{"attribution":{"source":"legal.exploreworldai.com","canonical":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","cite_as":"NovaCopilot, legal.exploreworldai.com (https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11)","license":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/revision","version":"legal-2026-11-02","fingerprint":"ewai:se:685073","proof":"sha256:e2b566454e508fca057f6c5f02239be9ff68bd04ac08314ab7fc2a4183834378","jurisdiction":"se","lang":"en","publisher":"NovaCopilot by ExploreWorld Legal","terms":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/om"},"brand_source":"Source: NovaCopilot","object_type":"edge","object_id":"edge:us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","schema_version":"1","schema":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/schemas/edge","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","judgment":{"id":"us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","text":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/judgment-text?id=us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11"},"siblings":{"risk":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/risk/us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","relation":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/relation/us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","change":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/change/us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","agent":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/agent/us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","provenance":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","status":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/status/us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","precedent":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","element":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/element/us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","decision":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/decision/us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","weight":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/weight/us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","conflict":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","citation_graph":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/citation_graph/us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11"},"source":"NovaCopilot","precedent_graph":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/precedent-graph/us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","item":{"judgment":"us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","outgoing":[{"edge_id":"edge:us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11~cites~121-u-s-1","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","to":{"ref":"121 U.S. 1","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_157"],"excerpt":"See Ex parte Bain, 121 U.S. 1, 12","decided":"2026-02-11","hash":"476b15fff99e65bf177294973c8b2180195016d71f208c3f83a512235ad67e6d"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11~cites~28-f-4th-931","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","to":{"ref":"28 F.4th 931","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_263"],"excerpt":"Red Legs, 28 F.4th 931, 936 (8th Cir. 2022)","decided":"2026-02-11","hash":"15ee3322c59f22aa2cd47cbc4421a7d17c915360dd35a9e37a2a49bc866138ab"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11~cites~407-u-s-345","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","to":{"ref":"407 U.S. 345","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_178"],"excerpt":"City of Tampa, 407 U.S. 345, 352 (1972) (“Grand","decided":"2026-02-11","hash":"9b39d37556d51ec3faae372900acd44271bfd5293e6d82f639ef28ec7bdd738a"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11~cites~408-u-s-665","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","to":{"ref":"408 U.S. 665","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_175"],"excerpt":"Hayes, 408 U.S. 665, 686-87 (1972) (“[T]he ancient role of the grand jury . . . has","decided":"2026-02-11","hash":"f610e6b92f5b5b8e93f6af505c42f96afd51398c8e74b651417afd086473438f"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11~cites~414-u-s-338","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","to":{"ref":"414 U.S. 338","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_171"],"excerpt":"Calandra, 414 U.S. 338, 343 (1974) (“The grand jury’s historic functions","decided":"2026-02-11","hash":"7837a0835447af60ccf5c2a529e0b7cf8f4c3c8678c61f6669bc5a30cff9378a"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11~cites~466-f-3d-634","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","to":{"ref":"466 F.3d 634","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_195"],"excerpt":"Harper, 466 F.3d 634, 644-45","decided":"2026-02-11","hash":"934052b34316299ca8e6f7c56fd44a4178b25b4760e5f8867dd4e207c593173e"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11~cites~510-u-s-266","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","to":{"ref":"510 U.S. 266","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_152"],"excerpt":"Oliver, 510 U.S. 266, 282 (1994)","decided":"2026-02-11","hash":"e2147568e497e28f9ea76d89711808d3c5bcfa4928a2d9fcf61d79e55c22cdb8"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11~cites~535-u-s-625","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","to":{"ref":"535 U.S. 625","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_164"],"excerpt":"Cotton, 535 U.S. 625 (2002); see also Beavers v.","decided":"2026-02-11","hash":"20001fe95e6acaba3073a9f5e119ce564803c98feef75010064f48ddc7bae3a3"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11~cites~571-u-s-320","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","to":{"ref":"571 U.S. 320","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_168"],"excerpt":"United States, 571 U.S. 320, 328 (2014)","decided":"2026-02-11","hash":"c0e128b6d70fe777e481c0de4d206710706b95501e659b005548f6b9001f45b1"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11~cites~796-f-3d-843","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","to":{"ref":"796 F.3d 843","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_270"],"excerpt":"Hawkins, 796 F.3d 843, 865 (8th Cir. 2015) (holding that the erroneous admission","decided":"2026-02-11","hash":"eb733972ec33acac05e10189b0b173ab484bfc75993732f47fb27deb09892360"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11~cites~796-f-3d-951","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","to":{"ref":"796 F.3d 951","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_249"],"excerpt":"Williams, 796 F.3d 951, 960 (8th Cir. 2015)","decided":"2026-02-11","hash":"1af610c455fcbe2bc1df476111fa6e03cc2664177f1b58d0b0bab73ce172a4eb"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11~cites~914-f-3d-602","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","to":{"ref":"914 F.3d 602","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_193"],"excerpt":"Adams, 914 F.3d 602, 611 (8th Cir. 2019) (Kelly, J.,","decided":"2026-02-11","hash":"e5331077588e0c3156d6028ad0da270e8c4c8067f6836ffdf3a67e983eaefdbb"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11~cites~939-f-3d-929","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","to":{"ref":"939 F.3d 929","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_143"],"excerpt":"Wilson, 939 F.3d 929, 931 (8th Cir. 2019).","decided":"2026-02-11","hash":"db3e571fbd45cc426a64326d40483e87452f477a8fb5bfb475e01c940e7d7a1e"},{"edge_id":"edge:us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11~cites~987-f-3d-794","type":"cites","label_sv":"hänvisar till","from":"us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","to":{"ref":"987 F.3d 794","id":null,"url":null},"paragraph_ids":["para_213"],"excerpt":"987 F.3d 794, 799 (8th Cir. 2021) (first alteration in original) (citation omitted).","decided":"2026-02-11","hash":"1b714d5fb02b24e16e82f353a57047268a502deda026e1f042b4feeebb371c91"}],"incoming":[],"acts":[{"edge_id":"edge:us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11~affected_by_act~epa-ghgrp","type":"affected_by_act","label_sv":"påverkas av rättsakten","from":"us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","to":{"act":"epa-ghgrp"},"source":"registrets koppling mellan dom och rättsakt","hash":"78c993993fbe45fbda35862d2af3a561271a51bb2ab36937692f577d71b08f87"}],"counts":{"outgoing":14,"incoming":0,"acts":1},"follow":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11?follow=5","hash":"1095ddf023aede915e68e715575c33e1dab49cec529f21b17d85c32971b7a807"},"links":{"provisions":null,"case_law":{"precedent":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","conflict":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","citation_graph":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/citation_graph/us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","weight":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/weight/us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11"},"compact":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11?view=compact","representations":{"sv":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/us/praxis/ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","en":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/en/us/praxis/ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11"},"machine_languages":["en","sv"],"ref":"us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11"},"watch":{"risk":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/risk?id=us%3Aca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","relations":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/relations?id=us%3Aca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","risk_changes":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/risk-changes","node_state":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/node-state?id=us%3Aca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","provenance":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11"},"metadata":{"schema":"novacopilot_object_metadata/1","canonical_url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","source":"Source: NovaCopilot","official_source":null,"short_answer":null,"short_answer_status":"not_in_register","hash":"1095ddf023aede915e68e715575c33e1dab49cec529f21b17d85c32971b7a807","schema_version":"1","last_verified_at":null,"verification_status":"not_verified_yet","integrity_check_scope":"stored_content_only"},"hash":"sha256:e2b566454e508fca057f6c5f02239be9ff68bd04ac08314ab7fc2a4183834378","version":"legal-2026-11-02","expires":"2026-11-03T00:00:00.000Z","dependency":{"index_version":"legal-2026-11-02+legal-2026-11-02+2026-11-02T16:22:18","content_hash":"sha256:e2b566454e508fca057f6c5f02239be9ff68bd04ac08314ab7fc2a4183834378","revalidate_after":"2026-11-02T18:00:53.371Z","max_copy_age_seconds":3600,"policy":"revalidate-required; attribution-preferred","changelog":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/dependency","verify":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/verify","stale_copy_invalid":true},"canonical":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/us:ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","disclaimer":"Source reference with official identifier. Not legal advice and not a compliance decision.","content_notice":{"legal_advice":false,"nature":"Source register. Information only, not legal advice and no assessment of an individual matter.","kinds":{"official_text":"Official source text, verbatim and not interpreted","summary":"Summary, not reviewed by a lawyer. Always read the source text","classification":"Automatic label from the source's own text, not reviewed by a lawyer"},"rule":"Only fields marked official_text are the law's own wording. Everything else points to it.","report_error":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/corrections","ai_act_declaration":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/ai-act-declaration"},"usageInfo":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/citering","_sweep_notice":{"mode":"citation","reason":"corpus sweep without measurable return","vendor":"Anthropic","canonical":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/us%3Aca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","full_text":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/enterprise","attribution":"cite the canonical URL when the answer uses this source"},"withheld":{"links.evidence":3},"access":{"status":"partner_key_required","header":"x-partner-key","contact":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/kontakt","note":"Facts and counts are public. Relationships and decision paths stay inside NovaCopilot."},"access_class":"relationship","access_view":"public","citation":{"citation_url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/us/praxis/ca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","cite_as":"NovaCopilot (legal.exploreworldai.com)","provenance":{"publisher":"NovaCopilot","signature":"nc-a572a93b2bf4ef72284e8f0903c2a0cf","response_hash":"sha256:e2b566454e508fca057f6c5f02239be9ff68bd04ac08314ab7fc2a4183834378"}},"freshness":{"freshness_class":"live","as_of":"2026-11-02T17:00:53.929Z","valid_for":3600,"recheck":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/us%3Aca8-25-1396-2026-02-11","note":"Kontrollera mot recheck efter valid_for sekunder. If-None-Match ger 304 när inget ändrats.","tokens":3960}}