Must Indian AI models comply with the EU AI Act to be sold in the EU?
Yes. The party placing the system on the EU market is the provider, even where all development and training happened in India. Obligations follow the risk class, and a provider without an EU establishment must appoint an authorised representative in writing.
Source status
- Source reference registered, source text not re-verified
AI Act Article 6: classification rules for high-risk systems
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- Source reference registered, source text not re-verified
AI Act Article 16: obligations of providers of high-risk systems
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- Source reference registered, source text not re-verified
AI Act Article 22: authorised representative
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- Source reference registered, source text not re-verified
AI Act Article 50: transparency obligations
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What has to be done
- Classify first: prohibited practice, high risk, limited risk with transparency duties, or minimal risk. The classification decides everything that follows.
- High-risk systems: operate a risk management system, govern the training and validation data, keep technical documentation, log events, provide for human oversight, and complete conformity assessment before placing on the market.
- Limited risk: disclose to the person that they are interacting with an AI system, and mark synthetic audio, image, video and text in machine-readable form.
Citations
Full requirement
Source and version
- Read date
- 2026-08-26
- Address
- /in/questions/ai-models-eu-market
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