{"id":"judgment:se:rh-2016-47","ref":"RH 2016:47","court":"Svea hovrätt","court_code":"HSV","decided":"2016-07-29","ecli":null,"case_numbers":["B 5939-16"],"title":"En person som tidigare utvisats med återreseförbud ankom med flyg till Skavsta flygplats från Italien. Fråga om personen uppehållit sig i Sverige i strid mot bestämmelsen i 20 kap. 2 § första stycket utlänningslagen.","provisions":["20 kap. 2 § utlänningslagen (2005:716)"],"act_ids":["utlanningslagen"],"document_kind":"referat","lang":"sv","word_count":607,"sha256":"d6b313aa50a201d3077cf8dd559c7d43714f777fe3d5bab88d6607f4a825d980","hash_rule":"sha256 över fältet text (utf-8), ordagrant som lagrat","fetched_at":"2026-10-20T14:58:59.472+00:00","sections":[{"title":"Nyköpings tingsrätt","paragraphs":["para_2","para_3","para_4"]},{"title":"DOMSKÄL","paragraphs":["para_6","para_7","para_8"]},{"title":"DOMSLUT","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"M.B. frikänns från åtal för brott mot utlänningslagen","paragraphs":[]},{"title":"Svea hovrätt","paragraphs":["para_12","para_13","para_14"]},{"title":"DOMSKÄL","paragraphs":["para_16"]},{"title":"DOMSLUT","paragraphs":["para_18","para_19","para_20","para_21","para_22","para_23"]}],"paragraphs":[{"text":"Nyköpings tingsrätt","paragraph_id":"para_1","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47?para=para_1","anchor":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47#para_1"},{"text":"Åklagaren väckte åtal mot M.B. för brott mot utlänningslagen enligt följande gärningsbeskrivning.","paragraph_id":"para_2","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47?para=para_2","anchor":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47#para_2"},{"text":"M.B. har genom Hovrätten för Nedre Norrlands dom (datum och målnummer här utelämnat) utvisats ur riket med förbud att återvända hit före 2020-02-17. Beslutet verkställdes 2015-11-11. M.B. har därefter den 16 juni 2016 på Skavsta flygplats, Schybergsplan, Nyköping, Nyköpings kommun, återvänt till Sverige och uppehållit sig i riket utan att ha haft rätt till det. M.B. begick gärningen med uppsåt.","paragraph_id":"para_3","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47?para=para_3","anchor":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47#para_3"},{"text":"Tingsrätten (rådmannen Åke Söderlind samt nämndemännen Per Grönlund, Anita Bell och Andreas Herlitz) anförde i dom den 30 juni 2016 bl.a. följande.","paragraph_id":"para_4","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47?para=para_4","anchor":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47#para_4"},{"text":"DOMSKÄL","paragraph_id":"para_5","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47?para=para_5","anchor":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47#para_5"},{"text":"M.B. har stoppats vid gränskontrollen på Skavsta flygplats. Det innebär att han inte har uppehållit sig i Sverige i den mening detta rekvisit har i 20 kap. 2 § första stycket utlänningslagen. Innebörden av rekvisitet i fråga klargjordes redan i samband med tillkomsten av 1954 års utlänningslag; se prop. 1954:41 s. 118, där departementschefen anförde:","paragraph_id":"para_6","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47?para=para_6","anchor":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47#para_6"},{"text":"Om en utlänning, som förvisats eller utvisats, återvänder till riket utan att ha erhållit tillstånd därtill, bör han, om förhållandet upptäckes vid gränskontrollen, omedelbart avvisas. Det finnes enligt min mening icke någon anledning att i sådant fall först lagföra honom här för hans överträdelse a …","paragraph_id":"para_7","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47?para=para_7","anchor":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47#para_7"},{"text":"M.B:s handlande uppfyller således inte de objektiva rekvisiten för straffbarhet; åtalet ska därför ogillas och häktningsbeslutet omedelbart hävas.","paragraph_id":"para_8","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47?para=para_8","anchor":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47#para_8"},{"text":"DOMSLUT","paragraph_id":"para_9","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47?para=para_9","anchor":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47#para_9"},{"text":"M.B. frikänns från åtal för brott mot utlänningslagen","paragraph_id":"para_10","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47?para=para_10","anchor":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47#para_10"},{"text":"Svea hovrätt","paragraph_id":"para_11","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47?para=para_11","anchor":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47#para_11"},{"text":"Åklagaren överklagade tingsrättens dom och yrkade bifall till åtalet.","paragraph_id":"para_12","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47?para=para_12","anchor":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47#para_12"},{"text":"M.B. bestred ändring.","paragraph_id":"para_13","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47?para=para_13","anchor":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47#para_13"},{"text":"Hovrätten (hovrättsråden Claes Söderqvist och Göran Nilsson samt tf. hovrättsassessorn Carl-Johan Malmqvist, referent) anförde i dom den 29 juli 2016 bl.a. följande.","paragraph_id":"para_14","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47?para=para_14","anchor":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47#para_14"},{"text":"DOMSKÄL","paragraph_id":"para_15","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47?para=para_15","anchor":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47#para_15"},{"text":"Av utredningen framgår att M.B. ankom till Skavsta flygplats med flyg från Italien, som är en s.k. Schengenstat. Detta innebär att M. B. har kommit till Sverige via en sådan inre gräns som till följd av Schengensamarbetet i regel får passeras utan att kontroll äger rum. Det förarbetsuttalande som ti …","paragraph_id":"para_16","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47?para=para_16","anchor":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47#para_16"},{"text":"DOMSLUT","paragraph_id":"para_17","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47?para=para_17","anchor":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47#para_17"},{"text":"Med ändring av tingsrättens dom dömer hovrätten M.B. för brott mot 20 kap. 2 § första stycket utlänningslagen den 16 juni 2016 och bestämmer påföljden till fängelse en månad.","paragraph_id":"para_18","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47?para=para_18","anchor":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47#para_18"},{"text":"Hovrättens dom meddelad: den 29 juli 2016.","paragraph_id":"para_19","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47?para=para_19","anchor":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47#para_19"},{"text":"Mål nr: B 5939-16.","paragraph_id":"para_20","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47?para=para_20","anchor":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47#para_20"},{"text":"Lagrum: 20 kap. 2 § utlänningslagen (2005:716).","paragraph_id":"para_21","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47?para=para_21","anchor":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47#para_21"},{"text":"Rättsfall: NJA 2009 s. 424.","paragraph_id":"para_22","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47?para=para_22","anchor":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47#para_22"},{"text":"Litteratur: Prop. 1954:41 s. 118.","paragraph_id":"para_23","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47?para=para_23","anchor":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47#para_23"}],"text":"Nyköpings tingsrätt\n\nÅklagaren väckte åtal mot M.B. för brott mot utlänningslagen enligt följande gärningsbeskrivning.\n\nM.B. har genom Hovrätten för Nedre Norrlands dom (datum och målnummer här utelämnat) utvisats ur riket med förbud att återvända hit före 2020-02-17. Beslutet verkställdes 2015-11-1 …","cites":[],"related":[{"id":"mig-2026-9","ref":"MIG 2026:9","decided":"2026-06-24","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/mig-2026-9"},{"id":"mig-2026-8","ref":"MIG 2026:8","decided":"2026-06-23","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/mig-2026-8"},{"id":"mig-2026-7","ref":"MIG 2026:7","decided":"2026-06-08","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/mig-2026-7"},{"id":"hdo-mal-b-1864-25","ref":"HDO mål nr B 1864-25","decided":"2026-05-07","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/hdo-mal-b-1864-25"},{"id":"mig-2026-5","ref":"MIG 2026:5","decided":"2026-03-27","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/mig-2026-5"},{"id":"mig-2026-6","ref":"MIG 2026:6","decided":"2026-03-27","url":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/mig-2026-6"}],"cite_as":"RH 2016:47, Svea hovrätt, 2016-07-29. Källa: Sveriges Domstolar, https://rattspraxis.etjanst.domstol.se/sok/publicering/0985d8ab-c61b-4fcf-b196-5ab6fc41b836. Via https://legal.exploreworldai.com/cases/se/rh-2016-47","links":{"self":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47","case_page":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/cases/se/rh-2016-47","short_answer":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/short-answer?path=%2Fcases%2Fse%2Frh-2016-47","json":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47?format=json","original_pdf":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/full-judgment/rh-2016-47?format=pdf","source":"https://rattspraxis.etjanst.domstol.se/sok/publicering/0985d8ab-c61b-4fcf-b196-5ab6fc41b836","changes":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/changes","whats_new":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/whats-new","ask":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/agent/ask","decision":"https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/judgment-decision?id=judgment_decision%3Ase%3Arh-2016-47"},"answers_from_here":{"note":"Ready answers built on this material. 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