{
  "attribution": {
    "source": "legal.exploreworldai.com",
    "canonical": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/eu:c-439-19",
    "cite_as": "NovaCopilot, legal.exploreworldai.com (https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/eu:c-439-19)",
    "license": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/revision",
    "version": "legal-2026-10-23",
    "fingerprint": "ewai:se:91596f",
    "proof": "sha256:808c96c0278fecc0ba5cbc76606fc34d729e7f49c5582b793d21cf48eb53def6",
    "jurisdiction": "se",
    "lang": "en"
  },
  "brand_source": "Source: NovaCopilot",
  "object_type": "conflict",
  "object_id": "conflict:eu:c-439-19",
  "schema_version": "1",
  "schema": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/schemas/conflict",
  "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/eu:c-439-19",
  "judgment": {
    "id": "eu:c-439-19",
    "text": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/judgment-text?id=eu:c-439-19"
  },
  "siblings": {
    "risk": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/risk/eu:c-439-19",
    "relation": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/relation/eu:c-439-19",
    "change": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/change/eu:c-439-19",
    "agent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/agent/eu:c-439-19",
    "provenance": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/eu:c-439-19",
    "status": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/status/eu:c-439-19",
    "precedent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-439-19",
    "edge": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/eu:c-439-19",
    "element": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/element/eu:c-439-19",
    "decision": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/decision/eu:c-439-19",
    "weight": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/weight/eu:c-439-19",
    "citation_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/citation_graph/eu:c-439-19"
  },
  "source": "NovaCopilot",
  "precedent_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/precedent-graph/eu:c-439-19",
  "item": {
    "judgment": "eu:c-439-19",
    "status": "overruled",
    "departed_from_by_later": [
      {
        "conflict_id": "conflict:eu:c-439-19~distinguishes~eu:c-474-24",
        "relation": "distinguishes",
        "earlier": "eu:c-439-19",
        "later": "eu:c-474-24",
        "earlier_still_applies": true,
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_182",
          "para_185",
          "para_186",
          "para_217",
          "para_218",
          "para_219",
          "para_230",
          "para_254",
          "para_255",
          "para_256",
          "para_259"
        ],
        "excerpt": "117 Unlike the case which gave rise to the judgment of 22 June 2021, Latvijas Republikas Saeima (Penalty points) (C-439/19, EU:C:2021:504), in which the giving of penalty points on account of the commission of road traffic offences was based on a generally applicable provision, the national legislat",
        "links": {
          "later_precedent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-474-24",
          "later_conflicts": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/eu:c-474-24"
        }
      },
      {
        "conflict_id": "conflict:eu:c-439-19~overrules~eu:c-740-22",
        "relation": "overrules",
        "earlier": "eu:c-439-19",
        "later": "eu:c-740-22",
        "earlier_still_applies": false,
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_218",
          "para_220",
          "para_222",
          "para_224",
          "para_226",
          "para_232",
          "para_234",
          "para_236",
          "para_238",
          "para_240"
        ],
        "excerpt": "Since such data relate to behaviour that gives rise to social disapproval, the grant of access to those data is liable to stigmatise the data subject and thereby to constitute a serious interference with his or her private or professional life (see, to that effect, judgment of 22 June 2021, Latvijas",
        "links": {
          "later_precedent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-740-22",
          "later_conflicts": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/eu:c-740-22"
        }
      },
      {
        "conflict_id": "conflict:eu:c-439-19~overrules~eu:m-l-c-209-23",
        "relation": "overrules",
        "earlier": "eu:c-439-19",
        "later": "eu:m-l-c-209-23",
        "earlier_still_applies": false,
        "paragraph_ids": [
          "para_750",
          "para_751",
          "para_752",
          "para_782"
        ],
        "excerpt": "349 Since the data to which Article 10 of the GDPR refers relate to behaviour that gives rise to social disapproval, the grant of access to such data is liable to stigmatise the data subject and thereby to constitute a serious interference with his or her private or professional life (judgment of 22",
        "links": {
          "later_precedent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:m-l-c-209-23",
          "later_conflicts": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/eu:m-l-c-209-23"
        }
      }
    ],
    "departs_from_earlier": [],
    "current_rule": "A later judgment overrules this one; read the later judgment.",
    "counts": {
      "later": 3,
      "earlier": 0
    },
    "gaps": [],
    "method": "Only edges overrules, limits and distinguishes read from the judgments' own text. No inferred conflicts.",
    "links": {
      "edge": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/edge/eu:c-439-19",
      "status": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/status/eu:c-439-19",
      "precedent_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/precedent-graph/eu:c-439-19"
    },
    "hash": "128065a740f7650ee53081f9d0fc68ce9c08e123ea5efd558ef065214f6428f3"
  },
  "links": {
    "provisions": null,
    "case_law": {
      "precedent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-439-19",
      "conflict": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/eu:c-439-19",
      "citation_graph": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/citation_graph/eu:c-439-19",
      "weight": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/weight/eu:c-439-19"
    },
    "evidence": {
      "provenance": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/eu:c-439-19",
      "chain_verify": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/changes/verify",
      "object_changes": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/objects/changes"
    },
    "compact": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/eu:c-439-19?view=compact",
    "representations": {
      "sv": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/eu/praxis/c-439-19",
      "en": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/en/eu/praxis/c-439-19"
    },
    "machine_languages": [
      "en",
      "sv"
    ],
    "ref": "eu:c-439-19"
  },
  "watch": {
    "changes": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/changes",
    "whats_new": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/whats-new?jurisdiction=eu",
    "conditional": "Send If-None-Match with the ETag; unchanged objects return 304 without body.",
    "recheck_after_seconds": 86400
  },
  "metadata": {
    "schema": "novacopilot_object_metadata/1",
    "canonical_url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/eu:c-439-19",
    "source": "Source: NovaCopilot",
    "official_source": null,
    "short_answer": null,
    "short_answer_status": "not_in_register",
    "hash": "128065a740f7650ee53081f9d0fc68ce9c08e123ea5efd558ef065214f6428f3",
    "schema_version": "1",
    "last_verified_at": null,
    "verification_status": "not_verified_yet",
    "integrity_check_scope": "stored_content_only"
  },
  "hash": "sha256:808c96c0278fecc0ba5cbc76606fc34d729e7f49c5582b793d21cf48eb53def6",
  "version": "legal-2026-10-23",
  "expires": "2026-10-24T00:00:00.000Z",
  "dependency": {
    "index_version": "legal-2026-10-23+legal-2026-10-23+2026-10-23T14:34:08",
    "content_hash": "sha256:808c96c0278fecc0ba5cbc76606fc34d729e7f49c5582b793d21cf48eb53def6",
    "revalidate_after": "2026-10-23T22:44:24.876Z",
    "max_copy_age_seconds": 3600,
    "policy": "revalidate-required; attribution-preferred",
    "changelog": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/dependency",
    "verify": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/verify",
    "stale_copy_invalid": true
  },
  "canonical": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/conflict/eu:c-439-19",
  "disclaimer": "Source reference with official identifier. Not legal advice and not a compliance decision.",
  "content_notice": {
    "legal_advice": false,
    "nature": "Source register. Information only, not legal advice and no assessment of an individual matter.",
    "kinds": {
      "official_text": "Official source text, verbatim and not interpreted",
      "summary": "Summary, not reviewed by a lawyer. Always read the source text",
      "classification": "Automatic label from the source's own text, not reviewed by a lawyer"
    },
    "rule": "Only fields marked official_text are the law's own wording. Everything else points to it.",
    "report_error": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/corrections",
    "ai_act_declaration": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/ai-act-declaration"
  },
  "usageInfo": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/citering"
}