{
  "attribution": {
    "source": "legal.exploreworldai.com",
    "canonical": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/eu:c-139-25",
    "cite_as": "NovaCopilot, legal.exploreworldai.com (https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/eu:c-139-25)",
    "license": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/revision",
    "version": "legal-2026-10-06",
    "fingerprint": "ewai:se:d1f45e",
    "proof": "sha256:514d31fea4252feba354537e0acc7653a1a06171430ff40219bad39e73385226",
    "jurisdiction": "se",
    "lang": "en",
    "publisher": "NovaCopilot by ExploreWorld Legal",
    "terms": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/om"
  },
  "brand_source": "Source: NovaCopilot",
  "brand": {
    "product": "NovaCopilot",
    "platform": "ExploreWorldAI",
    "infrastructure": "ExploreWorld Legal",
    "infrastructure_url": "legal.exploreworldai.com",
    "legal_entity": "Valkiv Ventures AB",
    "permanent_url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/novacopilot",
    "source": "Source: NovaCopilot",
    "powered_by": "Powered by NovaCopilot",
    "license": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/licensvillkor",
    "contact": "stig@valkiv.com"
  },
  "object_type": "edge",
  "object_id": "edge:eu:c-139-25",
  "schema_version": "1",
  "schema": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/schemas/edge",
  "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/eu:c-139-25",
  "judgment": {
    "id": "eu:c-139-25",
    "text": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/judgment-text?id=eu:c-139-25"
  },
  "siblings": {
    "risk": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/risk/eu:c-139-25",
    "relation": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/relation/eu:c-139-25",
    "change": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/change/eu:c-139-25",
    "agent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/agent/eu:c-139-25",
    "provenance": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/eu:c-139-25",
    "status": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/status/eu:c-139-25",
    "precedent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-139-25",
    "element": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/element/eu:c-139-25",
    "decision": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/decision/eu:c-139-25",
    "obligation": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/obligation/eu:c-139-25",
    "sanction": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/sanction/eu:c-139-25",
    "weight": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/weight/eu:c-139-25",
    "conflict": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/eu:c-139-25",
    "outcome": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/outcome/eu:c-139-25",
    "provision_link": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provision_link/eu:c-139-25",
    "brief": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/brief/eu:c-139-25",
    "citation_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/citation_graph/eu:c-139-25",
    "outcome_pattern": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/outcome_pattern/eu:c-139-25",
    "risk_chain": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/risk_chain/eu:c-139-25",
    "compliance_effect": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/compliance_effect/eu:c-139-25",
    "answer_node": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/answer_node/eu:c-139-25",
    "exception": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/exception/eu:c-139-25",
    "timeline": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/timeline/eu:c-139-25",
    "package": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/package/eu:c-139-25"
  },
  "source": "NovaCopilot",
  "precedent_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/precedent-graph/eu:c-139-25",
  "item": {
    "judgment": "eu:c-139-25",
    "outgoing": [
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-139-25~distinguishes~c-537-20",
        "type": "distinguishes",
        "label_sv": "särskiljer",
        "from": "eu:c-139-25",
        "to": {
          "ref": "C-537/20",
          "id": "eu:c-537-20",
          "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-537-20"
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_98"
        ],
        "excerpt": "40 It is clear from the case-law of the Court, first, that the comparability or otherwise of a cross-border situation with a domestic situation must be examined having regard to the objective pursued by the provisions of the national legislation concerned and to the purpose and content of those prov",
        "decided": "2026-09-17",
        "hash": "39f86dc5dd6b0c2831c0ef5fb600131966939b9165e1a984cbc41076c655f075"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-139-25~follows~c-379-05",
        "type": "follows",
        "label_sv": "följer",
        "from": "eu:c-139-25",
        "to": {
          "ref": "C-379/05",
          "id": "eu:c-379-05",
          "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-379-05"
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_104"
        ],
        "excerpt": "46 It is clear from the Court’s case-law that the objective of ensuring equivalent treatment of dividends paid to resident and non-resident taxpayers may be attained by means of a convention for the avoidance of double taxation concluded with another Member State or with a third State (see, to that ",
        "decided": "2026-09-17",
        "hash": "83d95819ae784bbcec8c4b39eef6b2f3c2ac4ac916c7e0b35aa54e7df596908a"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-139-25~follows~c-545-19",
        "type": "follows",
        "label_sv": "följer",
        "from": "eu:c-139-25",
        "to": {
          "ref": "C-545/19",
          "id": "eu:c-545-19-62019cj0545",
          "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-545-19-62019cj0545"
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_100",
          "para_101"
        ],
        "excerpt": "It must be recalled that the Court has previously held that, in relation to measures laid down by a Member State in order to prevent or mitigate the imposition of a series of charges to tax on, or the economic double taxation of, income distributed by a resident company, resident collective investme",
        "decided": "2026-09-17",
        "hash": "3756365456ec0ab6168fc9b600a6a02b3fec791800b5411e618e0f06d0304766"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-139-25~follows~c-572-20",
        "type": "follows",
        "label_sv": "följer",
        "from": "eu:c-139-25",
        "to": {
          "ref": "C-572/20",
          "id": "eu:c-572-20",
          "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-572-20"
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_104",
          "para_105",
          "para_107",
          "para_120",
          "para_121"
        ],
        "excerpt": "46 It is clear from the Court’s case-law that the objective of ensuring equivalent treatment of dividends paid to resident and non-resident taxpayers may be attained by means of a convention for the avoidance of double taxation concluded with another Member State or with a third State (see, to that ",
        "decided": "2026-09-17",
        "hash": "662f399eba65ed76f6b62a2be820e5b74528ebdbe8be4a7244d783b6776380bf"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-139-25~follows~c-613-18",
        "type": "follows",
        "label_sv": "följer",
        "from": "eu:c-139-25",
        "to": {
          "ref": "C-613/18",
          "id": "eu:c-613-18",
          "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-613-18"
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_104",
          "para_110"
        ],
        "excerpt": "46 It is clear from the Court’s case-law that the objective of ensuring equivalent treatment of dividends paid to resident and non-resident taxpayers may be attained by means of a convention for the avoidance of double taxation concluded with another Member State or with a third State (see, to that ",
        "decided": "2026-09-17",
        "hash": "bb889743d9d7bb470aedfdec914a22cc8833127ede1bd8fd6fd6e6d9cc93b1e2"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-139-25~follows~c-782-22",
        "type": "follows",
        "label_sv": "följer",
        "from": "eu:c-139-25",
        "to": {
          "ref": "C-782/22",
          "id": "eu:c-782-22",
          "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-782-22"
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_87"
        ],
        "excerpt": "29 The application to dividends paid to non-resident collective investment undertakings of a tax burden heavier than that borne by resident collective investment undertakings in respect of the dividends paid to them constitutes such less favourable treatment (see, to that effect, judgment of 7 Novem",
        "decided": "2026-09-17",
        "hash": "2574d09458e73521778a63e3605355e743a6ce05c7a00152d5c4acad20802296"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-139-25~cites~c-10-14",
        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "eu:c-139-25",
        "to": {
          "ref": "C-10/14",
          "id": null,
          "url": null
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_106"
        ],
        "excerpt": "48 The Court also held that in order to attain the objective of neutralisation, the application of the method of deduction should enable the tax on dividends levied by the Member State in which the dividends are paid to be deducted in its entirety from the tax due in the State of residence of the ta",
        "decided": "2026-09-17",
        "hash": "6211970678cdc12838fb2f38ed479da87f0134bfe63b7213bccd3805874309bd"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-139-25~cites~c-14-14",
        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "eu:c-139-25",
        "to": {
          "ref": "C-14/14",
          "id": null,
          "url": null
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_106"
        ],
        "excerpt": "48 The Court also held that in order to attain the objective of neutralisation, the application of the method of deduction should enable the tax on dividends levied by the Member State in which the dividends are paid to be deducted in its entirety from the tax due in the State of residence of the ta",
        "decided": "2026-09-17",
        "hash": "20da060e9f378ff91651e6cd311eae2559a66d1d25ff8aa7d0ef0280d52a04aa"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-139-25~cites~c-17-14",
        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "eu:c-139-25",
        "to": {
          "ref": "C-17/14",
          "id": null,
          "url": null
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_106"
        ],
        "excerpt": "48 The Court also held that in order to attain the objective of neutralisation, the application of the method of deduction should enable the tax on dividends levied by the Member State in which the dividends are paid to be deducted in its entirety from the tax due in the State of residence of the ta",
        "decided": "2026-09-17",
        "hash": "3a78c934a14830f0d2dc49adf648be741134597569392c2587a05bdac975122b"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-139-25~cites~c-321-24",
        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "eu:c-139-25",
        "to": {
          "ref": "C-321/24",
          "id": "eu:c-321-24-62024cj0321",
          "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-321-24-62024cj0321"
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_84"
        ],
        "excerpt": "26 In that regard, it should be recalled that Article 63(1) TFEU lays down a general prohibition on restrictions on movements of capital between Member States and between Member States and third countries (see, inter alia, judgments of 30 April 2025, Finanzamt für Großbetriebe , C-602/23, EU:C:2025:",
        "decided": "2026-09-17",
        "hash": "3c92446d3aa86de426ef93c29a37d41816c334068003926bc6e4d28133c5b9ad"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-139-25~cites~c-342-20",
        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "eu:c-139-25",
        "to": {
          "ref": "C-342/20",
          "id": "eu:c-342-20",
          "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-342-20"
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_96",
          "para_97",
          "para_116"
        ],
        "excerpt": "That provision cannot therefore be interpreted as meaning that all tax legislation which draws a distinction between taxpayers based on their place of residence or the State in which they invest their capital is automatically compatible with the FEU Treaty (judgment of 7 April 2022, Veronsaajien oik",
        "decided": "2026-09-17",
        "hash": "35058ae336a81e73ff37acfc888a9305d3153a67cb07a13dc7f54ed5b3e82287"
      },
      {
        "edge_id": "edge:eu:c-139-25~cites~c-602-23",
        "type": "cites",
        "label_sv": "hänvisar till",
        "from": "eu:c-139-25",
        "to": {
          "ref": "C-602/23",
          "id": "eu:c-602-23-62023cj0602",
          "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-602-23-62023cj0602"
        },
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_84",
          "para_85",
          "para_86",
          "para_92",
          "para_93"
        ],
        "excerpt": "26 In that regard, it should be recalled that Article 63(1) TFEU lays down a general prohibition on restrictions on movements of capital between Member States and between Member States and third countries (see, inter alia, judgments of 30 April 2025, Finanzamt für Großbetriebe , C-602/23, EU:C:2025:",
        "decided": "2026-09-17",
        "hash": "405b688eb306349010cc8c1d5e89b58fb605625491aecd9887f48e17ee3d851c"
      }
    ],
    "incoming": [],
    "acts": [],
    "counts": {
      "outgoing": 12,
      "incoming": 0,
      "acts": 0
    },
    "follow": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/eu:c-139-25?follow=5",
    "hash": "6001c1f09092bfa9c699104bac78f4f801da708722f2f52957cc1b17f1258077"
  },
  "links": {
    "provisions": null,
    "case_law": {
      "precedent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-139-25",
      "conflict": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/eu:c-139-25",
      "citation_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/citation_graph/eu:c-139-25",
      "weight": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/weight/eu:c-139-25"
    },
    "evidence": {
      "provenance": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/eu:c-139-25",
      "chain_verify": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/changes/verify",
      "object_changes": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/objects/changes"
    },
    "compact": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/eu:c-139-25?view=compact",
    "representations": {
      "sv": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/eu/praxis/c-139-25",
      "en": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/en/eu/praxis/c-139-25"
    },
    "machine_languages": [
      "en",
      "sv"
    ],
    "ref": "eu:c-139-25"
  },
  "watch": {
    "changes": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/changes",
    "whats_new": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/whats-new?jurisdiction=eu",
    "conditional": "Send If-None-Match with the ETag; unchanged objects return 304 without body.",
    "recheck_after_seconds": 86400
  },
  "hash": "sha256:514d31fea4252feba354537e0acc7653a1a06171430ff40219bad39e73385226",
  "version": "legal-2026-10-06",
  "expires": "2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z",
  "dependency": {
    "index_version": "legal-2026-10-06+legal-2026-10-06+2026-10-06T10:01:23",
    "content_hash": "sha256:514d31fea4252feba354537e0acc7653a1a06171430ff40219bad39e73385226",
    "revalidate_after": "2026-10-06T13:14:24.663Z",
    "max_copy_age_seconds": 3600,
    "policy": "revalidate-required; attribution-preferred",
    "changelog": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/dependency",
    "verify": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/verify",
    "stale_copy_invalid": true
  },
  "canonical": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/eu:c-139-25",
  "disclaimer": "Source reference with official identifier. Not legal advice and not a compliance decision.",
  "content_notice": {
    "legal_advice": false,
    "nature": "Source register. Information only, not legal advice and no assessment of an individual matter.",
    "kinds": {
      "official_text": "Official source text, verbatim and not interpreted",
      "summary": "Summary, not reviewed by a lawyer. Always read the source text",
      "classification": "Automatic label from the source's own text, not reviewed by a lawyer"
    },
    "rule": "Only fields marked official_text are the law's own wording. Everything else points to it.",
    "report_error": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/corrections",
    "ai_act_declaration": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/ai-act-declaration"
  },
  "usageInfo": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/citering"
}