{ "attribution": { "source": "legal.exploreworldai.com", "canonical": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229", "cite_as": "NovaCopilot, legal.exploreworldai.com (https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229)", "license": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/revision", "version": "legal-2026-10-28", "fingerprint": "ewai:se:a8f435", "proof": "sha256:bf738e3d9483021fe63ea6b6eb6430eb92015797db8cde8cd728a019105fc1cb", "jurisdiction": "se", "lang": "en" }, "brand_source": "Source: NovaCopilot", "object_type": "precedent", "object_id": "precedent:eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229", "schema_version": "1", "schema": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/schemas/precedent", "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229", "judgment": { "id": "eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229", "text": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/judgment-text?id=eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229" }, "siblings": { "risk": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/risk/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229", "relation": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/relation/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229", "change": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/change/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229", "agent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/agent/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229", "provenance": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229", "status": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/status/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229", "edge": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229", "element": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/element/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229", "decision": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/decision/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229", "weight": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/weight/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229", "conflict": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229", "citation_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/citation_graph/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229" }, "source": "NovaCopilot", "precedent_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/precedent-graph/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229", "item": { "judgment": "eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229", "issue": "Reference for a preliminary ruling – Telecommunications sector – Processing of personal data and the protection of privacy – Directive 2002/58/EC – Article 15(1) – Restriction of the confidentiality of electronic communications – Judicial decision authorising listening, tapping and storage in respect of telephone conversations of persons suspected of having committed a serious intentional offence – National legislation requiring that that decision must itself contain an express statement of reasons in writing, irrespective of the existence of a reasoned application made by the criminal authorities – Second paragraph of Article 47 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union – Obligation to state reasons.", "court": "CJ", "decided": "2024-06-13", "binding": "binding", "status": "final", "holdings": [ { "n": 1, "paragraph_id": "para_160", "text": "Article 15(1) of Directive 2002/58/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 July 2002 concerning the processing of personal data and the protection of privacy in the electronic communications sector (Directive on privacy and electronic communications), read in the light of the second paragraph of Article 47 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union,", "kind": "operative_part", "precedent_id": "precedent:eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229#1" }, { "n": 2, "paragraph_id": "para_161", "text": "must be interpreted as not precluding provisions of national law which require that a judicial decision authorising listening, tapping and storage in respect of communications, without the consent of the users concerned, must itself contain an express statement of reasons in writing, irrespective of the existence of a reasoned application made by the criminal authorities.", "kind": "operative_part", "precedent_id": "precedent:eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229#2" } ], "text_sha256": "21ca856275c07e66970f605f442bc18f09c9e6bf7c2ca13f1e72d75b627a443a", "method": "Domslutet efter 'On those grounds' i domens egen text.", "limits": [], "hash": "7286ca43e74e552af535d30b9e2f1ee08a7d422f509a651091bcb10268594289" }, "links": { "provisions": null, "case_law": { "precedent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229", "conflict": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229", "citation_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/citation_graph/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229", "weight": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/weight/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229" }, "evidence": { "provenance": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229", "chain_verify": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/changes/verify", "object_changes": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/objects/changes" }, "compact": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229?view=compact", "representations": { "sv": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/eu/praxis/c-229-23-62023cj0229", "en": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/en/eu/praxis/c-229-23-62023cj0229" }, "machine_languages": [ "en", "sv" ], "ref": "eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229" }, "watch": { "risk": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/risk?id=eu%3Ac-229-23-62023cj0229", "relations": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/relations?id=eu%3Ac-229-23-62023cj0229", "risk_changes": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/risk-changes", "node_state": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/node-state?id=eu%3Ac-229-23-62023cj0229", "provenance": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229" }, "metadata": { "schema": "novacopilot_object_metadata/1", "canonical_url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229", "source": "Source: NovaCopilot", "official_source": null, "short_answer": null, "short_answer_status": "not_in_register", "hash": "7286ca43e74e552af535d30b9e2f1ee08a7d422f509a651091bcb10268594289", "schema_version": "1", "last_verified_at": null, "verification_status": "not_verified_yet", "integrity_check_scope": "stored_content_only" }, "hash": "sha256:bf738e3d9483021fe63ea6b6eb6430eb92015797db8cde8cd728a019105fc1cb", "version": "legal-2026-10-28", "expires": "2026-10-29T00:00:00.000Z", "dependency": { "index_version": "legal-2026-10-28+legal-2026-10-28+2026-10-28T10:10:35", "content_hash": "sha256:bf738e3d9483021fe63ea6b6eb6430eb92015797db8cde8cd728a019105fc1cb", "revalidate_after": "2026-10-28T15:24:43.650Z", "max_copy_age_seconds": 3600, "policy": "revalidate-required; attribution-preferred", "changelog": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/dependency", "verify": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/verify", "stale_copy_invalid": true }, "canonical": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229", "disclaimer": "Source reference with official identifier. Not legal advice and not a compliance decision.", "content_notice": { "legal_advice": false, "nature": "Source register. Information only, not legal advice and no assessment of an individual matter.", "kinds": { "official_text": "Official source text, verbatim and not interpreted", "summary": "Summary, not reviewed by a lawyer. Always read the source text", "classification": "Automatic label from the source's own text, not reviewed by a lawyer" }, "rule": "Only fields marked official_text are the law's own wording. Everything else points to it.", "report_error": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/corrections", "ai_act_declaration": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/ai-act-declaration" }, "usageInfo": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/citering" }