{
  "attribution": {
    "source": "legal.exploreworldai.com",
    "canonical": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/agent/eu:c-314-23",
    "cite_as": "NovaCopilot, legal.exploreworldai.com (https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/agent/eu:c-314-23)",
    "license": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/revision",
    "version": "legal-2026-10-26",
    "fingerprint": "ewai:eu:0ad441",
    "proof": "sha256:28e88125cc5d342cebbd602a8a394f2d0db61cc7b58c892fcade11d89dd3ffe8",
    "jurisdiction": "eu",
    "lang": "en",
    "publisher": "NovaCopilot by ExploreWorld Legal",
    "terms": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/om"
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  "brand_source": "Source: NovaCopilot",
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  "judgment": {
    "id": "eu:c-314-23",
    "text": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/judgment-text?id=eu:c-314-23"
  },
  "siblings": {
    "risk": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/risk/eu:c-314-23",
    "relation": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/relation/eu:c-314-23",
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    "status": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/status/eu:c-314-23",
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    "brand_source": "Source: NovaCopilot",
    "id": "eu:c-314-23",
    "standing": {
      "question": "Gäller domen fortfarande?",
      "answer": "2 senare avgörande(n) om samma rättsakt finns. Registret anger inte att domen upphävts, men läs de senare domarna innan du lutar dig på den.",
      "signal": "check_later_decisions"
    },
    "risk": {
      "question": "Vilken risk?",
      "answer": "Risknivå low (1 av 10). 2 senare avgörande(n) om samma rättsakt.",
      "level": "low",
      "score": 1
    },
    "changes": {
      "question": "Vilka domar ändrar bilden?",
      "answer": "De senaste: HJ v Crédit agricole Corporate & Investment Bank (EU-domstolen, 2026-05-19); LM v Omnitel Comunicaciones SL and Others (EU-domstolen, 2024-10-24).",
      "decisions": [
        {
          "id": "eu:c-350-24-62024cj0350",
          "name": "HJ v Crédit agricole Corporate & Investment Bank",
          "court": "EU-domstolen",
          "decided": "2026-05-19",
          "citation": "ECLI:EU:C:2026:407",
          "node": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/eu-cases/c-350-24-62024cj0350",
          "page": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/eu/praxis/c-350-24-62024cj0350",
          "relations": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/relations?id=eu:c-350-24-62024cj0350",
          "risk": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/risk?id=eu:c-350-24-62024cj0350"
        },
        {
          "id": "eu:c-441-23",
          "name": "LM v Omnitel Comunicaciones SL and Others",
          "court": "EU-domstolen",
          "decided": "2024-10-24",
          "citation": "ECLI:EU:C:2024:916",
          "node": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/eu-cases/c-441-23",
          "page": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/eu/praxis/c-441-23",
          "relations": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/relations?id=eu:c-441-23",
          "risk": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/risk?id=eu:c-441-23"
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      ]
    },
    "subject": {
      "name": "Sindicato de Tripulantes Auxiliares de Vuelo de Líneas Aéreas (STAVLA) and Ministerio Fiscal v Air Nostrum and Others",
      "court": "EU-domstolen",
      "decided": "2024-10-04",
      "citation": "ECLI:EU:C:2024:842",
      "case_kind": "judgment",
      "node": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/eu-cases/c-314-23"
    },
    "acts": [
      {
        "id": "directive-2006-54",
        "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/acts/directive-2006-54",
        "basis": "domstolens nyckelord"
      }
    ],
    "b2b_value": {
      "score": 2,
      "areas": [
        "energy",
        "employment"
      ]
    },
    "assessment_scope": {
      "risk_type": "evidence_reliance",
      "business_risk": "not_assessed",
      "legal_validity": "not_assessed",
      "later_decision_search": "bounded_same_act_register_search",
      "later_decisions_observed": 2,
      "later_decisions_limit": 25,
      "no_results_proves_validity": false,
      "source_verification": "not_verified",
      "verified_at": null
    },
    "source_business_topics": {
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      "basis": "registered_court_keywords",
      "matches": [
        {
          "area": "employment",
          "source_term": "employment"
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      ],
      "business_impact": "not_assessed",
      "exhaustive": false
    },
    "registered_summary": "Reference for a preliminary ruling – Social policy – Equal treatment between men and women in matters of employment and occupation – Directive 2006/54/EC – Article 2(1)(e) – Concept of ‘pay’ – Article 4 – Prohibition of indirect discrimination on grounds of sex.",
    "source_url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/SV/TXT/?uri=CELEX:62023CJ0314",
    "reliance_guidance": {
      "legacy_standing_is_validity_verification": false,
      "legacy_b2b_value_is_business_impact": false,
      "no_act_link_means_unknown_not_low_business_risk": true
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    "sha256": "95cb214050c1481d4445169748db36150a28a4a029798b36a8b45954e8c008b4",
    "extended": {
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        "answer": "Börja i skyldigheterna enligt directive-2006-54, Directive 2006/54 och läs domen som tolkning av dem, med fokus på energy, employment.",
        "compliance_chains": [
          {
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            "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/compliance-chain?act=directive-2006-54"
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      },
      "provisions": {
        "question": "Vilka regler tolkar domen?",
        "answer": "Domen rör directive-2006-54, Directive 2006/54.",
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          {
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            "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/acts/directive-2006-54",
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        ],
        "instruments": [
          {
            "id": "directive-2006-54",
            "label": "Directive 2006/54",
            "basis": "domstolens nyckelord"
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        ]
      },
      "practice_line": {
        "question": "Var ligger domen i praxislinjen?",
        "answer": "Domen ingår i 2 praxislinje(r), en per rättsakt, med alla avgöranden i tidsordning och en hashkedja.",
        "lines": [
          {
            "act": "directive-2006-54",
            "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/praxis-line?act=directive-2006-54"
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          {
            "act": "directive-2006-54",
            "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/praxis-line?act=directive-2006-54"
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    },
    "extended_sha256": "cfee9246be4cd63071d2b987f02e20917f32791f4cf3ecd6de480bbef3938a66",
    "nearby": [
      {
        "id": "eu:c-441-23",
        "name": "LM v Omnitel Comunicaciones SL and Others",
        "court": "EU-domstolen",
        "decided": "2024-10-24",
        "citation": "ECLI:EU:C:2024:916",
        "node": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/eu-cases/c-441-23",
        "page": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/eu/praxis/c-441-23",
        "relations": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/relations?id=eu:c-441-23",
        "risk": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/risk?id=eu:c-441-23",
        "agent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/eu-praxis/agent?id=eu%3Ac-441-23",
        "basis": "same_act"
      },
      {
        "id": "eu:c-350-24-62024cj0350",
        "name": "HJ v Crédit agricole Corporate & Investment Bank",
        "court": "EU-domstolen",
        "decided": "2026-05-19",
        "citation": "ECLI:EU:C:2026:407",
        "node": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/eu-cases/c-350-24-62024cj0350",
        "page": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/eu/praxis/c-350-24-62024cj0350",
        "relations": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/relations?id=eu:c-350-24-62024cj0350",
        "risk": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/risk?id=eu:c-350-24-62024cj0350",
        "agent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/eu-praxis/agent?id=eu%3Ac-350-24-62024cj0350",
        "basis": "same_act"
      },
      {
        "id": "eu:c-405-20-62020cj0405",
        "name": "EB and Others v Versicherungsanstalt öffentlich Bediensteter, Eisenbahnen und Bergbau (BVAEB)",
        "court": "EU-domstolen",
        "decided": "2022-05-05",
        "citation": "ECLI:EU:C:2022:347",
        "node": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/eu-cases/c-405-20-62020cj0405",
        "page": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/eu/praxis/c-405-20-62020cj0405",
        "relations": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/relations?id=eu:c-405-20-62020cj0405",
        "risk": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/risk?id=eu:c-405-20-62020cj0405",
        "agent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/eu-praxis/agent?id=eu%3Ac-405-20-62020cj0405",
        "basis": "same_act"
      },
      {
        "id": "eu:c-841-19",
        "name": "JL v Fondo de Garantía Salarial (Fogasa)",
        "court": "EU-domstolen",
        "decided": "2021-03-03",
        "citation": "ECLI:EU:C:2021:159",
        "node": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/eu-cases/c-841-19",
        "page": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/eu/praxis/c-841-19",
        "relations": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/relations?id=eu:c-841-19",
        "risk": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/risk?id=eu:c-841-19",
        "agent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/eu-praxis/agent?id=eu%3Ac-841-19",
        "basis": "same_act"
      },
      {
        "id": "eu:c-463-19",
        "name": "Syndicat CFTC du personnel de la Caisse primaire d’assurance maladie de la Moselle v Caisse primaire d’assurance maladie de Moselle",
        "court": "EU-domstolen",
        "decided": "2020-11-18",
        "citation": "ECLI:EU:C:2020:932",
        "node": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/eu-cases/c-463-19",
        "page": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/eu/praxis/c-463-19",
        "relations": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/relations?id=eu:c-463-19",
        "risk": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/risk?id=eu:c-463-19",
        "agent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/eu-praxis/agent?id=eu%3Ac-463-19",
        "basis": "same_act"
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    "agent_lists": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/eu-praxis/agents",
    "reasoning": {
      "standing": {
        "schema_version": "1.0.0",
        "question": "Gäller domen fortfarande?",
        "steps": [
          {
            "step": 1,
            "kind": "premise",
            "statement": "Avgörandet Sindicato de Tripulantes Auxiliares de Vuelo de Líneas Aéreas (STAVLA) and Ministerio Fiscal v Air Nostrum and Others meddelades 2024-10-04 av EU-domstolen.",
            "evidence": [
              {
                "label": "Sindicato de Tripulantes Auxiliares de Vuelo de Líneas Aéreas (STAVLA) and Ministerio Fiscal v Air Nostrum and Others",
                "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/eu-cases/c-314-23"
              },
              {
                "label": "Officiell källa",
                "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/SV/TXT/?uri=CELEX:62023CJ0314"
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            ]
          },
          {
            "step": 2,
            "kind": "rule",
            "statement": "Det kopplas i registret till 1 rättsakt(er): directive-2006-54.",
            "evidence": [
              {
                "label": "directive-2006-54",
                "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/acts/directive-2006-54"
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          },
          {
            "step": 3,
            "kind": "evidence",
            "statement": "2 senare avgörande(n) om samma rättsakt finns i registret.",
            "evidence": [
              {
                "label": "HJ v Crédit agricole Corporate & Investment Bank (2026-05-19)",
                "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/eu-cases/c-350-24-62024cj0350"
              },
              {
                "label": "LM v Omnitel Comunicaciones SL and Others (2024-10-24)",
                "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/eu-cases/c-441-23"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "step": 4,
            "kind": "inference",
            "statement": "Senare avgöranden kan förtydliga, begränsa eller bekräfta domen; registret anger inte upphävande.",
            "evidence": []
          },
          {
            "step": 5,
            "kind": "conclusion",
            "statement": "2 senare avgörande(n) om samma rättsakt finns. Registret anger inte att domen upphävts, men läs de senare domarna innan du lutar dig på den.",
            "evidence": []
          }
        ],
        "conclusion": "2 senare avgörande(n) om samma rättsakt finns. Registret anger inte att domen upphävts, men läs de senare domarna innan du lutar dig på den.",
        "confidence": "medel",
        "limits": [
          "Bygger på registrets kopplingar, inte en läsning av varje senare doms innehåll.",
          "Inte juridisk rådgivning."
        ],
        "reasoning_hash": "sha256:e2ec1e783c3f61e77809ae66ca960a854734f526f8735abcefcc054cc5abf190",
        "method": "Deterministisk kedja ur registret. Varje steg pekar på sitt underlag. Ingen modell skriver stegen."
      },
      "risk": {
        "schema_version": "1.0.0",
        "question": "Vilken risk?",
        "steps": [
          {
            "step": 1,
            "kind": "premise",
            "statement": "Risken mäter hur tungt avgörandet bär som underlag, på skalan 0 till 10.",
            "evidence": [
              {
                "label": "Riskobjekt",
                "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/risk?id=eu%3Ac-314-23"
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            ]
          },
          {
            "step": 2,
            "kind": "evidence",
            "statement": "2 senare avgörande(n) om samma rättsakt (+1).",
            "evidence": []
          },
          {
            "step": 3,
            "kind": "inference",
            "statement": "Summan av faktorerna blir 1, vilket motsvarar nivå low.",
            "evidence": []
          },
          {
            "step": 4,
            "kind": "conclusion",
            "statement": "Risknivå low (1 av 10). 2 senare avgörande(n) om samma rättsakt.",
            "evidence": []
          }
        ],
        "conclusion": "Risknivå low (1 av 10). 2 senare avgörande(n) om samma rättsakt.",
        "confidence": "hög",
        "limits": [
          "Poängen är en regelstyrd klassificering, inte en bedömning av ett enskilt ärende."
        ],
        "reasoning_hash": "sha256:4df6a08b9e49d46c4db8d6e739b80d591836b599efca621add511947359800fa",
        "method": "Deterministisk kedja ur registret. Varje steg pekar på sitt underlag. Ingen modell skriver stegen."
      },
      "changes": {
        "schema_version": "1.0.0",
        "question": "Vilka domar ändrar bilden?",
        "steps": [
          {
            "step": 1,
            "kind": "premise",
            "statement": "Senare avgöranden om samma rättsakt är de som kan ändra bilden.",
            "evidence": [
              {
                "label": "Ändringsflöde",
                "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/eu-praxis/changes"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "step": 2,
            "kind": "evidence",
            "statement": "Registret har 2; de senaste listas.",
            "evidence": [
              {
                "label": "HJ v Crédit agricole Corporate & Investment Bank (2026-05-19)",
                "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/eu-cases/c-350-24-62024cj0350"
              },
              {
                "label": "LM v Omnitel Comunicaciones SL and Others (2024-10-24)",
                "url": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/eu-cases/c-441-23"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "step": 3,
            "kind": "conclusion",
            "statement": "De senaste: HJ v Crédit agricole Corporate & Investment Bank (EU-domstolen, 2026-05-19); LM v Omnitel Comunicaciones SL and Others (EU-domstolen, 2024-10-24).",
            "evidence": []
          }
        ],
        "conclusion": "De senaste: HJ v Crédit agricole Corporate & Investment Bank (EU-domstolen, 2026-05-19); LM v Omnitel Comunicaciones SL and Others (EU-domstolen, 2024-10-24).",
        "confidence": "hög",
        "limits": [
          "Följ ändringsflödet med cursor för nya avgöranden."
        ],
        "reasoning_hash": "sha256:4382b4251f626712cd619d867aa930601ca09130aaff2726f3d289a8343bc754",
        "method": "Deterministisk kedja ur registret. Varje steg pekar på sitt underlag. Ingen modell skriver stegen."
      }
    },
    "method": "Deterministiskt ur registret: rättsaktskopplingar, avgörandeform, domstol och senare avgöranden. Ingen modell skriver svaren.",
    "citation": "Source: NovaCopilot (ExploreWorld Legal), https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/eu-praxis/agent?id=eu%3Ac-314-23",
    "disclaimer": "Klassificering ur registret, inte juridisk rådgivning."
  },
  "links": {
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    "case_law": {
      "precedent": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/precedent/eu:c-314-23",
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      "weight": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/weight/eu:c-314-23"
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    "evidence": {
      "provenance": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/provenance/eu:c-314-23",
      "chain_verify": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/changes/verify",
      "object_changes": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/objects/changes"
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    "compact": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/agent/eu:c-314-23?view=compact",
    "representations": {
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      "en": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/en/eu/praxis/c-314-23"
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