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        "excerpt": "593 U.S. 522, 532 (2021) (“[R]eligious beliefs need not be",
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        "excerpt": "Newsom, 593 U.S. 61, 62 (2021).",
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        "excerpt": "596 U.S. 767, 778 (2022) (quoting Lyng v.",
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        "hash": "8968a0e22193cbc0b2382aef6e17c75289784e17bf08141e070560c3e05fe85b"
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        "excerpt": "Dist., 597 U.S. 507, 525 (2022)",
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        "hash": "961d26bc25995c5781c0aa4a3ad9415a4e89ef69cd37496300c0db765c2b25a4"
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          "ref": "600 U.S. 477",
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        "excerpt": "Nebraska, 600 U.S. 477, 489 (2023)",
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        "type": "cites",
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          "ref": "602 U.S. 367",
          "id": "us:scotus-23-235-2024-06-13",
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        "excerpt": "Alliance for Hippocratic Medicine, 602 U.S. 367, 384-85",
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        "hash": "7e8ec23aceb7aeadc5178b54b7866e162a97d9fc31250572747bd6caae528aea"
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          "ref": "604 F.3d 1126",
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        "paragraph_ids": [
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        "excerpt": "Operations Offshore, LLP, 604 F.3d 1126, 1133 (9th Cir.",
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        "hash": "66d18a1c707199d2bbf6384f17f3c118d458dff8b4d444f9d6a9f8e558720925"
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          "id": "us:scotus-24-7-2025-06-20",
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        "excerpt": "EPA, 606 U.S. 100 (2025), the panel vacated",
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        "hash": "f825f8a34d6f72a07135848b7067df767950071ac6f70c79bb292fc56a371b41"
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          "ref": "606 U.S. 357",
          "id": "us:scotus-23-1275-2025-06-26",
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        "excerpt": "Atl., 606 U.S. 357, 370",
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        "hash": "9d22cb65604c1a7ca04208582f5c373289e0dc3a3e9b19ded775f30b4243701f"
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        "to": {
          "ref": "607 U.S. 627",
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        "paragraph_ids": [
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        "excerpt": "Salazar, 607 U.S. 627, 654 (2026)",
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        "hash": "0f709fc8d5fe40b02d85496c1dad59c554eb2f754e9f875e2b12ae700318c738"
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        "type": "cites",
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        "to": {
          "ref": "627 F.3d 376",
          "id": null,
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        "paragraph_ids": [
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        "excerpt": "Litig., 627 F.3d 376, 387 (9th Cir. 2010).",
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        "hash": "7667e59bf5dc2a8dd6a49a01caf7f870fee477b2660a78883f325ffa71f215da"
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        "to": {
          "ref": "738 F.3d 1085",
          "id": null,
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        "paragraph_ids": [
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        "excerpt": "Concord Farms, Inc., 738 F.3d 1085, 1098 (9th",
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        "hash": "ed1efc40be8c68348c602e06ea4ca13082e4c9e66f4230be1f86169a9b304d5b"
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        "to": {
          "ref": "74 F.4th 1053",
          "id": null,
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        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
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        ],
        "excerpt": "Plaza LLC, 74 F.4th 1053, 1057 (9th Cir. 2023)",
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        "hash": "09e1726bd4e32b51aedd3f419cea2c55862d750aa87c9fd72accc01fb7f03d8d"
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        "to": {
          "ref": "794 F.3d 1064",
          "id": null,
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        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
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        ],
        "excerpt": "Wiesman, 794 F.3d 1064, 1076 (9th Cir. 2015))).",
        "decided": "2026-09-14",
        "hash": "394f2d7e924bc6102464f3bb0b8ac849c991856c731c1b0fc053a224795ce503"
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        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "us:ca9-23-35585-2026-09-14",
        "to": {
          "ref": "794 F.3d 1151",
          "id": null,
          "url": null
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_2161"
        ],
        "excerpt": "Burwell, 794 F.3d 1151, 1160 (10th Cir. 2015)); see also",
        "decided": "2026-09-14",
        "hash": "335934d522449c9ac6f0ceb532e8afc5a5cd8e9de8d1ef0c0195097f7879f725"
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        "type": "cites",
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        "from": "us:ca9-23-35585-2026-09-14",
        "to": {
          "ref": "82 F.4th 664",
          "id": "us:ca9-22-15827-2023-09-13",
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        },
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        ],
        "excerpt": "Bd. of Educ., 82 F.4th 664, 687 (9th Cir.",
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        "hash": "ec559c050f1bfe52935d488329dae0b40d1ca09ccdda67eb85958f8ad158079d"
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        "type": "cites",
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        "from": "us:ca9-23-35585-2026-09-14",
        "to": {
          "ref": "87 F.4th 759",
          "id": null,
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        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
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        ],
        "excerpt": "Becerra, 87 F.4th 759, 774 n.8 (6th Cir.",
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        "hash": "308dd6aec8c02a4cda4d10f72c81f3ed3f8fafdccb860af24630ee978ff916dc"
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        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "us:ca9-23-35585-2026-09-14",
        "to": {
          "ref": "880 F.3d 450",
          "id": null,
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        "paragraph_ids": [
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        ],
        "excerpt": "880 F.3d 450, 457 (9th Cir. 2018), as amended, 881 F.3d 792",
        "decided": "2026-09-14",
        "hash": "9a72e9c8203b5fda728119029c3a3e9614a924c0db4d9fb0e35edafb192084bc"
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        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "us:ca9-23-35585-2026-09-14",
        "to": {
          "ref": "881 F.3d 792",
          "id": null,
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        "paragraph_ids": [
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        ],
        "excerpt": "880 F.3d 450, 457 (9th Cir. 2018), as amended, 881 F.3d 792",
        "decided": "2026-09-14",
        "hash": "006f00a27b84ef11cc20bb8afecfa788dce8b3ff6ca98430ab03a181f0c668e4"
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        "from": "us:ca9-23-35585-2026-09-14",
        "to": {
          "ref": "883 F.3d 1216",
          "id": null,
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        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_1038"
        ],
        "excerpt": "Kent, 883 F.3d 1216, 1222 (9th Cir. 2018)",
        "decided": "2026-09-14",
        "hash": "5e0d2fcdef91a2a5df31a8d45b3bbea3971d5de52d83cb387afa5af63a507f0b"
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        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "us:ca9-23-35585-2026-09-14",
        "to": {
          "ref": "911 F.3d 558",
          "id": null,
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        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_2000"
        ],
        "excerpt": "Azar, 911 F.3d 558, 582 (9th Cir. 2018)",
        "decided": "2026-09-14",
        "hash": "4ac9f4b27400cca34787652e72bb91033b037bdfaf890f496222a8763400f3e9"
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        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "us:ca9-23-35585-2026-09-14",
        "to": {
          "ref": "923 F.3d 1163",
          "id": null,
          "url": null
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_1690"
        ],
        "excerpt": "Comm’n, 923 F.3d 1163, 1168 (9th Cir. 2019) (explaining that, although",
        "decided": "2026-09-14",
        "hash": "5b9253fe164cea7e00f688ea88e39e8629c2c1f36f853d8c1ba1b50c50bfc153"
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        "type": "cites",
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        "from": "us:ca9-23-35585-2026-09-14",
        "to": {
          "ref": "929 F.3d 1196",
          "id": null,
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        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_885"
        ],
        "excerpt": "Salazar, 929 F.3d 1196,",
        "decided": "2026-09-14",
        "hash": "d4cac74f1e06a652bd8ee14b1d27166d3f49726d053b799413fddbc130766567"
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        "type": "cites",
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        "from": "us:ca9-23-35585-2026-09-14",
        "to": {
          "ref": "949 F.3d 1201",
          "id": null,
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        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_1403"
        ],
        "excerpt": "Barr, 949 F.3d 1201, 1235",
        "decided": "2026-09-14",
        "hash": "14933ad0b31a1ad24b331926796a2b7552661b4ce0422e8666e29e40738a153b"
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        "from": "us:ca9-23-35585-2026-09-14",
        "to": {
          "ref": "968 F.3d 738",
          "id": null,
          "url": null
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_2408"
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