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for a preliminary ruling – Citizenship of the Union – Right to move and reside freely within the territory of the Member States – Directive 2004/38/EC – Article 7(3)(b) – Derived right of residence – Third-country national divorced from a Union citizen who was no longer a worker or self-employed person at the time of initiation of the divorce proceedings – Meaning of ‘duly recorded involuntary unemployment after having been employed for more than one year’ – Single continuous period of one year – Person having received social welfare – Proof – Applicant’s right of access to the social welfare file of his former spouse – Article 47 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union – Principle of good administration and right to an effective judicial remedy.","court":"CJ","decided":"2026-03-12","binding":"binding","status":"final","holdings":[{"n":1,"paragraph_id":"para_250","text":"Article 7(3)(b) of Directive 2004/38/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 29 April 2004 on the right of citizens of the Union and their family members to move and reside freely within the territory of the Member States amending Regulation (EEC) No 1612/68 and repealing Directives 64/221/EEC, 68/360/EEC, 72/194/EEC, 73/148/EEC, 75/34/EEC, 75/35/EEC, 90/364/EEC, 90/365/EEC and 93/96/EEC","kind":"operative_part","precedent_id":"precedent:eu:c-477-24#1"},{"n":2,"paragraph_id":"para_251","text":"must be interpreted as meaning that the expression ‘for more than one year’ in that provision refers to a single continuous period of employment or self-employment of more than one year.","kind":"operative_part","precedent_id":"precedent:eu:c-477-24#2"},{"n":3,"paragraph_id":"para_254","text":"must be interpreted as meaning that the fact that a Union citizen residing in the territory of a Member State other than that of which he or she is a national receives an unemployment allowance from that Member State is not, as such, to be regarded, by the authority of that Member State which is competent to issue residence cards, as constituting adequate proof that that person is in ‘duly recorded’ involuntary unemployment within the meaning of that provision.","kind":"operative_part","precedent_id":"precedent:eu:c-477-24#3"},{"n":4,"paragraph_id":"para_256","text":"Directive 2004/38, read in the light of the general principle of good administration, and of the right to an effective judicial remedy affirmed in Article 47 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union,","kind":"operative_part","precedent_id":"precedent:eu:c-477-24#4"},{"n":5,"paragraph_id":"para_257","text":"must be interpreted as meaning that the national authority which is competent to issue residence cards is obliged to communicate its file, if necessary in suitably redacted form, to an applicant who is a third-country national, or to his or her representative, before making a decision relating to the retention of his or her right of residence or to the grant of a residence card pursuant to Article 14 of that directive, read in conjunction with Articles 7 and 13 thereof, where the documents in the file in question, on which the competent national authority relied in refusing the residence card and which have been requested by that third-country national, contain information relating, inter alia, to the periods of employment of his or her former spouse, a Union citizen, and the former spouse has refused to provide the third-country national with that information after having been invited by him or her to do so.","kind":"operative_part","precedent_id":"precedent:eu:c-477-24#5"},{"n":6,"paragraph_id":"para_263","text":"Delivered in open court in Luxembourg on 12 March 2026.","kind":"operative_part","precedent_id":"precedent:eu:c-477-24#6"},{"n":7,"paragraph_id":"para_269","text":"( i ) The name of the present case is a fictitious name. 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