{
  "attribution": {
    "source": "legal.exploreworldai.com",
    "canonical": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-55-18",
    "cite_as": "NovaCopilot, legal.exploreworldai.com (https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-55-18)",
    "license": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/revision",
    "version": "legal-2026-10-25",
    "fingerprint": "ewai:se:dc5e5c",
    "proof": "sha256:2bb85264c01bbe31a0420ea132f67342245bdd2d9e1bfb3eaa839ed00f28df4b",
    "jurisdiction": "se",
    "lang": "en"
  },
  "brand_source": "Source: NovaCopilot",
  "object_type": "precedent",
  "object_id": "precedent:eu:c-55-18",
  "schema_version": "1",
  "schema": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/schemas/precedent",
  "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-55-18",
  "judgment": {
    "id": "eu:c-55-18",
    "text": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/judgment-text?id=eu:c-55-18"
  },
  "siblings": {
    "risk": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/risk/eu:c-55-18",
    "relation": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/relation/eu:c-55-18",
    "change": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/change/eu:c-55-18",
    "agent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/agent/eu:c-55-18",
    "provenance": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/eu:c-55-18",
    "status": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/status/eu:c-55-18",
    "edge": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/eu:c-55-18",
    "element": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/element/eu:c-55-18",
    "decision": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/decision/eu:c-55-18",
    "weight": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/weight/eu:c-55-18",
    "conflict": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/eu:c-55-18",
    "citation_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/citation_graph/eu:c-55-18"
  },
  "source": "NovaCopilot",
  "precedent_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/precedent-graph/eu:c-55-18",
  "item": {
    "judgment": "eu:c-55-18",
    "issue": "Reference for a preliminary ruling — Social policy — Protection of the safety and health of workers — Organisation of working time — Article 31(2) of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union — Directive 2003/88/EC — Articles 3 and 5 — Daily and weekly rest — Article 6 — Maximum weekly working time — Directive 89/391/EEC — Safety and health of workers at work — Requirement to set up a system enabling the duration of time worked each day by each worker to be measured.",
    "court": "CJ",
    "decided": "2019-05-14",
    "binding": "binding",
    "status": "final",
    "holdings": [
      {
        "n": 1,
        "paragraph_id": "para_253",
        "text": "Articles 3, 5 and 6 of Directive 2003/88/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 November 2003 concerning certain aspects of the organisation of working time, read in the light of Article 31(2) of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, and Article 4(1), Article 11(3) and Article 16(3) of Council Directive 89/391/EEC of 12 June 1989 on the introduction of measures to encourage improvements in the safety and health of workers at work, must be interpreted as precluding a law of a Member State that, according to the interpretation given to it in national case-law, does not require employers to set up a system enabling the duration of time worked each day by each worker to be measured.",
        "kind": "operative_part",
        "precedent_id": "precedent:eu:c-55-18#1"
      }
    ],
    "text_sha256": "b3cb59fd738ad0609b5779e0471a721bd83179a7f11801550e1bfaa56aa3d81b",
    "method": "Domslutet efter 'On those grounds' i domens egen text.",
    "limits": [],
    "hash": "afc6f45087b5f385d1e55faf7c760d2d1cfaec71c691634a68ca8e07ce7883e4"
  },
  "links": {
    "provisions": null,
    "case_law": {
      "precedent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-55-18",
      "conflict": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/eu:c-55-18",
      "citation_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/citation_graph/eu:c-55-18",
      "weight": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/weight/eu:c-55-18"
    },
    "evidence": {
      "provenance": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/eu:c-55-18",
      "chain_verify": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/changes/verify",
      "object_changes": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/objects/changes"
    },
    "compact": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-55-18?view=compact",
    "representations": {
      "sv": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/eu/praxis/c-55-18",
      "en": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/en/eu/praxis/c-55-18"
    },
    "machine_languages": [
      "en",
      "sv"
    ],
    "ref": "eu:c-55-18"
  },
  "watch": {
    "risk": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/risk?id=eu%3Ac-55-18",
    "relations": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/relations?id=eu%3Ac-55-18",
    "risk_changes": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/risk-changes",
    "provenance": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/eu:c-55-18"
  },
  "metadata": {
    "schema": "novacopilot_object_metadata/1",
    "canonical_url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-55-18",
    "source": "Source: NovaCopilot",
    "official_source": null,
    "short_answer": null,
    "short_answer_status": "not_in_register",
    "hash": "afc6f45087b5f385d1e55faf7c760d2d1cfaec71c691634a68ca8e07ce7883e4",
    "schema_version": "1",
    "last_verified_at": null,
    "verification_status": "not_verified_yet",
    "integrity_check_scope": "stored_content_only"
  },
  "hash": "sha256:2bb85264c01bbe31a0420ea132f67342245bdd2d9e1bfb3eaa839ed00f28df4b",
  "version": "legal-2026-10-25",
  "expires": "2026-10-27T00:00:00.000Z",
  "dependency": {
    "index_version": "legal-2026-10-25+legal-2026-10-25+2026-10-25T13:37:31",
    "content_hash": "sha256:2bb85264c01bbe31a0420ea132f67342245bdd2d9e1bfb3eaa839ed00f28df4b",
    "revalidate_after": "2026-10-26T06:27:18.610Z",
    "max_copy_age_seconds": 3600,
    "policy": "revalidate-required; attribution-preferred",
    "changelog": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/dependency",
    "verify": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/verify",
    "stale_copy_invalid": true
  },
  "canonical": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-55-18",
  "disclaimer": "Source reference with official identifier. Not legal advice and not a compliance decision.",
  "content_notice": {
    "legal_advice": false,
    "nature": "Source register. Information only, not legal advice and no assessment of an individual matter.",
    "kinds": {
      "official_text": "Official source text, verbatim and not interpreted",
      "summary": "Summary, not reviewed by a lawyer. Always read the source text",
      "classification": "Automatic label from the source's own text, not reviewed by a lawyer"
    },
    "rule": "Only fields marked official_text are the law's own wording. Everything else points to it.",
    "report_error": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/corrections",
    "ai_act_declaration": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/ai-act-declaration"
  },
  "usageInfo": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/citering"
}