{
  "attribution": {
    "source": "legal.exploreworldai.com",
    "canonical": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24",
    "cite_as": "NovaCopilot, legal.exploreworldai.com (https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24)",
    "license": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/revision",
    "version": "legal-2026-10-14",
    "fingerprint": "ewai:se:da89e3",
    "proof": "sha256:1553aedbc727b2d3233558ada1093fa1e33e5af4e9662e77cd8714dddc8a7c42",
    "jurisdiction": "se",
    "lang": "en"
  },
  "brand_source": "Source: NovaCopilot",
  "object_type": "precedent",
  "object_id": "precedent:us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24",
  "schema_version": "1",
  "schema": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/schemas/precedent",
  "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24",
  "judgment": {
    "id": "us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24",
    "text": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/judgment-text?id=us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24"
  },
  "siblings": {
    "risk": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/risk/us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24",
    "relation": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/relation/us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24",
    "change": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/change/us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24",
    "agent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/agent/us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24",
    "provenance": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24",
    "status": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/status/us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24",
    "edge": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24",
    "element": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/element/us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24",
    "decision": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/decision/us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24",
    "weight": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/weight/us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24",
    "conflict": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24",
    "citation_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/citation_graph/us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24"
  },
  "source": "NovaCopilot",
  "precedent_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/precedent-graph/us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24",
  "item": {
    "judgment": "us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24",
    "issue": "title vii of the civil rights act; national labor relations act; civil procedure; contract",
    "court": "Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit",
    "decided": "2026-06-24",
    "binding": "binding_in_circuit",
    "status": "final",
    "holdings": [
      {
        "n": 1,
        "paragraph_id": "para_162",
        "text": "We hold that the plaintiffs have demonstrated a genuine dispute of material fact whether Alaska terminated them because of their religious beliefs and whether AFA attempted to cause or acquiesced in their firing on this unlawful basis.",
        "kind": "holding",
        "precedent_id": "precedent:us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24#1"
      },
      {
        "n": 2,
        "paragraph_id": "para_665",
        "text": "We hold that Brown produced sufficient evidence to survive summary judgment on her Title VII and state law claims against Alaska and AFA.",
        "kind": "holding",
        "precedent_id": "precedent:us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24#2"
      },
      {
        "n": 3,
        "paragraph_id": "para_786",
        "text": "Construing the facts in the light most favorable to Brown, we conclude differently.",
        "kind": "holding",
        "precedent_id": "precedent:us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24#3"
      },
      {
        "n": 4,
        "paragraph_id": "para_1073",
        "text": "Smith Established a Genuine Dispute of Material Fact Turning now to Smith, we hold that Smith also produced sufficient evidence to survive summary judgment on her Title VII and state law claims against Alaska and AFA.",
        "kind": "holding",
        "precedent_id": "precedent:us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24#4"
      },
      {
        "n": 5,
        "paragraph_id": "para_1161",
        "text": "We hold that Smith created a triable dispute on her Title VII claim against Alaska.",
        "kind": "holding",
        "precedent_id": "precedent:us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24#5"
      },
      {
        "n": 6,
        "paragraph_id": "para_1221",
        "text": "We hold that the RLA’s duty of fair representation does not preempt these claims.",
        "kind": "holding",
        "precedent_id": "precedent:us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24#6"
      },
      {
        "n": 7,
        "paragraph_id": "para_711",
        "text": "2016) (“We draw all justifiable factual inferences in favor of the nonmoving party, and we reverse an order granting summary judgment if any rational trier of fact could resolve a material factual issue in favor of the nonmoving party.",
        "kind": "disposition",
        "precedent_id": "precedent:us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24#7"
      }
    ],
    "text_sha256": "e3dd0054f791045600835c3020e2dd6fcd6bd6b4438495af1f1f729f50f1f42c",
    "method": "Meningar med 'we hold' eller 'we conclude' samt domslutet i domens egen text.",
    "limits": [],
    "hash": "d98e50ffc77d1d6eb18d59c9b8b86e2cc55204518276b6d2becb064502ea6c6e"
  },
  "links": {
    "provisions": null,
    "case_law": {
      "precedent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24",
      "conflict": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24",
      "citation_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/citation_graph/us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24",
      "weight": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/weight/us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24"
    },
    "evidence": {
      "provenance": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24",
      "chain_verify": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/changes/verify",
      "object_changes": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/objects/changes"
    },
    "compact": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24?view=compact",
    "representations": {
      "sv": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/us/praxis/ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24",
      "en": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/en/us/praxis/ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24"
    },
    "machine_languages": [
      "en",
      "sv"
    ],
    "ref": "us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24"
  },
  "watch": {
    "changes": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/changes",
    "whats_new": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/whats-new?jurisdiction=us",
    "conditional": "Send If-None-Match with the ETag; unchanged objects return 304 without body.",
    "recheck_after_seconds": 86400
  },
  "hash": "sha256:1553aedbc727b2d3233558ada1093fa1e33e5af4e9662e77cd8714dddc8a7c42",
  "version": "legal-2026-10-14",
  "expires": "2026-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
  "dependency": {
    "index_version": "legal-2026-10-14+legal-2026-10-14+2026-10-14T08:26:07",
    "content_hash": "sha256:1553aedbc727b2d3233558ada1093fa1e33e5af4e9662e77cd8714dddc8a7c42",
    "revalidate_after": "2026-10-14T13:06:08.277Z",
    "max_copy_age_seconds": 3600,
    "policy": "revalidate-required; attribution-preferred",
    "changelog": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/dependency",
    "verify": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/verify",
    "stale_copy_invalid": true
  },
  "canonical": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/us:ca9-24-3789-2026-06-24",
  "disclaimer": "Source reference with official identifier. Not legal advice and not a compliance decision.",
  "content_notice": {
    "legal_advice": false,
    "nature": "Source register. Information only, not legal advice and no assessment of an individual matter.",
    "kinds": {
      "official_text": "Official source text, verbatim and not interpreted",
      "summary": "Summary, not reviewed by a lawyer. Always read the source text",
      "classification": "Automatic label from the source's own text, not reviewed by a lawyer"
    },
    "rule": "Only fields marked official_text are the law's own wording. Everything else points to it.",
    "report_error": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/corrections",
    "ai_act_declaration": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/ai-act-declaration"
  },
  "usageInfo": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/citering"
}