{ "attribution": { "source": "legal.exploreworldai.com", "canonical": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/eu:c-746-18", "cite_as": "NovaCopilot, legal.exploreworldai.com (https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/eu:c-746-18)", "license": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/revision", "version": "legal-2026-10-23", "fingerprint": "ewai:se:44c2bb", "proof": "sha256:6f17185aca29424402ddc8bd07aa6cd7f39e6567d304dda1f4e9e9014becd060", "jurisdiction": "se", "lang": "en", "publisher": "NovaCopilot by ExploreWorld Legal", "terms": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/om" }, "brand_source": "Source: NovaCopilot", "object_type": "edge", "object_id": "edge:eu:c-746-18", "schema_version": "1", "schema": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/schemas/edge", "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/eu:c-746-18", "judgment": { "id": "eu:c-746-18", "text": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/judgment-text?id=eu:c-746-18" }, "siblings": { "risk": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/risk/eu:c-746-18", "relation": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/relation/eu:c-746-18", "change": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/change/eu:c-746-18", "agent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/agent/eu:c-746-18", "provenance": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/eu:c-746-18", "status": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/status/eu:c-746-18", "precedent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-746-18", "element": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/element/eu:c-746-18", "decision": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/decision/eu:c-746-18", "weight": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/weight/eu:c-746-18", "conflict": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/eu:c-746-18", "citation_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/citation_graph/eu:c-746-18" }, "source": "NovaCopilot", "precedent_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/precedent-graph/eu:c-746-18", "item": { "judgment": "eu:c-746-18", "outgoing": [ { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-746-18~follows~c-203-15", "type": "follows", "label_sv": "följer", "from": "eu:c-746-18", "to": { "ref": "C-203/15", "id": "eu:c-203-15", "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-203-15" }, "paragraph_ids": [ "para_158", "para_166", "para_178", "para_225", "para_229" ], "excerpt": "That legislation must be legally binding under domestic law and must indicate in what circumstances and under which conditions a measure providing for the processing of such data may be adopted, thereby ensuring that the interference is limited to what is strictly necessary (see, to that effect, jud", "decided": "2021-03-02", "hash": "0ea623bcaacba7309316c3a38471fc6dfbaba5df46f3acd63f341c9672f936f1" }, { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-746-18~follows~c-207-16", "type": "follows", "label_sv": "följer", "from": "eu:c-746-18", "to": { "ref": "C-207/16", "id": "eu:c-207-16", "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-207-16" }, "paragraph_ids": [ "para_176", "para_198" ], "excerpt": "Accordingly, only the objectives of combating serious crime or preventing serious threats to public security are capable of justifying public authorities having access to a set of traffic or location data, that are liable to provide information regarding the communications made by a user of a means ", "decided": "2021-03-02", "hash": "5e982c9e28952b977ebc2dcaca19a984fe034efc3ea8ae687d42209d7401925d" }, { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-746-18~follows~c-511-18", "type": "follows", "label_sv": "följer", "from": "eu:c-746-18", "to": { "ref": "C-511/18", "id": null, "url": null }, "paragraph_ids": [ "para_186", "para_188", "para_190", "para_192", "para_194", "para_196", "para_200", "para_204", 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"excerpt": "That legislation must be legally binding under domestic law and must indicate in what circumstances and under which conditions a measure providing for the processing of such data may be adopted, thereby ensuring that the interference is limited to what is strictly necessary (see, to that effect, jud", "decided": "2021-03-02", "hash": "81951f9ae8a08f9f5c6f8ccb41e5bd91f99f96ebf169b07bf2155b1683130b1a" }, { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-746-18~follows~c-698-15", "type": "follows", "label_sv": "följer", "from": "eu:c-746-18", "to": { "ref": "C-698/15", "id": null, "url": null }, "paragraph_ids": [ "para_158", "para_166", "para_178", "para_225", "para_229" ], "excerpt": "That legislation must be legally binding under domestic law and must indicate in what circumstances and under which conditions a measure providing for the processing of such data may be adopted, thereby ensuring that the interference is limited to what is strictly necessary (see, to that effect, jud", "decided": "2021-03-02", "hash": "e7f047ad470bed71d09666468a87541a0393234877a21dd9cb7cf7c7e6f4938f" } ], "incoming": [ { "edge_id": "edge:eu:62020cj0339~follows~c-746-18", "type": "follows", "label_sv": "följer", "from": "eu:62020cj0339", "from_url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:62020cj0339", "paragraph_ids": [ "para_428", "para_430" ], "excerpt": "In that regard, it is sufficient to refer to the Court’s case-law, in particular to the principles recalled in paragraphs 41 to 44 of the judgment of 2 March 2021, Prokuratuur (Conditions of access to data relating to electronic communications) ( C-746/18 , EU:C:2021:152 ), from which it follows tha" }, { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-140-20~follows~c-746-18", "type": "follows", "label_sv": "följer", "from": "eu:c-140-20", "from_url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-140-20", "paragraph_ids": [ "para_258", "para_338", "para_340", "para_342", "para_344", "para_346", "para_348", "para_350", "para_352", "para_387" ], "excerpt": "As a preliminary matter, it should be borne in mind that, while it is for national law to determine the conditions under which providers of electronic communications services must grant the competent national authorities access to data in their possession, the national legislation must, in order to " }, { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-15-24-ppu~cites~c-746-18", "type": "cites", "label_sv": "hänvisar till", "from": "eu:c-15-24-ppu", "from_url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-15-24-ppu", "paragraph_ids": [ "para_325" ], "excerpt": "That said, as regards the requirements stemming from the principle of effectiveness, the Court has already held that in deciding whether to exclude information and evidence obtained in contravention of the requirements of EU law, regard must be had, in particular, to the risk of breach of the advers" }, { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-162-22~follows~c-746-18", "type": "follows", "label_sv": "följer", "from": "eu:c-162-22", "from_url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-162-22", "paragraph_ids": [ "para_97", "para_111" ], "excerpt": "Moreover, it follows from that case-law, in particular from the judgment of 2 March 2021, Prokuratuur (Conditions of access to data relating to electronic communications) ( C-746/18 , EU:C:2021:152 , paragraphs 33 and 35 ), that, so far as concerns the objective of preventing, investigating, detecti" }, { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-175-20-62020cj0175~follows~c-746-18", "type": "follows", "label_sv": "följer", "from": "eu:c-175-20-62020cj0175", "from_url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-175-20-62020cj0175", "paragraph_ids": [ "para_293" ], "excerpt": "In that regard, the Court has held, moreover, that legislation including a measure allowing such interference must lay down clear and precise rules governing the scope and application of the measure in question and imposing minimum safeguards, so that the persons whose personal data have been transf" }, { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-178-22~follows~c-746-18", "type": "follows", "label_sv": "följer", "from": "eu:c-178-22", "from_url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-178-22", "paragraph_ids": [ "para_132", "para_170", "para_172", "para_178", "para_180", "para_186" ], "excerpt": "It is also appropriate to recall the case-law of the Court according to which only the objectives of combating serious crime or preventing serious threats to public security are capable of justifying serious interference with the fundamental rights enshrined in Articles 7 and 8 of the Charter, arisi" }, { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229~follows~c-746-18", "type": "follows", "label_sv": "följer", "from": "eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229", "from_url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-229-23-62023cj0229", "paragraph_ids": [ "para_90" ], "excerpt": "In the absence of any possibility of interpreting national law in a manner consistent with EU law, that court asks whether, in accordance with the principle of primacy of EU law, national law should be disapplied, in order to apply the standard for the statement of reasons it considers to have been " }, { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-349-21~follows~c-746-18", "type": "follows", "label_sv": "följer", "from": "eu:c-349-21", "from_url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-349-21", "paragraph_ids": [ "para_175" ], "excerpt": "In that regard, the legislative measures governing access by the competent authorities to the data referred to in Article 5(1) of Directive 2002/58 cannot be confined to requiring that such access serve the purpose pursued by the legislative measures themselves, but must also lay down the substantiv" }, { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-470-21~follows~c-746-18", "type": "follows", "label_sv": "följer", "from": "eu:c-470-21", "from_url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-470-21", "paragraph_ids": [ "para_387", "para_428", "para_490", "para_549", "para_559", "para_606" ], "excerpt": "Access to such personal data may be granted only in so far as they have been retained in a manner consistent with Directive 2002/58 (see, to that effect, judgment of 2 March 2021, Prokuratuur (Conditions of access to data relating to electronic communications), C-746/18 , EU:C:2021:152 , paragraph 2" }, { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-548-21-62021cj0548~cites~c-746-18", "type": "cites", "label_sv": "hänvisar till", "from": "eu:c-548-21-62021cj0548", "from_url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-548-21-62021cj0548", "paragraph_ids": [ "para_240" ], "excerpt": "In the second place, after recalling the lessons to be drawn from paragraphs 48 to 54 of the judgment of 2 March 2021, Prokuratuur (Conditions of access to data relating to electronic communications) ( C-746/18 , EU:C:2021:152 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