{
  "attribution": {
    "source": "legal.exploreworldai.com",
    "canonical": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
    "cite_as": "NovaCopilot, legal.exploreworldai.com (https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20)",
    "license": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/revision",
    "version": "legal-2026-10-17",
    "fingerprint": "ewai:se:982fc6",
    "proof": "sha256:948f1dd453668cf6163f1067a44f33f6b3f0bb8d1526233377481e72c7885fdb",
    "jurisdiction": "se",
    "lang": "en",
    "publisher": "NovaCopilot by ExploreWorld Legal",
    "terms": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/om"
  },
  "brand_source": "Source: NovaCopilot",
  "object_type": "edge",
  "object_id": "edge:us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
  "schema_version": "1",
  "schema": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/schemas/edge",
  "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
  "judgment": {
    "id": "us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
    "text": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/judgment-text?id=us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20"
  },
  "siblings": {
    "risk": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/risk/us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
    "relation": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/relation/us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
    "change": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/change/us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
    "agent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/agent/us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
    "provenance": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
    "status": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/status/us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
    "precedent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
    "element": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/element/us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
    "decision": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/decision/us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
    "weight": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/weight/us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
    "conflict": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
    "citation_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/citation_graph/us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20"
  },
  "source": "NovaCopilot",
  "precedent_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/precedent-graph/us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
  "item": {
    "judgment": "us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
    "outgoing": [
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20~cites~116-f-4th-59",
        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
        "to": {
          "ref": "116 F.4th 59",
          "id": "us:ca1-22-1707-2024-09-20",
          "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/us:ca1-22-1707-2024-09-20"
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_578"
        ],
        "excerpt": "LLC, 116 F.4th 59, 66 (1st Cir. 2024).",
        "decided": "2026-03-20",
        "hash": "aa60c47e408a8185dbf1779fddd57eacfc1ccb0cb32f85ef48d34e1c7f48b82e"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20~cites~247-f-3d-288",
        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
        "to": {
          "ref": "247 F.3d 288",
          "id": null,
          "url": null
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_574"
        ],
        "excerpt": "Puerto Rico, 247 F.3d 288, 292 (1st Cir. 2001), and",
        "decided": "2026-03-20",
        "hash": "7803b6ad4ba3578ab36a755d2adf5d650ce7be8790db30622115e4ce56259155"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20~cites~303-f-3d-387",
        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
        "to": {
          "ref": "303 F.3d 387",
          "id": null,
          "url": null
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_457"
        ],
        "excerpt": "Bean, Inc., 303 F.3d 387, 393",
        "decided": "2026-03-20",
        "hash": "00d1034b8db053e70c605d264a5d0edad4696c1ea0edcadb5286dbb8c60bba7b"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20~cites~315-f-3d-54",
        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
        "to": {
          "ref": "315 F.3d 54",
          "id": null,
          "url": null
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_242"
        ],
        "excerpt": "315 F.3d 54, 63 (1st Cir. 2002); cf.",
        "decided": "2026-03-20",
        "hash": "2b4593839179841a7b36c3b8d887deaa26dab75a02e977e282d0cd137099931e"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20~cites~344-f-3d-103",
        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
        "to": {
          "ref": "344 F.3d 103",
          "id": null,
          "url": null
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_306"
        ],
        "excerpt": "Rodriguez, 344 F.3d 103, 112 (1st Cir. 2003).",
        "decided": "2026-03-20",
        "hash": "97df7926afa2cd9e327f3cbaf1641280a9d541c4a5b34d6f0a8cbe586df5935a"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20~cites~356-u-s-677",
        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
        "to": {
          "ref": "356 U.S. 677",
          "id": null,
          "url": null
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_357"
        ],
        "excerpt": "356 U.S. 677, 682 (1958)).",
        "decided": "2026-03-20",
        "hash": "864d3c71d1d45b721a59854d84077838be9e1405cf6d47ac288134b526b39053"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20~cites~461-u-s-1",
        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
        "to": {
          "ref": "461 U.S. 1",
          "id": null,
          "url": null
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_411"
        ],
        "excerpt": "Slappy, 461 U.S. 1, 11-12 (1983)).",
        "decided": "2026-03-20",
        "hash": "28edc8cd5f9daa2753f13180981eea2184631437076479f1d6652c8a41af4186"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20~cites~467-u-s-986",
        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
        "to": {
          "ref": "467 U.S. 986",
          "id": null,
          "url": null
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_503"
        ],
        "excerpt": "Monsanto Co., 467 U.S. 986, 1002 (1984) (\"Because of the",
        "decided": "2026-03-20",
        "hash": "1aaa2a75c4aeca62266b5ccbc3e22e153f55296030eb1d40b00eff2a281c63bf"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20~cites~488-f-3d-46",
        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
        "to": {
          "ref": "488 F.3d 46",
          "id": null,
          "url": null
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_483"
        ],
        "excerpt": "Timex Corp., 488 F.3d 46, 52 (1st Cir. 2007)).",
        "decided": "2026-03-20",
        "hash": "502783a1ea9d84e7f59a21920e50f97ea2b74efa38479ea4a6876463234d8db5"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20~cites~509-u-s-579",
        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
        "to": {
          "ref": "509 U.S. 579",
          "id": null,
          "url": null
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_154"
        ],
        "excerpt": "\"relevant\" and \"reliable\" to be admissible. 509 U.S. 579, 589",
        "decided": "2026-03-20",
        "hash": "993ff5a165c208c4ef0c5e382aae8b704e8c81bae7f1c19df378953507ebacb6"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20~cites~522-u-s-136",
        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
        "to": {
          "ref": "522 U.S. 136",
          "id": null,
          "url": null
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_129"
        ],
        "excerpt": "Joiner, 522 U.S. 136,",
        "decided": "2026-03-20",
        "hash": "395719e9c1f5bf9eb12b843052fb6eabcb0be76bc55c085b96e752757ef22368"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20~cites~526-u-s-137",
        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
        "to": {
          "ref": "526 U.S. 137",
          "id": null,
          "url": null
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_157"
        ],
        "excerpt": "Carmichael, 526 U.S. 137,",
        "decided": "2026-03-20",
        "hash": "90292ea900737bb30d93efed8b3f410b6193864b9371b306c3847050b58b7d6d"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20~cites~627-f-3d-22",
        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
        "to": {
          "ref": "627 F.3d 22",
          "id": null,
          "url": null
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_323"
        ],
        "excerpt": "Hancock Cnty., 627 F.3d 22, 30 (1st Cir. 2010).",
        "decided": "2026-03-20",
        "hash": "3f2dc737f6f195bfcbe251b0fdfd412f827466be1192fee63b7200449d3fdf6c"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20~cites~79-f-4th-172",
        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
        "to": {
          "ref": "79 F.4th 172",
          "id": null,
          "url": null
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_473"
        ],
        "excerpt": "Fougere, 79 F.4th 172, 187-88 (1st Cir. 2023).",
        "decided": "2026-03-20",
        "hash": "0ffcf72a5dd14d520bbf2761fd524d9d87f7f524eed71f95ee340598bfd99ff8"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20~cites~872-f-3d-31",
        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
        "to": {
          "ref": "872 F.3d 31",
          "id": null,
          "url": null
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_442"
        ],
        "excerpt": "872 F.3d 31, 43 (1st Cir. 2017).",
        "decided": "2026-03-20",
        "hash": "46c1b81625958b9ed763b4e1ad60de2d23e094583574976c43e1ba0bc486b472"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20~cites~873-f-3d-313",
        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
        "to": {
          "ref": "873 F.3d 313",
          "id": null,
          "url": null
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_572"
        ],
        "excerpt": "873 F.3d 313, 326 (1st Cir. 2017).",
        "decided": "2026-03-20",
        "hash": "663dc1225f67147af32ca985d418321b211ae28a1197bb830bed234a0b266015"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20~cites~960-f-2d-239",
        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
        "to": {
          "ref": "960 F.2d 239",
          "id": null,
          "url": null
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_355"
        ],
        "excerpt": "Square D Co., 960 F.2d 239, 244",
        "decided": "2026-03-20",
        "hash": "df6259b147c09807b8cf11b493bcbb616500a032d77f2d7d49c5690733477d3e"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20~cites~963-f-3d-72",
        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
        "to": {
          "ref": "963 F.3d 72",
          "id": null,
          "url": null
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_161"
        ],
        "excerpt": "LLP, 963 F.3d 72, 97 (1st Cir. 2020).",
        "decided": "2026-03-20",
        "hash": "e98530c3b315653f9537e230761c6931e839102b7904cbbb2a1d1dfd01227947"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20~cites~985-f-2d-640",
        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
        "to": {
          "ref": "985 F.2d 640",
          "id": null,
          "url": null
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_583"
        ],
        "excerpt": "In re Newport Plaza Assocs., L.P., 985 F.2d 640,",
        "decided": "2026-03-20",
        "hash": "e02286025102dd202c323d0ee44a9e4b3ecf3d4e0bc1eb907dc2377b53ef0265"
      }
    ],
    "incoming": [],
    "acts": [
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20~affected_by_act~dtsa",
        "type": "affected_by_act",
        "label_sv": "påverkas av rättsakten",
        "from": "us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
        "to": {
          "act": "dtsa"
        },
        "source": "registrets koppling mellan dom och rättsakt",
        "hash": "844be53d660d7bdfc0174ddced5596bcfd3af7405a3f20da6568d2d88d452f02"
      }
    ],
    "counts": {
      "outgoing": 19,
      "incoming": 0,
      "acts": 1
    },
    "follow": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20?follow=5",
    "hash": "3b7318bb26a484313508d885f1d02e71888f5c53518003260b8b50248c4ceeb2"
  },
  "links": {
    "provisions": null,
    "case_law": {
      "precedent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
      "conflict": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
      "citation_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/citation_graph/us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
      "weight": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/weight/us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20"
    },
    "compact": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20?view=compact",
    "representations": {
      "sv": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/us/praxis/ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
      "en": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/en/us/praxis/ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20"
    },
    "machine_languages": [
      "en",
      "sv"
    ],
    "ref": "us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20"
  },
  "watch": {
    "changes": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/changes",
    "whats_new": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/whats-new?jurisdiction=us",
    "conditional": "Send If-None-Match with the ETag; unchanged objects return 304 without body.",
    "recheck_after_seconds": 86400
  },
  "hash": "sha256:948f1dd453668cf6163f1067a44f33f6b3f0bb8d1526233377481e72c7885fdb",
  "version": "legal-2026-10-17",
  "expires": "2026-10-18T00:00:00.000Z",
  "dependency": {
    "index_version": "legal-2026-10-17+legal-2026-10-17+2026-10-17T03:17:04",
    "content_hash": "sha256:948f1dd453668cf6163f1067a44f33f6b3f0bb8d1526233377481e72c7885fdb",
    "revalidate_after": "2026-10-17T06:04:32.111Z",
    "max_copy_age_seconds": 3600,
    "policy": "revalidate-required; attribution-preferred",
    "changelog": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/dependency",
    "verify": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/verify",
    "stale_copy_invalid": true
  },
  "canonical": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/us:ca1-24-1586-2026-03-20",
  "disclaimer": "Source reference with official identifier. Not legal advice and not a compliance decision.",
  "content_notice": {
    "legal_advice": false,
    "nature": "Source register. Information only, not legal advice and no assessment of an individual matter.",
    "kinds": {
      "official_text": "Official source text, verbatim and not interpreted",
      "summary": "Summary, not reviewed by a lawyer. Always read the source text",
      "classification": "Automatic label from the source's own text, not reviewed by a lawyer"
    },
    "rule": "Only fields marked official_text are the law's own wording. Everything else points to it.",
    "report_error": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/corrections",
    "ai_act_declaration": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/ai-act-declaration"
  },
  "usageInfo": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/citering",
  "withheld": {
    "links.evidence": 3
  },
  "access": {
    "status": "partner_key_required",
    "header": "x-partner-key",
    "contact": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/kontakt",
    "note": "Facts and counts are public. Relationships and decision paths stay inside NovaCopilot."
  },
  "access_class": "relationship",
  "access_view": "public"
}