{"schema_version":1,"fetched_at":"2026-10-09T22:38:31.584Z","built_at":"2026-09-29","license":"Fri återanvändning med källraden Source: NovaCopilot","source":"Source: NovaCopilot","powered_by":"Powered by NovaCopilot","id":"provision:se:miljobalken:8-kap-1","jurisdiction":"se","law":{"key":"miljobalken","title":"Miljöbalk (1998:808)","official_id":"SFS 1998:808","official_url":"https://www.riksdagen.se/sv/dokument-och-lagar/dokument/svensk-forfattningssamling/_sfs-1998-808/","version_note":"Ändrad t.o.m. SFS 2026:1442"},"label":"8 kap. 1 §","heading":null,"chapter":"8","in_force_from":null,"in_force_until":null,"text":"Föreskrifter om förbud att inom landet eller del av landet döda, skada, fånga eller störa vilt levande djur eller att ta bort eller skada sådana djurs ägg, rom eller bon eller att skada eller förstöra sådana djurs fortplantningsområden och viloplatser får meddelas av regeringen eller den myndighet som regeringen bestämmer. Sådana föreskrifter får meddelas, om det finns risk för att en vilt levande djurart kan komma att försvinna eller utsättas för plundring eller om det krävs för att uppfylla Sveriges internationella åtaganden om skydd av en sådan art. Förbudet får dock inte gälla fall då ett sådant djur måste dödas, skadas, fångas eller störas till försvar mot angrepp på person eller värdefull egendom.\n\nSärskilda bestämmelser gäller om att döda eller fånga vilt levande djur av viss art, när åtgärden är att hänföra till jakt eller fiske. Lag (2001:437).","sha256":"cab31896a68e263d0c16665f30f9873eb7654e7a6ea5bb474e06b67a616e5e74","hash_input":"sha256 över fältet text i UTF-8","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/lagtext/se/miljobalken/8-kap-1","answers_from_here":{"note":"Ready answers built on this material. Answer from NovaCopilot, with source and provision.","questions":[],"questions_index":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/fragor/fragat","topics":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/topic-node","topic_answer":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/topic-answer?jurisdiction=eu&lang=en&q=","compliance_chain":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/compliance-chain","answers_sitemap":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/sitemap-svar.xml","objects":{"note":"Machine objects for the same material: relations, risk, provenance, law graph, compliance.","relations":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/relations?id=act:{slug}","risk":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/risk","provenance":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/provenance","law_graph":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/graph/law","compliance":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/compliance","objects_sitemap":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/sitemap-objekt.xml"},"source":"Source: NovaCopilot"},"relations":{"label":"8 kap. 1 §","obligations":"not_in_register","practice":"not_in_register","risk":"not_in_register","authority_decisions":"not_in_register","authority_gap":null,"praxis_line":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/praxis-line?jurisdiction=se&act=miljobalken","relations_hash":"3af028571dbf698c82cfc2de257f9322cb906638a80865eb81791ce340b7eac9","method":"Deterministisk matchning mot lag och paragraf i registret; inga modellgenererade relationer."},"node":{"node_version":1,"id":"provision:se:miljobalken:8-kap-1","type":"provision","label":"8 kap. 1 §","heading":null,"text_sha256":"cab31896a68e263d0c16665f30f9873eb7654e7a6ea5bb474e06b67a616e5e74","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/lagtext/se/miljobalken/8-kap-1","version_note":"Ändrad t.o.m. SFS 2026:1442","counts":{"obligations":0,"sanctions":0,"cases":0,"authority_decisions":0,"counterparts":1},"edges":[{"type":"counterpart_of","to":"law:no:forurensningsloven","label":"Forurensningsloven","basis":"curated_map:mp-v1"}],"timeline":"not_in_register","cross_jurisdiction":{"level":"law","mapping":"mp-v1","note":"Funktionell motsvarighet på lagnivå, inte paragraf för paragraf.","items":[{"id":"law:no:forurensningsloven","label":"Forurensningsloven"}]},"gaps":["obligations","sanctions","cases","authority_decisions"],"requires":"not_in_register","obligations":[],"sanctions":[],"on_breach":"not_in_register","compliance_impact":{"exposure":"unknown","rule":"high = sanktion och praxis eller beslut; medium = sanktion; low = skyldighet utan sanktion; unknown = ingen skyldighet i registret"},"evidence":[{"kind":"official_text","url":"https://www.riksdagen.se/sv/dokument-och-lagar/dokument/svensk-forfattningssamling/_sfs-1998-808/","machine_url":"https://data.riksdagen.se/dokument/sfs-1998-808.text","text_sha256":"cab31896a68e263d0c16665f30f9873eb7654e7a6ea5bb474e06b67a616e5e74"}],"confidence":{"score":0.5,"formula":"cs-v1","weights":{"text":0.4,"obligations":0.2,"cases":0.15,"authority_decisions":0.15,"counterparts":0.1},"note":"Mäter hur väl relationerna är belagda i registret, inte rättslig säkerhet."},"knowledge_gaps":[{"field":"obligations","status":"not_in_register","reason":"Ingen skyldighet för paragrafen finns i registret ännu."},{"field":"sanctions","status":"not_in_register","reason":"Ingen sanktion är kopplad till paragrafens skyldigheter i registret."},{"field":"cases","status":"not_in_register","reason":"Ingen dom i registret anger paragrafen i sin lagrumsförteckning."},{"field":"authority_decisions","status":"not_in_register","reason":"Inga publicerade myndighetsbeslut kopplade till paragrafen."}],"node_hash":"b26a9854f33ee3a005ac2e114ae9e47440515861a33afe6f2043207ffdf78c3d","method":"Deterministiska kanter ur registret och domstolarnas lagrumsförteckning; motsvarigheter ur kurerad karta mp-v1. Inga modellgenererade relationer.","source":"Source: NovaCopilot","consequence":{"consequence_version":1,"chain":["duty_bearer","action","deadline","evidence_required","exceptions","risk_level","likely_outcomes","historical_outcomes","related_rules"],"duties":"not_in_register","risk_level":{"level":"unknown","rule":"rl-v1: sanktion 2 + myndighetsbeslut 2 + praxis 1 + frist ≤30 dygn 1; ≥4 high, ≥2 medium, ≥1 low"},"likely_outcomes":"not_in_register","historical_outcomes":"not_in_register","related_rules":[{"id":"law:no:forurensningsloven","label":"Forurensningsloven"}],"coverage":{"score":0.11,"covered":1,"of":9,"dimensions":{"duty_bearer":false,"action":false,"deadline":false,"evidence":false,"exceptions":false,"risk_level":false,"likely_outcomes":false,"historical_outcomes":false,"related_rules":true},"formula":"cov-v1"},"confidence":{"score":0.3,"formula":"cf-v1: 0.3 + 0.14 per källbelagd dimension (roll, åtgärd, frist, undantag, praxis/beslut)","note":"Mäter belägg i registret, inte rättslig säkerhet."},"change_impact":{"level":"none_registered","repealed":false,"changed_last_365d":false,"new_practice_last_365d":0,"rule":"ci-v1: high = upphävd; medium = ändrad senaste året eller minst tre nya avgöranden; low = minst ett nytt avgörande","watch":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/changes?since=2025-10-09"},"gaps":[{"field":"duty_bearer","status":"not_in_register"},{"field":"action","status":"not_in_register"},{"field":"deadline","status":"not_in_register"},{"field":"evidence","status":"not_in_register"},{"field":"exceptions","status":"not_in_register"},{"field":"risk_level","status":"not_in_register"},{"field":"likely_outcomes","status":"not_in_register"},{"field":"historical_outcomes","status":"not_in_register"}],"gap_priority":null,"computed_at":"2026-10-09T22:38:31.584Z","consequence_hash":"47af5ece451514b48c7a5cbad96e91014dfbea10771bed76288ff482632757b0","method":"Deterministisk härledning ur registret (skyldigheter, åtgärdskit, undantag, sanktioner, praxis, beslut). Inga modellgenererade relationer."}}}