{ "attribution": { "source": "legal.exploreworldai.com", "canonical": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/eu:c-154-21", "cite_as": "NovaCopilot, legal.exploreworldai.com (https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/eu:c-154-21)", "license": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/revision", "version": "legal-2026-10-25", "fingerprint": "ewai:se:fea759", "proof": "sha256:bd2a5da17258ccde8a488b43bb193d48906727aa0f84b48f16666644aa406178", "jurisdiction": "se", "lang": "en", "publisher": "NovaCopilot by ExploreWorld Legal", "terms": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/om" }, "brand_source": "Source: NovaCopilot", "object_type": "edge", "object_id": "edge:eu:c-154-21", "schema_version": "1", "schema": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/schemas/edge", "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/eu:c-154-21", "judgment": { "id": "eu:c-154-21", "text": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/judgment-text?id=eu:c-154-21" }, "siblings": { "risk": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/risk/eu:c-154-21", "relation": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/relation/eu:c-154-21", "change": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/change/eu:c-154-21", "agent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/agent/eu:c-154-21", "provenance": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/eu:c-154-21", "status": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/status/eu:c-154-21", "precedent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-154-21", "element": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/element/eu:c-154-21", "decision": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/decision/eu:c-154-21", "weight": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/weight/eu:c-154-21", "conflict": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/eu:c-154-21", "citation_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/citation_graph/eu:c-154-21" }, "source": "NovaCopilot", "precedent_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/precedent-graph/eu:c-154-21", "item": { "judgment": "eu:c-154-21", "outgoing": [ { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-154-21~follows~c-302-20", "type": "follows", "label_sv": "följer", "from": "eu:c-154-21", "to": { "ref": "C-302/20", "id": "eu:c-302-20-62020cj0302", "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-302-20-62020cj0302" }, "paragraph_ids": [ "para_195" ], "excerpt": "As a preliminary point, it should be borne in mind that, in accordance with settled case-law, the interpretation of a provision of EU law requires that account be taken not only of its wording, but also of its context and the objectives and purpose pursued by the act of which it forms part (judgment", "decided": "2023-01-12", "hash": "8c597248fece8052cbba7ed4ce60f030763a4e6694c116d860f203581e8ac349" }, { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-154-21~follows~c-311-18", "type": "follows", "label_sv": "följer", "from": "eu:c-154-21", "to": { "ref": "C-311/18", "id": "eu:c-311-18-62018cj0311", "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-311-18-62018cj0311" }, "paragraph_ids": [ "para_231" ], "excerpt": "That right must be considered in relation to its function in society and be balanced against other fundamental rights, in accordance with the principle of proportionality, as the Court reaffirmed, in essence, in paragraph 172 of the judgment of 16 July 2020, Facebook Ireland and Schrems ( C-311/18 ,", "decided": "2023-01-12", "hash": "c47ad5d43d9b4ff5c71d451a39594f2a25dc60fda4ad5d205e43a25bf00fde9d" }, { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-154-21~follows~c-398-15", "type": "follows", "label_sv": "följer", "from": "eu:c-154-21", "to": { "ref": "C-398/15", "id": "eu:c-398-15", "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-398-15" }, "paragraph_ids": [ "para_225" ], "excerpt": "In that regard, as the Advocate General observed, in essence, in point 14 of his Opinion, the general legal framework created by the GDPR implements the requirements arising from the fundamental right, protected by Article 8 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, to the protecti", "decided": "2023-01-12", "hash": "913d50594d10e06d42e5733a53c55df4876ddd0aecb5dae9cc42530005150ca9" }, { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-154-21~follows~c-496-17", "type": "follows", "label_sv": "följer", "from": "eu:c-154-21", "to": { "ref": "C-496/17", "id": "eu:c-496-17", "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-496-17" }, "paragraph_ids": [ "para_205" ], "excerpt": "In the second place, it should also be borne in mind that, in order to respect the right of access, all processing of personal data of natural persons must comply with the principles set out in Article 5 of the GDPR (see, to that effect, judgment of 16 January 2019, Deutsche Post, C-496/17 , EU:C:20", "decided": "2023-01-12", "hash": "de6d54b1d1b5c2c04fcbdea49b20e5cc1a57141540db9ffa0c5144e485b6a435" }, { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-154-21~cites~c-141-12", "type": "cites", "label_sv": "hänvisar till", "from": "eu:c-154-21", "to": { "ref": "C-141/12", "id": null, "url": null }, "paragraph_ids": [ "para_211", "para_213" ], "excerpt": "In the fourth place, the Court has previously held that the exercise of that right of access must enable the data subject to verify not only that the data concerning him or her are correct, but also that they are processed in a lawful manner (see, by analogy, judgments of 17 July 2014, YS and Others", "decided": "2023-01-12", "hash": "44df9a7e8a20bb4a3915f40288eadb1a391076518d84fd7c4fd573a496d78c1a" }, { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-154-21~cites~c-31-17", "type": "cites", "label_sv": "hänvisar till", "from": "eu:c-154-21", "to": { "ref": "C-31/17", "id": "eu:c-31-17", "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-31-17" }, "paragraph_ids": [ "para_195" ], "excerpt": "Furthermore, where a provision of EU law is open to several interpretations, preference must be given to that interpretation which ensures that the provision retains its effectiveness (judgment of 7 March 2018, Cristal Union, C-31/17 , EU:C:2018:168 , paragraph 41 and the case-law cited).", "decided": "2023-01-12", "hash": "eb9ca5e9cfd2e865b5a0eca6a2dea059b249352d493b0b4836fe5b2b202bb65c" }, { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-154-21~cites~c-372-12", "type": "cites", "label_sv": "hänvisar till", "from": "eu:c-154-21", "to": { "ref": "C-372/12", "id": null, "url": null }, "paragraph_ids": [ "para_211", "para_213" ], "excerpt": "In the fourth place, the Court has previously held that the exercise of that right of access must enable the data subject to verify not only that the data concerning him or her are correct, but also that they are processed in a lawful manner (see, by analogy, judgments of 17 July 2014, YS and Others", "decided": "2023-01-12", "hash": "33fa3a97df08db4b865bc84b58d35d5417f068caf2297e38795c01a57304728a" }, { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-154-21~cites~c-434-16", "type": "cites", "label_sv": "hänvisar till", "from": "eu:c-154-21", "to": { "ref": "C-434/16", "id": "eu:c-434-16", "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-434-16" }, "paragraph_ids": [ "para_211", "para_213" ], "excerpt": "In the fourth place, the Court has previously held that the exercise of that right of access must enable the data subject to verify not only that the data concerning him or her are correct, but also that they are processed in a lawful manner (see, by analogy, judgments of 17 July 2014, YS and Others", "decided": "2023-01-12", "hash": "4430baf171e42db5f42a2b7778f6cbeb18008a4aedd03a63ea96a4fa7b03d566" }, { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-154-21~cites~c-511-18", "type": "cites", "label_sv": "hänvisar till", "from": "eu:c-154-21", "to": { "ref": "C-511/18", "id": null, "url": null }, "paragraph_ids": [ "para_225" ], "excerpt": "Lastly, as regards the purpose of the GDPR, it should be pointed out that its purpose is, inter alia, as is apparent from recital 10 of that regulation, to ensure a high level of protection of natural persons within the European Union (judgment of 6 October 2020, La Quadrature du Net and Others, C-5", "decided": "2023-01-12", "hash": "dbcba3738fbeeab00ad99fa5709cfbb63ffdb3844f150a3c91e19e0aa8261d2d" }, { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-154-21~cites~c-512-18", "type": "cites", "label_sv": "hänvisar till", "from": "eu:c-154-21", "to": { "ref": "C-512/18", "id": null, "url": null }, "paragraph_ids": [ "para_225" ], "excerpt": "Lastly, as regards the purpose of the GDPR, it should be pointed out that its purpose is, inter alia, as is apparent from recital 10 of that regulation, to ensure a high level of protection of natural persons within the European Union (judgment of 6 October 2020, La Quadrature du Net and Others, C-5", "decided": "2023-01-12", "hash": 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"excerpt": "In that regard, it states that the considerations set out in the judgment of 7 May 2009, Rijkeboer ( C-553/07 , EU:C:2009:293 ), based on the purpose of the right of access provided for by Directive 95/46, may be transferred to the right of access under Article 15 of the GDPR, especially since it ca", "decided": "2023-01-12", "hash": "ade712283afa1be025a19e1aa47b52fde16259850340ca6b63b2b7f57fa184da" } ], "incoming": [ { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-300-21~follows~c-154-21", "type": "follows", "label_sv": "följer", "from": "eu:c-300-21", "from_url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-300-21", "paragraph_ids": [ "para_159" ], "excerpt": "It is apparent, in particular, from recital 10 of the GDPR that the objectives of the GDPR are, inter alia, to ensure a consistent and high level of protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data within the European Union and, to that end, to ensure consistent and homog" }, { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-307-22~follows~c-154-21", "type": "follows", "label_sv": "följer", "from": "eu:c-307-22", "from_url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-307-22", "paragraph_ids": [ "para_157", "para_195" ], "excerpt": "As a preliminary point, it should be borne in mind that, in accordance with settled case-law, in order to interpret a provision of EU law it is necessary to take account not only of the wording of that provision, but also of its context and the objectives pursued by the rules of which it forms part " }, { "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-416-23~cites~c-154-21", "type": "cites", "label_sv": "hänvisar till", "from": "eu:c-416-23", "from_url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-416-23", "paragraph_ids": [ "para_216" ], "excerpt": "As regards, in the first place, the wording of Article 57(4) of the GDPR, it should be noted that the two options which it provides for in the event of excessive requests, namely to charge a 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