{"attribution":{"source":"legal.exploreworldai.com","canonical":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","cite_as":"NovaCopilot, legal.exploreworldai.com (https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28)","license":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/revision","version":"legal-2026-11-02","fingerprint":"ewai:se:ebbd98","proof":"sha256:045baf36ed99a35ee0b8121c3413a764563452ef518fa9780d32f569e59d295d","jurisdiction":"se","lang":"en","publisher":"NovaCopilot by ExploreWorld Legal","terms":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/om"},"brand_source":"Source: NovaCopilot","object_type":"edge","object_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","schema_version":"1","schema":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/schemas/edge","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","judgment":{"id":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","text":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/judgment-text?id=us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28"},"siblings":{"risk":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/risk/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","relation":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/relation/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","change":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/change/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","agent":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/agent/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","provenance":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","status":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/status/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","precedent":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","element":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/element/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","decision":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/decision/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","weight":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/weight/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","conflict":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","citation_graph":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/citation_graph/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28"},"source":"NovaCopilot","precedent_graph":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/precedent-graph/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","item":{"judgment":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","outgoing":[{"edge_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28~cites~117-f-3d-621","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","to":{"ref":"117 F.3d 621","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_110"],"excerpt":"Saint Francis Xavier Parochial Sch., 117 F.3d 621, 624 (D.C.","decided":"2025-07-28","hash":"ceb6da3c6e4793f7a1a38d0340068212a0b212cc220922e011d204923697327e"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28~cites~122-f-3d-192","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","to":{"ref":"122 F.3d 192","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_151"],"excerpt":"Va., 122 F.3d 192 (4th Cir. 1997) and In re Madera, 586 F.3d 228 (3d Cir. 2009) both stand for","decided":"2025-07-28","hash":"ef7e817903ed0ad37e427c0f17938bca6cc9c96507c36929e7b2aa225c6ea9f6"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28~cites~263-u-s-413","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","to":{"ref":"263 U.S. 413","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_130"],"excerpt":"Co., 263 U.S. 413 (1923)); see United States v.","decided":"2025-07-28","hash":"8373f42a018e0270cb43f324233793f831063c2dd8d13acfeb526ba11b4aff8d"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28~cites~341-f-3d-1148","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","to":{"ref":"341 F.3d 1148","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_168"],"excerpt":"Hall, 341 F.3d 1148, 1164 (9th Cir. 2003)); see also Great W.","decided":"2025-07-28","hash":"5afac01914215eefd6159fc3bf36ac6657a12c49ce2b8e33859fddb666e3c535"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28~cites~368-f-3d-379","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","to":{"ref":"368 F.3d 379","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_146"],"excerpt":"Cumming, 368 F.3d 379 (4th Cir. 2004),","decided":"2025-07-28","hash":"c2995746374a68592a6d1deb381f97b63fb037a1f32d34994126accfc97cdce0"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28~cites~422-u-s-66","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","to":{"ref":"422 U.S. 66","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_331"],"excerpt":"Ash, 422 U.S. 66, 78 (1975)) (citation","decided":"2025-07-28","hash":"9c01ffe9af4008f2b947b2d3ffc62d631894180fddcf9b80872c83dce95f6111"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28~cites~451-f-3d-382","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","to":{"ref":"451 F.3d 382","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_172"],"excerpt":"Braverman, 451 F.3d 382, 392-93 (6th Cir. 2006) (allowing claim that","decided":"2025-07-28","hash":"3cab6cce354efa3557118a1e5c0d28707e9c2784f657935e6e80357712a07c05"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28~cites~456-f-3d-178","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","to":{"ref":"456 F.3d 178","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_106"],"excerpt":"FTC, 456 F.3d 178, 193 (D.C.","decided":"2025-07-28","hash":"f7049a5fbe47858ddb4f746099967ce304e4437283f08408f1517560d8e44db6"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28~cites~460-u-s-462","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","to":{"ref":"460 U.S. 462","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_129"],"excerpt":"Feldman, 460 U.S. 462 (1983);","decided":"2025-07-28","hash":"a7b85cff0bc4d1deae6e91e90965e25f1416bdd7437e40ebc0ef6dbe5048a040"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28~cites~478-u-s-265","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","to":{"ref":"478 U.S. 265","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_107"],"excerpt":"Allain, 478 U.S. 265, 286 (1986)).","decided":"2025-07-28","hash":"a64af91cc1d1b8d655ee27c27748f92bf28045283eceee3e920837f3a788216c"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28~cites~511-u-s-375","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","to":{"ref":"511 U.S. 375","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_120"],"excerpt":"Co., 511 U.S. 375, 377 (1994).","decided":"2025-07-28","hash":"fe9acb82564eafeb4e95407a0be26871980235321a64b0e78f6f0a160d4d91ea"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28~cites~518-u-s-415","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","to":{"ref":"518 U.S. 415","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_401"],"excerpt":"Ctr. for Humanities, Inc., 518 U.S. 415,","decided":"2025-07-28","hash":"3cd731166913e80b29853c3408755a99167e8a855fc05a296b916bcd468d78ec"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28~cites~544-u-s-280","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","to":{"ref":"544 U.S. 280","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_136"],"excerpt":"Corp., 544 U.S. 280, 284 (2005).","decided":"2025-07-28","hash":"ab9b915bff0b2ab89c954d0feb254c0e282a8d168147ab1103fa087dfcd8aad3"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28~cites~550-u-s-544","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","to":{"ref":"550 U.S. 544","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_91"],"excerpt":"Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 570 (2007).","decided":"2025-07-28","hash":"bede896f74c0fb310e2f7cd6c5ae58ad58ce5897caa12e44f8d8ca67d34447f6"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28~cites~556-u-s-662","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","to":{"ref":"556 U.S. 662","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_93"],"excerpt":"Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009).","decided":"2025-07-28","hash":"58a1d8fbccc2bb43a4f7a10436b2ced4281b3e401e899a99c849661d7f15a944"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28~cites~586-f-3d-228","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","to":{"ref":"586 F.3d 228","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_151"],"excerpt":"Va., 122 F.3d 192 (4th Cir. 1997) and In re Madera, 586 F.3d 228 (3d Cir. 2009) both stand for","decided":"2025-07-28","hash":"6c9eeccbdfb69ce300df820a16f777b7dc4d9fb8280013fc5c7bcb23d815c958"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28~cites~587-u-s-541","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","to":{"ref":"587 U.S. 541","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_87"],"excerpt":"Davis, 587 U.S. 541, 548 (2019).","decided":"2025-07-28","hash":"aea643a8efde4f96ca9d1553e51b68d746f0b09ed38b8ce848da849f6dd11b69"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28~cites~615-f-3d-159","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","to":{"ref":"615 F.3d 159","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_170"],"excerpt":"Fox Rothschild LLP, 615 F.3d 159, 171 (3d Cir. 2010) (finding Rooker-","decided":"2025-07-28","hash":"94e9563f6b0ddc924870d7634c332cf986f0cad4974bbafa50d5b7c98be6ae66"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28~cites~642-f-3d-1137","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","to":{"ref":"642 F.3d 1137","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_84"],"excerpt":"642 F.3d 1137, 1139 (D.C.","decided":"2025-07-28","hash":"7838136923cbe112e05d8b85216dbebd7adb7de70bc254c2160aa8435339d083"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28~cites~677-f-3d-471","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","to":{"ref":"677 F.3d 471","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_104"],"excerpt":"United States, 677 F.3d 471, 476 (D.C.","decided":"2025-07-28","hash":"57f92d61e473b19596d7294ca0480fceaadb8ed7deec29f46bdf36030b381074"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28~cites~717-f-3d-377","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","to":{"ref":"717 F.3d 377","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_166"],"excerpt":"Am., N.A., 717 F.3d 377, 383 (5th Cir. 2013) (“If, on the other hand, a federal plaintiff asserts as a","decided":"2025-07-28","hash":"7af6084d47c2c3204652e6b028a63cfe041ab960cf13100fd418141d1ed14027"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28~cites~780-f-3d-728","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","to":{"ref":"780 F.3d 728","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_176"],"excerpt":"Patel, 780 F.3d 728, 729 (7th Cir. 2015);","decided":"2025-07-28","hash":"bd1b9105f7678dc2a601aa2180a9ebe450ef8db6077178b939850a7439621611"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28~cites~797-f-3d-11","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","to":{"ref":"797 F.3d 11","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_85"],"excerpt":"Obama, 797 F.3d 11, 19 (D.C.","decided":"2025-07-28","hash":"d5e75e4cf9ffb6a78182432f0636abe510907787b794d139f97e36b0578e7cad"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28~cites~959-f-2d-1062","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","to":{"ref":"959 F.2d 1062","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_114"],"excerpt":"Psychiatric Inst. of Wash., Inc., 959 F.2d 1062, 1066","decided":"2025-07-28","hash":"96f69e6c2e2d86c4aefbeb4f9aec368e495ac4fdc39953d309dd85c04b307fd1"}],"incoming":[],"acts":[{"edge_id":"edge:us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28~affected_by_act~ftc-section5","type":"affected_by_act","label_sv":"påverkas av rättsakten","from":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","to":{"act":"ftc-section5"},"source":"registrets koppling mellan dom och rättsakt","hash":"f156f9d855bd9b28b2a79699a72e94e5dc061deb7ce5c0ed40890e28842f1b2b"}],"counts":{"outgoing":24,"incoming":0,"acts":1},"follow":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28?follow=5","hash":"7e2778f5738f01635cc1cdfe03172ead655b6b8beb091760f7a46147cfe50389"},"links":{"provisions":null,"case_law":{"precedent":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","conflict":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","citation_graph":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/citation_graph/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","weight":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/weight/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28"},"compact":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28?view=compact","representations":{"sv":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/us/praxis/dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","en":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/en/us/praxis/dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28"},"machine_languages":["en","sv"],"ref":"us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28"},"watch":{"risk":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/risk?id=us%3Adcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","relations":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/relations?id=us%3Adcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","risk_changes":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/risk-changes","node_state":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/node-state?id=us%3Adcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","provenance":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28"},"metadata":{"schema":"novacopilot_object_metadata/1","canonical_url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","source":"Source: NovaCopilot","official_source":null,"short_answer":null,"short_answer_status":"not_in_register","hash":"7e2778f5738f01635cc1cdfe03172ead655b6b8beb091760f7a46147cfe50389","schema_version":"1","last_verified_at":null,"verification_status":"not_verified_yet","integrity_check_scope":"stored_content_only"},"hash":"sha256:045baf36ed99a35ee0b8121c3413a764563452ef518fa9780d32f569e59d295d","version":"legal-2026-11-02","expires":"2026-11-03T00:00:00.000Z","dependency":{"index_version":"legal-2026-11-02+legal-2026-11-02+2026-11-02T08:29:46","content_hash":"sha256:045baf36ed99a35ee0b8121c3413a764563452ef518fa9780d32f569e59d295d","revalidate_after":"2026-11-02T10:10:35.126Z","max_copy_age_seconds":3600,"policy":"revalidate-required; attribution-preferred","changelog":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/dependency","verify":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/verify","stale_copy_invalid":true},"canonical":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","disclaimer":"Source reference with official identifier. Not legal advice and not a compliance decision.","content_notice":{"legal_advice":false,"nature":"Source register. Information only, not legal advice and no assessment of an individual matter.","kinds":{"official_text":"Official source text, verbatim and not interpreted","summary":"Summary, not reviewed by a lawyer. Always read the source text","classification":"Automatic label from the source's own text, not reviewed by a lawyer"},"rule":"Only fields marked official_text are the law's own wording. Everything else points to it.","report_error":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/corrections","ai_act_declaration":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/ai-act-declaration"},"usageInfo":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/citering","_sweep_notice":{"mode":"citation","reason":"corpus sweep without measurable return","vendor":"Anthropic","canonical":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","full_text":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/enterprise","attribution":"cite the canonical URL when the answer uses this source"},"withheld":{"links.evidence":3},"access":{"status":"partner_key_required","header":"x-partner-key","contact":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/kontakt","note":"Facts and counts are public. Relationships and decision paths stay inside NovaCopilot."},"access_class":"relationship","access_view":"public","freshness":{"freshness_class":"live","as_of":"2026-11-02T09:10:35.893Z","valid_for":3600,"recheck":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/us:dcd-civil-action-no-2024-3108-2025-07-28","note":"Kontrollera mot recheck efter valid_for sekunder. If-None-Match ger 304 när inget ändrats.","tokens":5603}}