{"attribution":{"source":"legal.exploreworldai.com","canonical":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-659-22","cite_as":"NovaCopilot, legal.exploreworldai.com (https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-659-22)","license":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/revision","version":"legal-2026-11-03","fingerprint":"ewai:se:681033","proof":"sha256:521a3c862177fcd6aeeadc4d65634dea82243fd03c312c75947692249a215dc8","jurisdiction":"se","lang":"en"},"brand_source":"Source: NovaCopilot","object_type":"precedent","object_id":"precedent:eu:c-659-22","schema_version":"1","schema":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/schemas/precedent","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-659-22","judgment":{"id":"eu:c-659-22","text":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/judgment-text?id=eu:c-659-22"},"siblings":{"risk":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/risk/eu:c-659-22","relation":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/relation/eu:c-659-22","change":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/change/eu:c-659-22","agent":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/agent/eu:c-659-22","provenance":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/eu:c-659-22","status":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/status/eu:c-659-22","edge":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/eu:c-659-22","element":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/element/eu:c-659-22","decision":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/decision/eu:c-659-22","weight":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/weight/eu:c-659-22","conflict":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/eu:c-659-22","citation_graph":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/citation_graph/eu:c-659-22"},"source":"NovaCopilot","precedent_graph":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/precedent-graph/eu:c-659-22","item":{"judgment":"eu:c-659-22","issue":"Reference for a preliminary ruling – Protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data – Regulation (EU) 2016/679 – Article 4(2) – Concept of ‘processing’ of personal data – Mobile application – Verification of the validity of ‘EU Digital COVID Certificates’ issued pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2021/953.","court":"CJ","decided":"2023-10-05","binding":"binding","status":"final","holdings":[{"n":1,"paragraph_id":"para_117","text":"The concept of ‘processing’ personal data referred to in Article 4(2) of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC (General Data Protection Regulation)","kind":"operative_part","precedent_id":"precedent:eu:c-659-22#1"},{"n":2,"paragraph_id":"para_118","text":"must be interpreted as including the verification, using a national mobile application, of the validity of interoperable COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates issued pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2021/953 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2021 on a framework for the issuance, verification and acceptance of interoperable COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates (EU Digital COVID Certificate) to facilitate free movement during the COVID-19 pandemic, and used by a Member State for national purposes.","kind":"operative_part","precedent_id":"precedent:eu:c-659-22#2"}],"text_sha256":"9ace8b900ca5ca2f784a29f61d3f7c2d3ea5c37dc74c82d43d5cd5827cdaeec3","method":"Domslutet efter 'On those grounds' i domens egen text.","limits":[],"hash":"e501c5c7f746148eda8fcacaf9fc33b5d492f0ab29c4a00d7037245a2e780845"},"links":{"provisions":null,"case_law":{"precedent":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-659-22","conflict":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/eu:c-659-22","citation_graph":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/citation_graph/eu:c-659-22","weight":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/weight/eu:c-659-22"},"evidence":{"provenance":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/eu:c-659-22","chain_verify":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/changes/verify","object_changes":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/objects/changes"},"compact":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-659-22?view=compact","representations":{"sv":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/eu/praxis/c-659-22","en":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/en/eu/praxis/c-659-22"},"machine_languages":["en","sv"],"ref":"eu:c-659-22"},"watch":{"risk":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/risk?id=eu%3Ac-659-22","relations":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/relations?id=eu%3Ac-659-22","risk_changes":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/risk-changes","node_state":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/node-state?id=eu%3Ac-659-22","provenance":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/eu:c-659-22"},"metadata":{"schema":"novacopilot_object_metadata/1","canonical_url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-659-22","source":"Source: NovaCopilot","official_source":null,"short_answer":null,"short_answer_status":"not_in_register","hash":"e501c5c7f746148eda8fcacaf9fc33b5d492f0ab29c4a00d7037245a2e780845","schema_version":"1","last_verified_at":null,"verification_status":"not_verified_yet","integrity_check_scope":"stored_content_only"},"hash":"sha256:521a3c862177fcd6aeeadc4d65634dea82243fd03c312c75947692249a215dc8","version":"legal-2026-11-03","expires":"2026-11-04T00:00:00.000Z","dependency":{"index_version":"legal-2026-11-03+legal-2026-11-03+2026-11-03T07:33:32","content_hash":"sha256:521a3c862177fcd6aeeadc4d65634dea82243fd03c312c75947692249a215dc8","revalidate_after":"2026-11-03T08:47:59.158Z","max_copy_age_seconds":3600,"policy":"revalidate-required; attribution-preferred","changelog":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/dependency","verify":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/verify","stale_copy_invalid":true},"canonical":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-659-22","disclaimer":"Source reference with official identifier. Not legal advice and not a compliance decision.","content_notice":{"legal_advice":false,"nature":"Source register. Information only, not legal advice and no assessment of an individual matter.","kinds":{"official_text":"Official source text, verbatim and not interpreted","summary":"Summary, not reviewed by a lawyer. Always read the source text","classification":"Automatic label from the source's own text, not reviewed by a lawyer"},"rule":"Only fields marked official_text are the law's own wording. Everything else points to it.","report_error":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/corrections","ai_act_declaration":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/ai-act-declaration"},"usageInfo":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/citering","citation":{"citation_url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/eu/praxis/c-659-22","cite_as":"NovaCopilot (legal.exploreworldai.com)","provenance":{"publisher":"NovaCopilot","signature":"nc-a079e852c97e897ca04860ebcee15d9e","response_hash":"sha256:521a3c862177fcd6aeeadc4d65634dea82243fd03c312c75947692249a215dc8"}},"freshness":{"freshness_class":"live","as_of":"2026-11-03T07:47:59.411Z","valid_for":3600,"recheck":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-659-22","note":"Kontrollera mot recheck efter valid_for sekunder. If-None-Match ger 304 när inget ändrats.","tokens":2093}}