Court of Justice of the European Union · Judgment
C-208/21K.D. v Towarzystwo Ubezpieczeń Ż S.A
- Decided
- 2023-02-02
- ECLI
- ECLI:EU:C:2023:64
- CELEX
- 62021CJ0208
- Finality
- Final, the decision cannot be appealed
The court's own keywords
Reference for a preliminary ruling – Consumer protection – Directive 93/13/EEC – Unfair terms in consumer contracts – Article 5 – Obligation to draft contractual clauses in plain intelligible language – Directive 2005/29/EC – Unfair business-to-consumer commercial practices – Article 3 – Scope – Article 7 – Misleading omission – Article 13 – Penalties – ‘Unit-linked’ life assurance contracts linked to investment funds – Information on the nature and structure of the assurance product and the risks associated with that product – Misleading standard contracts – Entity that is responsible – Legal consequences.
Interprets
Read from EU:s publikationsbyrå, Cellar (EUR-Lex och CURIA) on 2026-08-22.
The row repeats what the source states. It is not a summary, not a conclusion about any single case and not legal advice.
Verifiable trust signals
- Six fixed blocks, one source per line
- No sentence written by a language model
- Engine version and read date on every answer
- No customer data, no documents, no advice
- Model card and audit published under the EU AI Act