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        "decision_id": "decision:us:alaska-s18318-s18357-s18420-s18536-s18570-s18685-2025-05-23#1",
        "precedent_id": "precedent:us:alaska-s18318-s18357-s18420-s18536-s18570-s18685-2025-05-23#1",
        "paragraph_id": "para_816",
        "outcome": "holding",
        "then": "” We conclude that this was a proper exercise of the court’s discretion.",
        "conditions": [],
        "exceptions": [],
        "elements": [],
        "open": [
          "Inga uttryckliga villkor i rättsregeln; regeln gäller i den situation domen avser.",
          "Inga rekvisit ur lexikonet kunde knytas till regeln."
        ]
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        "precedent_id": "precedent:us:alaska-s18318-s18357-s18420-s18536-s18570-s18685-2025-05-23#2",
        "paragraph_id": "para_1031",
        "outcome": "holding",
        "then": "Because this evidence supports the court’s findings about Dreano’s and Redell’s ability to authenticate the disputed records and to satisfy the requirements of the business records exception, we conclude that the court did not abuse its discretion when it refused to admit the exhibits for their truth due to the witnesses’ lack of knowledge.",
        "conditions": [],
        "exceptions": [],
        "elements": [],
        "open": [
          "Inga uttryckliga villkor i rättsregeln; regeln gäller i den situation domen avser.",
          "Inga rekvisit ur lexikonet kunde knytas till regeln."
        ]
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        "precedent_id": "precedent:us:alaska-s18318-s18357-s18420-s18536-s18570-s18685-2025-05-23#3",
        "paragraph_id": "para_1232",
        "outcome": "holding",
        "then": "93 Following the weight of legal authority, we conclude that in order to succeed on its contract claims to collect the debts in the three cases before us now, Portfolio was required to show both (1) the material terms of the contract in effect between the consumer and the original card issuer at the time the debt was incurred, and (2) a chain of title sufficiently complete to demonstrate the assignment of the debt to Portfolio.",
        "conditions": [],
        "exceptions": [],
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        ],
        "open": [
          "Inga uttryckliga villkor i rättsregeln; regeln gäller i den situation domen avser."
        ]
      },
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        "precedent_id": "precedent:us:alaska-s18318-s18357-s18420-s18536-s18570-s18685-2025-05-23#4",
        "paragraph_id": "para_1681",
        "outcome": "holding",
        "then": "But we conclude that the lack of the necessary evidence, and the inability to get the necessary evidence, are ultimately the same thing in the context of litigation.",
        "conditions": [],
        "exceptions": [],
        "elements": [],
        "open": [
          "Inga uttryckliga villkor i rättsregeln; regeln gäller i den situation domen avser.",
          "Inga rekvisit ur lexikonet kunde knytas till regeln."
        ]
      },
      {
        "decision_id": "decision:us:alaska-s18318-s18357-s18420-s18536-s18570-s18685-2025-05-23#5",
        "precedent_id": "precedent:us:alaska-s18318-s18357-s18420-s18536-s18570-s18685-2025-05-23#5",
        "paragraph_id": "para_1712",
        "outcome": "holding",
        "then": "In Riddle, we conclude that the superior court did not err by granting summary judgment to Riddle on this counterclaim.",
        "conditions": [],
        "exceptions": [],
        "elements": [],
        "open": [
          "Inga uttryckliga villkor i rättsregeln; regeln gäller i den situation domen avser.",
          "Inga rekvisit ur lexikonet kunde knytas till regeln."
        ]
      },
      {
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        "precedent_id": "precedent:us:alaska-s18318-s18357-s18420-s18536-s18570-s18685-2025-05-23#6",
        "paragraph_id": "para_1713",
        "outcome": "holding",
        "then": "And in Terry, we conclude that the superior court did not clearly err in finding for Terry on this counterclaim following trial.",
        "conditions": [],
        "exceptions": [],
        "elements": [],
        "open": [
          "Inga uttryckliga villkor i rättsregeln; regeln gäller i den situation domen avser.",
          "Inga rekvisit ur lexikonet kunde knytas till regeln."
        ]
      },
      {
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        "precedent_id": "precedent:us:alaska-s18318-s18357-s18420-s18536-s18570-s18685-2025-05-23#7",
        "paragraph_id": "para_840",
        "outcome": "affirmed",
        "then": "The late raising of a novel claim that would change the case’s complexion justified the court’s decision to exclude it from trial, and we affirm the court’s decision in Terry for the reasons given above.",
        "conditions": [],
        "exceptions": [],
        "elements": [],
        "open": [
          "Inga uttryckliga villkor i rättsregeln; regeln gäller i den situation domen avser.",
          "Inga rekvisit ur lexikonet kunde knytas till regeln."
        ]
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