{ "attribution": { "source": "legal.exploreworldai.com", "canonical": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-900-24", "cite_as": "NovaCopilot, legal.exploreworldai.com (https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-900-24)", "license": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/revision", "version": "legal-2026-10-07", "fingerprint": "ewai:se:252ea8", "proof": "sha256:2a3b771d9d5ce0eb84b57f462442e5813d098283e788c80453bf8c325a23c4c6", "jurisdiction": "se", "lang": "en" }, "brand_source": "Source: NovaCopilot", "brand": { "product": "NovaCopilot", "platform": "ExploreWorldAI", "infrastructure": "ExploreWorld Legal", "infrastructure_url": "legal.exploreworldai.com", "legal_entity": "Valkiv Ventures AB", "permanent_url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/novacopilot", "source": "Source: NovaCopilot", "powered_by": "Powered by NovaCopilot", "license": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/licensvillkor", "contact": "stig@valkiv.com" }, "object_type": "precedent", "object_id": "precedent:eu:c-900-24", "schema_version": "1", "schema": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/schemas/precedent", "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-900-24", "judgment": { "id": "eu:c-900-24", "text": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/judgment-text?id=eu:c-900-24" }, "siblings": { "risk": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/risk/eu:c-900-24", "relation": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/relation/eu:c-900-24", "change": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/change/eu:c-900-24", "agent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/agent/eu:c-900-24", "provenance": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/eu:c-900-24", "status": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/status/eu:c-900-24", "edge": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/eu:c-900-24", "element": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/element/eu:c-900-24", "decision": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/decision/eu:c-900-24", "obligation": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/obligation/eu:c-900-24", "sanction": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/sanction/eu:c-900-24", "weight": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/weight/eu:c-900-24", "conflict": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/eu:c-900-24", "outcome": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/outcome/eu:c-900-24", "provision_link": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provision_link/eu:c-900-24", "brief": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/brief/eu:c-900-24", "citation_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/citation_graph/eu:c-900-24", "outcome_pattern": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/outcome_pattern/eu:c-900-24", "risk_chain": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/risk_chain/eu:c-900-24", "compliance_effect": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/compliance_effect/eu:c-900-24", "answer_node": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/answer_node/eu:c-900-24", "exception": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/exception/eu:c-900-24", "timeline": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/timeline/eu:c-900-24", "package": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/package/eu:c-900-24", "case_kit": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/case_kit/eu:c-900-24", "documentation_requirement": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/documentation_requirement/eu:c-900-24", "sme_kit": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/sme_kit/eu:c-900-24", "action_kit": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/action_kit/eu:c-900-24" }, "source": "NovaCopilot", "precedent_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/precedent-graph/eu:c-900-24", "item": { "judgment": "eu:c-900-24", "issue": "Reference for a preliminary ruling – Consumer protection – Directive 93/13/EEC – Unfair terms in consumer contracts – Article 1(2) – Concept of ‘mandatory statutory or regulatory provisions’ – Article 6 – Effects of a finding that a term is unfair – Continued existence of the contract without unfair terms – Concept of ‘supplementary national provisions’ – Article 7(1) – Power of the national court to address the consequences of the removal of an unfair term – Conditions – Long-term energy supply contract containing unfair price adjustment clauses – Power of sellers or suppliers unilaterally to replace an unfair price adjustment clause with a term allegedly compliant with that directive.", "court": "CJ", "decided": "2026-09-24", "binding": "binding", "status": "final", "holdings": [ { "n": 1, "paragraph_id": "para_117", "text": "1. Article 6(1) and Article 7(1) of Council Directive 93/13/EEC of 5 April 1993 on unfair terms in consumer contracts", "kind": "operative_part", "precedent_id": "precedent:eu:c-900-24#1" }, { "n": 2, "paragraph_id": "para_118", "text": "must be interpreted as precluding national legislation or a national judicial practice under which a long-term energy supply contract continues to bind the parties after an unfair price adjustment clause used therein has been found to be void, provided that the terms of that contract are subject to supplementary interpretation in the sense that the consumer may rely on the ineffectiveness of price increases based on that clause only if he or she has challenged those increases within three years from receipt of the first annual account statement reflecting those increases.", "kind": "operative_part", "precedent_id": "precedent:eu:c-900-24#2" }, { "n": 3, "paragraph_id": "para_119", "text": "2. Article 6(1) and Article 7(1) of Directive 93/13", "kind": "operative_part", "precedent_id": "precedent:eu:c-900-24#3" }, { "n": 4, "paragraph_id": "para_120", "text": "must be interpreted as precluding national legislation or a national judicial practice which enables or requires an energy supplier to make unilateral changes, with future effect, to a price adjustment clause which has been declared void due to its unfair nature.", "kind": "operative_part", "precedent_id": "precedent:eu:c-900-24#4" } ], "text_sha256": "03fc961bcbc2ca603c23ae678e918ebd278286d86f9dda8abac1465865312167", "method": "Domslutet efter 'On those grounds' i domens egen text.", "limits": [], "hash": "7bcf2af79962a3dede48c95b1e7e713fe4598572926bab0d2d129228e603c9f6" }, "links": { "provisions": null, "case_law": { "precedent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-900-24", "conflict": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/eu:c-900-24", "citation_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/citation_graph/eu:c-900-24", "weight": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/weight/eu:c-900-24" }, "evidence": { "provenance": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/eu:c-900-24", "chain_verify": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/changes/verify", "object_changes": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/objects/changes" }, "compact": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-900-24?view=compact", "representations": { "sv": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/eu/praxis/c-900-24", "en": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/en/eu/praxis/c-900-24" }, "machine_languages": [ "en", "sv" ], "ref": "eu:c-900-24" }, "watch": { "changes": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/changes", "whats_new": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/whats-new?jurisdiction=eu", "conditional": "Send If-None-Match with the ETag; unchanged objects return 304 without body.", "recheck_after_seconds": 86400 }, "hash": "sha256:2a3b771d9d5ce0eb84b57f462442e5813d098283e788c80453bf8c325a23c4c6", "version": "legal-2026-10-07", "expires": "2026-10-08T00:00:00.000Z", "dependency": { "index_version": "legal-2026-10-07+legal-2026-10-07+2026-10-07T06:29:13", "content_hash": "sha256:2a3b771d9d5ce0eb84b57f462442e5813d098283e788c80453bf8c325a23c4c6", "revalidate_after": "2026-10-07T08:12:07.633Z", "max_copy_age_seconds": 3600, "policy": "revalidate-required; attribution-preferred", "changelog": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/dependency", "verify": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/verify", "stale_copy_invalid": true }, "canonical": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-900-24", "disclaimer": "Source reference with official identifier. Not legal advice and not a compliance decision.", "content_notice": { "legal_advice": false, "nature": "Source register. Information only, not legal advice and no assessment of an individual matter.", "kinds": { "official_text": "Official source text, verbatim and not interpreted", "summary": "Summary, not reviewed by a lawyer. Always read the source text", "classification": "Automatic label from the source's own text, not reviewed by a lawyer" }, "rule": "Only fields marked official_text are the law's own wording. Everything else points to it.", "report_error": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/corrections", "ai_act_declaration": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/ai-act-declaration" }, "usageInfo": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/citering" }