such a way that:
Paragraph 2
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 3)
Paragraph 3 applies
(a)
Paragraph 3
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 4)
Paragraph 4 applies
the risks associated to the assets referenced by the asset-referenced tokens are covered; and
Paragraph 4
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 5)
Paragraph 5 applies
(b)
Paragraph 5
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 6)
Paragraph 6 applies
the liquidity risks associated to the permanent rights of redemption of the holders are addressed.
Paragraph 6
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 7)
Paragraph 7 applies
2. The reserve of assets shall be legally segregated from the issuers’ estate, as well as from the reserve of assets of other asset-referenced tokens, in the interests of the holders of asset-referenced tokens in accordance with applicable law, so that creditors of the issuers have no recourse to the reserve of assets, in particular in the event of insolvency.
Paragraph 7
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 8)
Paragraph 8 applies
3. Issuers of asset-referenced tokens shall ensure that the reserve of assets is operationally segregated from their estate, as well as from the reserve of assets of other tokens.
Paragraph 8
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 9)
Paragraph 9 applies
4. EBA, in close cooperation with ESMA and the ECB, shall develop draft regulatory technical standards further specifying the liquidity requirements, taking into account the size, complexity and nature of the reserve of assets and of the asset-referenced token itself.
Paragraph 9
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 10)
Paragraph 10 applies
The regulatory technical standards shall establish in particular:
Paragraph 10
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 11)
Paragraph 11 applies
(a)
Paragraph 11
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 12)
Paragraph 12 applies
the relevant percentage of the reserve of assets according to daily maturities, including the percentage of reverse repurchase agreements that are able to be terminated by giving prior notice of one working day, or the percentage of cash that is able to be withdrawn by giving prior notice of one working day;
Paragraph 12
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 13)
Paragraph 13 applies
(b)
Paragraph 13
If: alla(in_scope = true, punkt = 14)
Paragraph 14 applies
the relevant percentage of the reserve of assets according to weekly maturities, including the percentage of reverse repurchase agreements that are able to be terminated by giving prior notice of five working days, or the percentage of cash that is able to be withdrawn by giving prior notice of five working days;
Paragraph 14
If no rule matches: The article is not stated to apply, or no paragraph is selected. The agent abstains rather than guesses.
The article text as read
- 11. Issuers of asset-referenced tokens shall constitute and at all times maintain a reserve of assets.
- 2The reserve of assets shall be composed and managed in such a way that:
- 3(a)
- 4the risks associated to the assets referenced by the asset-referenced tokens are covered; and
- 5(b)
- 6the liquidity risks associated to the permanent rights of redemption of the holders are addressed.
- 72. The reserve of assets shall be legally segregated from the issuers’ estate, as well as from the reserve of assets of other asset-referenced tokens, in the interests of the holders of asset-referenced tokens in accordance with applicable law, so that creditors of the issuers have no recourse to the reserve of assets, in particular in the event of insolvency.
- 83. Issuers of asset-referenced tokens shall ensure that the reserve of assets is operationally segregated from their estate, as well as from the reserve of assets of other tokens.
- 94. EBA, in close cooperation with ESMA and the ECB, shall develop draft regulatory technical standards further specifying the liquidity requirements, taking into account the size, complexity and nature of the reserve of assets and of the asset-referenced token itself.
- 10The regulatory technical standards shall establish in particular:
- 11(a)
- 12the relevant percentage of the reserve of assets according to daily maturities, including the percentage of reverse repurchase agreements that are able to be terminated by giving prior notice of one working day, or the percentage of cash that is able to be withdrawn by giving prior notice of one working day;
- 13(b)
- 14the relevant percentage of the reserve of assets according to weekly maturities, including the percentage of reverse repurchase agreements that are able to be terminated by giving prior notice of five working days, or the percentage of cash that is able to be withdrawn by giving prior notice of five working days;
Lineage
Interface
Hashes
Artefacts
No legal advice. Deterministisk regeluppslagning. Ingen juridisk rådgivning, inget efterlevnadsbeslut, ingen bedömning av ett enskilt ärende.
Citation: 32023R1114 art. 36, Obligation to have a reserve of assets, and composition and management of such reserve of assets. ExploreWorld Legal, https://legal.exploreworldai.com/agent/mica-2023-1114/artikel-36 (hämtad 2026-08-18, bevis sha256:6bce9ba30b67e761, bygge legal-2026-08-25).