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"text": "Though we conclude that Feola rejects that the defendants’ beliefs can establish the federal jurisdictional nexus, we still address the parties’ arguments.", "kind": "holding", "precedent_id": "precedent:us:ca10-23-2168-2026-10-06#2" }, { "n": 3, "paragraph_id": "para_1855", "text": "We therefore conclude that the district court misstated the law when it told the jury (1) that “unlawfully kidnaps” means to hold someone against his will, and (2) that Defendants unlawfully kidnapped Abdul Ghani if the seizing, confining, decoying, abducting, or carrying away was done without Hakima’s consent.", "kind": "holding", "precedent_id": "precedent:us:ca10-23-2168-2026-10-06#3" }, { "n": 4, "paragraph_id": "para_1881", "text": "Thus, we hold that to determine whether someone has unlawfully kidnapped another person under § 1201(a), a jury must determine whether the defendant’s conduct-seizing, confining, inveigling, decoying, kidnapping, abducting, or carrying away another personAppellate 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