{
  "attribution": {
    "source": "legal.exploreworldai.com",
    "canonical": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:62017co0142",
    "cite_as": "NovaCopilot, legal.exploreworldai.com (https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:62017co0142)",
    "license": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/revision",
    "version": "legal-2026-10-25",
    "fingerprint": "ewai:se:279615",
    "proof": "sha256:f16a7d753cf15436ac068d44d6c100d5a9c0c5462ef5818b32ff6d0d0f2ccd83",
    "jurisdiction": "se",
    "lang": "en"
  },
  "brand_source": "Source: NovaCopilot",
  "object_type": "precedent",
  "object_id": "precedent:eu:62017co0142",
  "schema_version": "1",
  "schema": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/schemas/precedent",
  "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:62017co0142",
  "judgment": {
    "id": "eu:62017co0142",
    "text": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/judgment-text?id=eu:62017co0142"
  },
  "siblings": {
    "risk": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/risk/eu:62017co0142",
    "relation": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/relation/eu:62017co0142",
    "change": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/change/eu:62017co0142",
    "agent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/agent/eu:62017co0142",
    "provenance": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/eu:62017co0142",
    "status": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/status/eu:62017co0142",
    "edge": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/eu:62017co0142",
    "element": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/element/eu:62017co0142",
    "decision": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/decision/eu:62017co0142",
    "weight": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/weight/eu:62017co0142",
    "conflict": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/eu:62017co0142",
    "citation_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/citation_graph/eu:62017co0142"
  },
  "source": "NovaCopilot",
  "precedent_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/precedent-graph/eu:62017co0142",
  "item": {
    "judgment": "eu:62017co0142",
    "issue": "Joined Cases C-142/17 and C-143/17.",
    "court": "CJ",
    "decided": "2018-02-07",
    "binding": "guiding",
    "status": "unknown",
    "holdings": [
      {
        "n": 1,
        "paragraph_id": "para_145",
        "text": "Article 14(1)(c) Directive 2006/54/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 July 2006 on the implementation of the principle of equal opportunities and equal treatment of men and women in matters of employment and occupation must be interpreted as meaning that national rules, such as those laid down in Article 3(7) of Decree-Law No 64 of 30 April 2010, converted into Law No 100, of 29 June 2010, in the version in force at the material time, pursuant to which workers employed as dancers having reached the retirement age laid down by those rules of 45 years old for both women and men, have the option for a transitional period of two years to continue to work until the working age limit laid down by the previous rules, set at 47 years old for women and 52 years old for men, establishes direct discrimination based on sex which is prohibited by that directive",
        "kind": "operative_part",
        "precedent_id": "precedent:eu:62017co0142#1"
      }
    ],
    "text_sha256": "ef16fb87bcfd83e24cb1471fb35eaec2809ccfd45ae892f3f435b0bc5e57fe75",
    "method": "Domslutet efter 'On those grounds' i domens egen text.",
    "limits": [],
    "hash": "3183fa3c8ad9e527b6c8f5bdbb54b9e79275ac1ad3a3521c5d84a18950bd5bba"
  },
  "links": {
    "provisions": null,
    "case_law": {
      "precedent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:62017co0142",
      "conflict": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/eu:62017co0142",
      "citation_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/citation_graph/eu:62017co0142",
      "weight": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/weight/eu:62017co0142"
    },
    "evidence": {
      "provenance": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/eu:62017co0142",
      "chain_verify": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/changes/verify",
      "object_changes": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/objects/changes"
    },
    "compact": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:62017co0142?view=compact",
    "representations": {
      "sv": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/eu/praxis/62017co0142",
      "en": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/en/eu/praxis/62017co0142"
    },
    "machine_languages": [
      "en",
      "sv"
    ],
    "ref": "eu:62017co0142"
  },
  "watch": {
    "risk": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/risk?id=eu%3A62017co0142",
    "relations": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/relations?id=eu%3A62017co0142",
    "risk_changes": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/risk-changes",
    "provenance": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/eu:62017co0142"
  },
  "metadata": {
    "schema": "novacopilot_object_metadata/1",
    "canonical_url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:62017co0142",
    "source": "Source: NovaCopilot",
    "official_source": null,
    "short_answer": null,
    "short_answer_status": "not_in_register",
    "hash": "3183fa3c8ad9e527b6c8f5bdbb54b9e79275ac1ad3a3521c5d84a18950bd5bba",
    "schema_version": "1",
    "last_verified_at": null,
    "verification_status": "not_verified_yet",
    "integrity_check_scope": "stored_content_only"
  },
  "hash": "sha256:f16a7d753cf15436ac068d44d6c100d5a9c0c5462ef5818b32ff6d0d0f2ccd83",
  "version": "legal-2026-10-25",
  "expires": "2026-10-27T00:00:00.000Z",
  "dependency": {
    "index_version": "legal-2026-10-25+legal-2026-10-25+2026-10-25T13:37:31",
    "content_hash": "sha256:f16a7d753cf15436ac068d44d6c100d5a9c0c5462ef5818b32ff6d0d0f2ccd83",
    "revalidate_after": "2026-10-26T05:23:48.194Z",
    "max_copy_age_seconds": 3600,
    "policy": "revalidate-required; attribution-preferred",
    "changelog": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/dependency",
    "verify": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/verify",
    "stale_copy_invalid": true
  },
  "canonical": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:62017co0142",
  "disclaimer": "Source reference with official identifier. Not legal advice and not a compliance decision.",
  "content_notice": {
    "legal_advice": false,
    "nature": "Source register. Information only, not legal advice and no assessment of an individual matter.",
    "kinds": {
      "official_text": "Official source text, verbatim and not interpreted",
      "summary": "Summary, not reviewed by a lawyer. Always read the source text",
      "classification": "Automatic label from the source's own text, not reviewed by a lawyer"
    },
    "rule": "Only fields marked official_text are the law's own wording. Everything else points to it.",
    "report_error": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/corrections",
    "ai_act_declaration": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/ai-act-declaration"
  },
  "usageInfo": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/citering"
}