Employment · United States
Which payroll records must I keep, and for how long?
FLSA payroll recordkeeping
Affected business
Employer
Employers covered by the Fair Labor Standards Act.
Decision
Yes, covered employers must keep wage and hour records for every non-exempt employee.
Obligation
Keep payroll records, collective agreements and sales records for 3 years, and records used to compute wages, such as time cards, for 2 years.
Risk
medium (civil_penalty_per_violation)
Penalty amounts are adjusted for inflation: current amounts.
Action
- Record hours worked each workday and workweek
- Record pay rate, overtime and deductions
- Store payroll records for 3 years
- Store time cards and wage computations for 2 years
Deadline
Records kept for 3 years (29 CFR 516.5) and 2 years (29 CFR 516.6).
Verification
sha256 a49d333b04867927b9517601eae1dcb0a8d0359ab8fb4d6b18f88d9d839fe5ce · read 2026-10-15 · Source: NovaCopilot
Next questions
- What counts as hours worked?
- How must overtime be calculated?
- Do I have to give notice before laying off many employees?
- Must I give employees unpaid family and medical leave?
- What do I have to check when I hire someone?
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Machine readable: compact JSON. Not legal advice. All business agents