{ "attribution": { "source": "legal.exploreworldai.com", "canonical": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/compliance", "cite_as": "NovaCopilot, legal.exploreworldai.com (https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/compliance)", "license": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/revision", "version": "legal-2026-10-14", "fingerprint": "ewai:eu:a8692a", "proof": "sha256:25d23445f78af248bf22420b99e8d4cac8f3b0a5f32f8a00ccbb31a4c9e09a97", "jurisdiction": "eu", "lang": "en", "publisher": "NovaCopilot by ExploreWorld Legal", "terms": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/om" }, "brand_source": "Source: NovaCopilot", "item": { "schema_version": "1.0.0", "id": "compliance:gdpr:controller", "act": { "id": "gdpr", "slug": "gdpr-2016-679", "celex": "32016R0679", "name": "GDPR: Regulation (EU) 2016/679", "official_source": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2016/679/oj", "consolidated": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A02016R0679-20160504", "in_force": "2016-05-24", "applies": "2018-05-25", "applies_kind": "application" }, "role": "controller", "obligations": [ { "article": "24", "title": "Responsibility of the controller", "duty": "Implement and demonstrate measures that make processing compliant.", "page": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/eu/rattsakter/gdpr-2016-679/artikel-24", "obligation_id": "obligation:eu:gdpr-art-24-controller", "obligation_object": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/obligation/eu:gdpr-art-24-controller", "duty_kind": "summary", "source_text": { "content_kind": "official_text", "lang": "en", "label": "Article 24", "title": "Responsibility of the controller", "paragraphs": [ "1. Taking into account the nature, scope, context and purposes of processing as well as the risks of varying likelihood and severity for the rights and freedoms of natural persons, the controller shall implement appropriate technical and organisational measures to ensure and to be able to demonstrate that processing is performed in accordance with this Regulation. Those measures shall be reviewed and updated where necessary.", "2. Where proportionate in relation to processing activities, the measures referred to in paragraph 1 shall include the implementation of appropriate data protection policies by the controller.", "3. Adherence to approved codes of conduct as referred to in Article 40 or approved certification mechanisms as referred to in Article 42 may be used as an element by which to demonstrate compliance with the obligations of the controller." ], "truncated": false, "official_url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX%3A32016R0679#art_24", "read_at": "2026-08-18", "sha256": "b257de4c42d5d2c1b0b60bb7f1429b7b8bf04527de1fdef02cacd0bc4732bab6", "complete": true, "completeness_note": "Hela artikeln, ordagrant." } }, { "article": "25", "title": "Data protection by design and by default", "duty": "Apply data protection by design and by default.", "page": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/eu/rattsakter/gdpr-2016-679/artikel-25", "obligation_id": "obligation:eu:gdpr-art-25-controller", "obligation_object": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/obligation/eu:gdpr-art-25-controller", "duty_kind": "summary", "source_text": { "content_kind": "official_text", "lang": "en", "label": "Article 25", "title": "Data protection by design and by default", "paragraphs": [ "1. Taking into account the state of the art, the cost of implementation and the nature, scope, context and purposes of processing as well as the risks of varying likelihood and severity for rights and freedoms of natural persons posed by the processing, the controller shall, both at the time of the determination of the means for processing and at the time of the processing itself, implement appropriate technical and organisational measures, such as pseudonymisation, which are designed to implement data-protection principles, such as data minimisation, in an effective manner and to integrate the necessary safeguards into the processing in order to meet the requirements of this Regulation and protect the rights of data subjects.", "2. The controller shall implement appropriate technical and organisational measures for ensuring that, by default, only personal data which are necessary for each specific purpose of the processing are processed. That obligation applies to the amount of personal data collected, the extent of their processing, the period of their storage and their accessibility. In particular, such measures shall ensure that by default personal data are not made accessible without the individual's intervention to an indefinite number of natural persons.", "3. An approved certification mechanism pursuant to Article 42 may be used as an element to demonstrate compliance with the requirements set out in paragraphs 1 and 2 of this Article." ], "truncated": false, "official_url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX%3A32016R0679#art_25", "read_at": "2026-08-18", "sha256": "b693f43c64581eb77f108f9960391625c5cdb2d282de08c7ac208d31f97a53c9", "complete": true, "completeness_note": "Hela artikeln, ordagrant." } }, { "article": "30", "title": "Records of processing activities", "duty": "Keep records of processing activities.", "page": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/eu/rattsakter/gdpr-2016-679/artikel-30", "obligation_id": "obligation:eu:gdpr-art-30-controller", "obligation_object": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/obligation/eu:gdpr-art-30-controller", "duty_kind": "summary", "source_text": { "content_kind": "official_text", "lang": "en", "label": "Article 30", "title": "Records of processing activities", "paragraphs": [ "1. Each controller and, where applicable, the controller's representative, shall maintain a record of processing activities under its responsibility. That record shall contain all of the following information:", "(a) the name and contact details of the controller and, where applicable, the joint controller, the controller's representative and the data protection officer;", "(b) the purposes of the processing;", "(c) a description of the categories of data subjects and of the categories of personal data;", "(d) the categories of recipients to whom the personal data have been or will be disclosed including recipients in third countries or international organisations;", "(e) where applicable, transfers of personal data to a third country or an international organisation, including the identification of that third country or international organisation and, in the case of transfers referred to in the second subparagraph of Article 49(1), the documentation of suitable safeguards;", "(f) where possible, the envisaged time limits for erasure of the different categories of data;", "(g)" ], "truncated": true, "official_url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX%3A32016R0679#art_30", "read_at": "2026-08-18", "sha256": "949d7d769fbd6e40486186d0e159a039b2d57496b53fe1670a8a35923fb58a4e", "complete": false, "completeness_note": "Utdraget omfattar artikelns första stycken, ordagrant. Resten av artikeln finns på official_url. Citera aldrig utdraget som hela artikeln." } }, { "article": "32", "title": "Security of processing", "duty": "Ensure a level of security appropriate to the risk.", "page": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/eu/rattsakter/gdpr-2016-679/artikel-32", "obligation_id": "obligation:eu:gdpr-art-32-controller", "obligation_object": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/obligation/eu:gdpr-art-32-controller", "duty_kind": "summary", "source_text": { "content_kind": "official_text", "lang": "en", "label": "Article 32", "title": "Security of processing", "paragraphs": [ "1. Taking into account the state of the art, the costs of implementation and the nature, scope, context and purposes of processing as well as the risk of varying likelihood and severity for the rights and freedoms of natural persons, the controller and the processor shall implement appropriate technical and organisational measures to ensure a level of security appropriate to the risk, including inter alia as appropriate:", "(a) the pseudonymisation and encryption of personal data;", "(b) the ability to ensure the ongoing confidentiality, integrity, availability and resilience of processing systems and services;", "(c) the ability to restore the availability and access to personal data in a timely manner in the event of a physical or technical incident;", "(d) a process for regularly testing, assessing and evaluating the effectiveness of technical and organisational measures for ensuring the security of the processing.", "2. In assessing the appropriate level of security account shall be taken in particular of the risks that are presented by processing, in particular from accidental or unlawful destruction, loss, alteration, unauthorised disclosure of, or access to personal data transmitted, stored or otherwise processed.", "3. Adherence to an approved code of conduct as referred to in Article 40 or an approved certification mechanism as referred to in Article 42 may be used as an element by which to demonstrate compliance with the requirements set out in paragraph 1 of this Article.", "4. The controller and processor shall take steps to ensure that any natural person acting under the authority of the controller or the processor who has access to personal data does not process them except on instructions from the controller, unless he or she is required to do so by Union or Member State law." ], "truncated": false, "official_url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX%3A32016R0679#art_32", "read_at": "2026-08-18", "sha256": "c97d7ae86f0255c7ce08b91df8de7077ae089dd40d47ab36f7670f66022bc751", "complete": true, "completeness_note": "Hela artikeln, ordagrant." } }, { "article": "33", "title": "Notification of a personal data breach to the supervisory authority", "duty": "Notify a personal data breach to the supervisory authority.", "page": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/eu/rattsakter/gdpr-2016-679/artikel-33", "obligation_id": "obligation:eu:gdpr-art-33-controller", "obligation_object": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/obligation/eu:gdpr-art-33-controller", "duty_kind": "summary", "source_text": { "content_kind": "official_text", "lang": "en", "label": "Article 33", "title": "Notification of a personal data breach to the supervisory authority", "paragraphs": [ "1. In the case of a personal data breach, the controller shall without undue delay and, where feasible, not later than 72 hours after having become aware of it, notify the personal data breach to the supervisory authority competent in accordance with Article 55, unless the personal data breach is unlikely to result in a risk to the rights and freedoms of natural persons. Where the notification to the supervisory authority is not made within 72 hours, it shall be accompanied by reasons for the delay.", "2. The processor shall notify the controller without undue delay after becoming aware of a personal data breach.", "3. The notification referred to in paragraph 1 shall at least:", "(a) describe the nature of the personal data breach including where possible, the categories and approximate number of data subjects concerned and the categories and approximate number of personal data records concerned;", "(b) communicate the name and contact details of the data protection officer or other contact point where more information can be obtained;", "(c) describe the likely consequences of the personal data breach;", "(d) describe the measures taken or proposed to be taken by the controller to address the personal data breach, including, where appropriate, measures to mitigate its possible adverse effects.", "4. Where, and in so far as, it is not possible to provide the information at the same time, the information may be provided in phases without undue further delay.", "5. The controller shall document any personal data breaches, comprising the facts relating to the personal data breach, its effects and the remedial action taken. That documentation shall enable the supervisory authority to verify compliance with this Article." ], "truncated": false, "official_url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX%3A32016R0679#art_33", "read_at": "2026-08-18", "sha256": "a5bfab1526f5bcbe0c29de255dc6c7a2d14e7ea2a72a325b0c79e811e0d39e40", "complete": true, "completeness_note": "Hela artikeln, ordagrant." } }, { "article": "35", "title": "Data protection impact assessment", "duty": "Carry out a data protection impact assessment for high-risk processing.", "page": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/eu/rattsakter/gdpr-2016-679/artikel-35", "obligation_id": "obligation:eu:gdpr-art-35-controller", "obligation_object": "https://legal.exploreworldai.com/api/public/v1/obj/obligation/eu:gdpr-art-35-controller", "duty_kind": "summary", "source_text": { "content_kind": "official_text", "lang": "en", "label": "Article 35", "title": "Data protection impact assessment", "paragraphs": [ "1. Where a type of processing in particular using new technologies, and taking into account the nature, scope, context and purposes of the processing, is likely to result in a high risk to the rights and freedoms of natural persons, the controller shall, prior to the processing, carry out an assessment of the impact of the envisaged processing operations on the protection of personal data. A single assessment may address a set of similar processing operations that present similar high risks.", "2. The controller shall seek the advice of the data protection officer, where designated, when carrying out a data protection impact assessment.", "3. A data protection impact assessment referred to in paragraph 1 shall in particular be required in the case of:", "(a) a systematic and extensive evaluation of personal aspects relating to natural persons which is based on automated processing, including profiling, and on which decisions are based that produce legal effects concerning the natural person or similarly significantly affect the natural person;", "(b) processing on a large scale of special categories of data referred to in Article 9(1), or of personal data relating to criminal convictions and offences referred to in Article 10; or", "(c) a systematic monitoring of a publicly accessible area on a large scale.", "4. The supervisory authority shall establish and make public a list of the kind of processing operations which are subject to the requirement for a data protection impact assessment pursuant to paragraph 1. The supervisory authority shall communicate those lists to the Board referred to in Article 68.", "5. The supervisory authority may also establish and make public a list of the kind of processing operations for which no data protection impact assessment is required. The supervisory authority shall communicate those lists to the Board.", "6. Prior to the adoption of the lists referred to in paragraphs 4 and 5, the competent supervisory authority shall apply the consistency mechanism referred to in Article 63 where such lists involve processing activities which are related to the offering of goods or services to data subjects or to the monitoring of their behaviour in several Member States, or may substantially affect the free movement of personal data within the Union.", "7. 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